Verbal Reasoning Vocab Flashcards

(165 cards)

1
Q

exacerbate

A

to make worse

syn: worsen, intensify, compound
Ex: The boy exacerbated the situation.

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2
Q

mitigate

A

to make less severe or painful

syn: extenuate, alleviate, attenuate
Ex: He attempted to mitigate the situation.

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3
Q

naive

A
  1. showing lack of experience, wisdom, or judgment
  2. innocent

syn: innocent, ingenuous, inexperienced
Ex: The rather naive child had been totally misled.

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4
Q

precocious

A

having developed certain abilities at an earlier age than usual

syn: advanced, gifted, forward
Ex: He was a precocious little boy.

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5
Q

impecunious

A

having little or no money

syn: penniless, impoverished, indigent
Ex: The family was titled but impecunious.

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6
Q

assiduous

A

showing great care and perseverance

syn: diligent, meticulous, sedulous
Ex: She was assiduous in pointing out every feature.

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7
Q

abtsruse

A

difficult to understand

syn: obscure, arcane, esoteric
Ex: It was an abstruse philosophical inquiry.

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8
Q

adverse

A

acting against or in contrary

syn: against, contrary
Ex: The vaccine can cause an adverse reaction in some patients.

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9
Q

hortatory

A

tending or aiming to exhort (strongly encourage someone to do something)

syn: didactic, moralistic, exhortative
Ex: The central bank relied on hortatory messages and voluntary compliance.

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10
Q

dissemble

A

conceal one’s true motives/feelings/beliefs

syn: dissimulate, ,masquerade, shame
Ex: He was an honest and sincere person, with no need to dissemble.

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11
Q

trifling

A

unimportant or trivial

syn: inconsequential, unimportant, petty
Ex: He is trifling it away, but no matter.

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12
Q

malign

A

evil in nature or effect

syn: harmful, slander, inimical
Ex: She had a strong and malign influence.

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13
Q

penchant

A

a strong or habitual liking for something or a tendency to do something

syn: fondness, partiality, inclination
Ex: He has a penchant for adopting stray dogs.

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14
Q

disseminate

A

spread throughout

syn: promulgate, disperse, propagate
Ex: Health authorities should foster good practice by disseminating information.

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15
Q

banal

A

lacking in originality (obvious and boring)

syn: trite, hackneyed, cliche
Ex: This has banal and repeated words.

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16
Q

insipid

A

lacking flavor or interest

syn: bland, vapid, flavorless
Ex: Many artists continued to churn out insipid, shallow works.

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17
Q

serendipitous

A

occurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way

syn: fortuitous, unexpected, fluky
Ex: It was a serendipitous encounter.

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18
Q

prescient

A

having or showing a knowledge of events beforehand

syn: clairvoyant, prognostic, foresight
Ex: He gave the people a prescient warning about the storm.

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19
Q

lucrative

A

producing a great deal of profit

syn: profitable, remunerative, rewarding
Ex: The lady had a lucrative career as a stand-up comedian.

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20
Q

commensurate

A

corresponding in size or degree, in proportion

syn: proportionate, equivalent, corresponding
Ex: Your salary will be commensurate with your years of experience.

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21
Q

kindred

A
  1. one’s family and relations
  2. similar in kind, related

syn: allied, clan, cognate
Ex: They had books on kindred subjects.

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22
Q

coalesce

A

come together to form one mass or whole

syn: unite, meld, consolidate
Ex: The puddles had coalesced into shallow streams.

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23
Q

iconoclast

A
  1. a person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions
  2. a destroyer of images used in religious worship

syn: skeptic, heretic, nonconformist
Ex: He remains an iconoclast even within his own party.

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24
Q

doctrinaire

A

seeking to impose a doctrine in all circumstances w/o regard to practical considerations

syn: dogmatic, rigid, uncompromising
Ex: I was a social reformer and doctrinaire first.

