Verbal Prefixes Flashcards by colter garrison

Q

Ab-

A

(Ab-)
Sep; Off, Down

Abnehmen (to take off)

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Q

An-

A

(An-)
Sep; At, On

Anfangen (to start, begin)

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Q

Auf-

A

(Auf-)
Sep; Up

Aufstehen (to get up, stand up)

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Q

Aus-

A

(Aus-)
Sep; Out

Ausgehen (to go out)

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Q

Bei-

A

(Bei-)
Sep; Along, With

Beibehalten (to retain)

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Q

Ein-

A

(Ein-)
Sep; In, Into

Einkaufen (to shop)

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Q

Fort-

A

(Fort-)
Sep; Away

Fortgehen (to leave, go away)

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Q

Her-

A

(Her-)
Sep; ‘Hither’, To Here

Herholen (to fetch)

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Q

Hin-

A

(Hin-)
Sep; ‘Thither’, To There

Hinstellen (to place, put)

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Q

Mit-

A

(Mit-)
Sep; with

Mitkommen (to come along)

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Q

Nach-

A

(Nach-)
Sep; After

Nachdenken (to think, reflect)

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Q

Um-

A

(Um-)
Sep; Around, At

Umsehen (to look around)

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Q

Vor-

A

(Vor-)
Sep; Before

Vorhaben (to have planned)

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Q

Weg-

A

(Weg-)
Sep; Away

Weggehen (to go away, leave)

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Q

Weiter-

A

(Weiter-)
Sep; Further

Weiterbestehen (to continue to exist)

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Q

Zurück-

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A

(Zurück-)
Sep; Back

Zurückgeben (to give back)

Q

Zusammen-

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A

(Zusammen-)
Sep; Together

Zusammenkommen (to come together)

Q

Be-

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A

(Be-)
Insep; Turns action towards object

Besuchen (to visit)

Q

Emp-

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A

(Emp-)
Insep; Beginning of action or separation

Empfangen (to receive)

Q

Ent-

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A

(Ent-)
Insep; Beginning of action or separation

Entgehen (to escape)

Q

Er-

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A

(Er-)
Insep; Stress on outcome or accomplishment

Erleben (to experience)

Q

Ge-

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A

(Ge-)
Insep; Result

Gewinnen (to win or gain)

Q

Miss-

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A

(Miss-)
Insep; Same as English ‘mis-‘

Missverstehen (to misunderstand)

Q

Ver-

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A

(Ver-)
Insep; Action of the verb has miscarried (but not always!)

Verlaufen (to go astray)

Zer-

(Zer-) Insep; Asunder, Apart Zerbrechen (to break into pieces)