Verb Forms

Question 1

present subjunctive

Answer 1

present stem with the prefix ب

Question 2

past subjunctive

Answer 2

participle of main verb (past stem + ه (i.e., گفته, رفته)) + present subjunctive of بودن ([باشم], etc.)

Question 3

present subjunctive of بودن

Answer 3

باشم؛ باشی؛ باشد…

Question 4

present subjunctive of داشتن

Answer 4

داشته باشم؛ داشته باشی؛ داشته باشد…

Question 5

imperative

Answer 5

present stem + prefix ب (the same as the present subjunctive, though there’s only the imperative for second person singular and second person plural)

Question 6

past progressive (“I was x-ing”)

Answer 6

می + past tense

Question 7

present perfect (“I have x-ed”)

Answer 7

participle (past stem + ه) + enclitic endings of بودن
(رفته ام؛ رفته ای؛ رفته است؛ رفته ایم؛ رفته اید؛ رفته اند)

Question 8

past perfect (“I had x-ed”)

Answer 8

participle form of verb + the past tense of بودن
(رفته بودم؛ رفته بودی؛ رفته بود…)