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25
heterodox
not conforming w/ accepted or orthodox standards or beliefs syn: blasphemous, heretical, apostate Ex: But people with heterodox beliefs were not always poor and persecuted.
26
dogmatic
inclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true syn: opinionated, peremptory, doctrinaire Ex: He gives his opinion w/o trying to be dogmatic.
27
prolix
using or containing too many words syn: lengthy, protracted, interminable Ex: He found the narrative too prolix and discursive.
28
ameliorate
make something bad better syn: mitigate, enhance, amend Ex: The reform did much to ameliorate living standards.
29
outmoded
old-fashioned syn: outdated, obsolete, defunct Ex: This was an outmoded Victorian building
30
quotidian
occurring every day syn: daily, diurnal, conventional Ex: The car sped noisily off through the quotidian traffic.
31
disparate
essentially different in kind, not allowing comparison syn: contrasting, heterogeneous, divergent Ex: They inhabit disparate worlds of thought.
32
shrewd
having or showing sharp powers of judgment syn: canny, sharp, astute The woman was shrew enough to guess the motive behind his gesture.
33
cursory
hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed syn: perfunctory, superficial, halfhearted Ex: He took a cursory glance at the figures.
34
herald
1. an official messenger bringing news 2. a person or thing viewed as a sign that something is about to happen syn: harbinger, indicator, prelude Ex: They considered the first primroses as the herald of spring
35
panacea
a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases syn: cure-all, nostrum, catholicon Ex: He thought the pill was a panacea for his cancer.
36
sanguine
optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation syn: bullish, buoyant, assured Ex: He is sanguine about prospects for the global economy.
37
irresolute
showing or feeling hesitancy syn: uncertain, tentative, vacillating Ex: She stood irresolute outside his door.
38
equivocal
1. having 2 or more possible meanings 2. not easily understood 3. Having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something/someone syn: ambivalent, questionable, ambiguous, dubious Ex: The evidence that this latest diet really results in lasting weight loss is certainly equivocal.
39
opulent
rich and luxurious/lavish syn: wealthy, sumptuous, palatial Ex: The opulent comfort of a limousine was not foreign to her.
40
eclectic
deriving ideas, styles, or tastes from a broad and diverse range of sources syn: extensive, wide-ranging, encyclopedic Ex: Universities offer an eclectic mix of courses.
41
enigmatic
hard to solve or figure out syn: arcane, cryptic, uncanny, inscrutable Ex: The discovery of the abandoned ship in mid-ocean remains one of the most enigmatic episodes in seafaring history.
42
bucolic
relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life syn: rustic, pastoral, agrarian, idyllic Ex: The church is lovely for its bucolic setting.
43
adroit
clever or skillful in using the hands or mind syn: adept, dexterous, competent Ex: He was adroit at tax avoidance.
44
unpretentious
not attempting to impress others, pleasantly simple syn: modest, unostentatious, sincere Ex: He was a friendly and unpretentious person.
45
spurious
not being what it purports to be; false or fake syn: bogus, specious, factitious Ex: We had to separate the spurious and authentic claims from the witness.
46
impetus
1. force or energy with which a body moves 2. the force that makes something happen or happens more quickly syn: momentum, incitement, propulsion, inducement Ex: The crisis of 1800 provided the original impetus for the settlements.
47
vindicate
clear someone of blame or suspicion; prove to be right, reasonable, or justified syn: acquit, ratify, substantiate Ex: Hospital staff were vindicated by the inquest verdict.
48
boon
a thing that is helpful/beneficial syn: godsend, asset, windfall Ex: The navigation system will be a boon to both civilian and military users.
49
hidebound
unwilling/unable to change due to tradition/convention syn: reactionary, orthodox, diehard, conventional Ex: You are hidebound by your petty laws.
50
amiable
having or displaying a friendly and pleasant manner syn: affable, amicable, cordial Ex: He was an amiable, unassuming fellow.
51
prudent
acting w/ care and thought for the future syn: wise, judicious, sagacious Ex: No prudent money manager would authorize a loan w/o first knowing its purpose.
52
juxtaposition
the fact of 2 things being seen or placed close together w/ contrasting effect syn: proximity, comparison, collocation Ex: We analyzed the juxtaposition of these 2 images.
53
acerbic
sharp style of speaking; tasting sour or bitter syn: sarcastic, sardonic, scathing Ex: His acerbic wit got him in trouble often.
54
premonitory
giving the feeling that something is going to happen, especially something unpleasant syn: admonishing, cautionary, exemplary, admonitory Ex: She had a premonitory dream.
55
temperate
1. region w/ mild temp 2. showing moderation or self-restraint syn: clement, agreeable, abstemious Ex: Charles was temperate in his consumption of both food and drink.
56
laudatory
expressing praise and commendation syn: extolling, adulatory, eulogizing Ex: The news reported enthusiastic and laudatory articles.
57
provincial
an inhabitant of the regions outside the capital city of a country syn: rustic, local, yokel, territorial Ex: A town populated by money-grubbers, philistines, and self-satisfied provincials never prospers.
58
capricious
given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior syn: fickle, mercurial, inconstant, volatile Ex: It is terrible to feel our livelihood hinges on a capricious boss.
59
obstinate
stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or chosen course of action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so syn: stubborn, willful, intransigent, obdurate Ex: Her obstinate determination to pursue a career in radio made her successful.
60
abreast
1. side by side and facing the same way 2. up to date w/ the latest news, ideas, or info syn: abeam, cheek by jowl, conversant w/, alongside Ex: The path was long enough for 2 people to walk abreast. She kept abreast of the developments regarding the new restaurant.
61
loquacious
talkative syn: garrulous, voluble, gushing , effusive Ex: Usually loquacious, Sarah was now at a lost for words.
62
diffident
modest or shy due to lack of self-confidence syn: bashful, self-effacing, unpresuming Ex: We were dealing w/ a diffident youth group today.
63
taciturnity
trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering more than necessary syn: reserve, shy, reticence Ex: If you comment on your best friend's taciturnity, it means that he is usually very quiet and reserved.
64
alacrity
brisk and cheerful readiness syn: eagerness, ardor, fervor Ex: She accepted the invitation w/ alacrity.
65
rhapsody
an effusively enthusiastic expression of feeling (highly emotional piece of work) syn: ecstasy, euphoria, swoon Ex: The mayor launched into a long rhapsody about his plans for the city.
66
quandary
a state of perplexity or uncertainty over what to do in a difficult situation syn: dilemma, plight, impasse, muddle Ex: Kate is in a quandary.
67
zealot
person who is fanatical and uncompromising in pursuit of their religious, political, or other ideals. syn: extremist, millitant, bigot Ex: Zealots on both sides of the issue resorted to name-calling and scare tactics.
68
sycophant
person who acts obsequious (obedient) toward someone important to benefit syn: flunkey, fawner, toady Ex: He is high-ranking so he is constantly surrounded by sycophants.
69
adulator
person who uses flattery syn: flatterers, crawler, lackey Ex: "The Glass" newspaper has many detractors, skeptics, and adulators.
70
mercurial
1. someone subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mood or mind 2. containing/from mercury syn: volatile capricious, temperamental, excitable Ex: He had a mercurial temperament.
71
blithe
1. showing a casual & cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper 2. happy or joyous syn: headless, uncaring, lighthearted, jolly Ex: He had a blithe disregard for the rules of the road.
72
phlegmatic
having an unemotional/calm disposition syn: composed, placid, stolid, equanimous Ex: He was a phlegmatic British character.
73
indignant
feeling or showing anger/annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment syn: resentful, affronted, disgruntled, discontented Ex: He was indignant at being the object of suspicion.
74
munificent
larger or more generous than is usually necessary (like a gift or money) syn: bountiful, magnanimous, philanthropic, Ex: He made a munificent gesture.
75
mendacious
Not telling the truth/lying syn: disingenuous, deceitful dissembling, fictitious Ex: The government spread mendacious propaganda.
76
nugatory
Of no value or importance syn: useless, inconsequential, trivial, trifling, futile Ex: The teacher shortages will render nugatory the hopes of implementing the new curriculum.
77
ersatz
Made or used as a substitute for something else (of a product) syn: artificial, faux, spurious, pseudo Ex: the driving her food company sells ersatz meat products.
78
clandestine
Kept secret or done secretively, especially because illicit (illegal) syn: covert, surreptitious, furtive, underhand Ex: She deserves better than these clandestine meetings.
79
iteration
1. Repetition of a process 2. The new version of a piece of computer or software syn: repeating, replication, duplication, restatement Ex: People are so excited about the next iteration of this product.
80
solipsistic
very self-centered/selfish syn: ipseity, narcissists, egocentricity Ex: Children are very solipsistic by nature.
81
sophomoric
1. conceited and overconfident of knowledge but poorly informed and immature 2. lacking in maturity, taste, or judgment syn: adolescent, jejune, puerile, juvenile, immature Ex: They engaged in a pointless and sophomoric argument.
82
quixotic
exceedingly idealistic syn: unrealistic, impractical, romantic, utopian Ex: It was a vast and perhaps quixotic project.
83
undue
unwarranted or inappropriate because excessive or disproportionate syn: extreme, immoderate, fulsome, superfluous Ex: This figure did not give rise to undue concern.
84
ran the gauntlet
go through an intimidating or dangerous crowd or experience in order to reach a goal Ex: They had to run the gauntlet of paparazzi cameras.
85
ran the gamut
to encompass an entire range of something Ex: Her emotions ran the gamut from joy to despair.
86
ape
imitate the behavior or manner of (someone or something), especially in an absurd or unthinking way syn: mimic, parrot, caricature, parody Ex: New architecture can respect the old without aping its style.
87
ponderous
1. slow and clumsy because of great weight 2. dull, laborious, or excessively solemn syn: clumsy, awkward, lumbering, laborious
88
cogent
of an argument or case) clear, logical, and convincing syn: convincing, potent, weighty, efficacious Ex: They put forward cogent arguments for British membership.
89
cabal
a secret political clique or faction syn: group, coterie, caucus, league Ex: They discovered a cabal os dissidents.
90
literati
well-educated individuals (interested in literature) syn: clerisy, intelligentsia Ex: In our view, serious books were not just for the literati, but for anyone with a hunger for brilliant writing.
91
hoi-polloi
the masses; the common people syn: the commonality, the people, the third estate Ex: Royalty should avoid mixing with the hoi-polloi.
92
incendiary
1. tending to stir up conflict 2.(of a device or attack) designed to cause fires syn: combustible, agitator, pyromaniac, provocative Ex: He had an incendiary reputation which made him unpopular.
93
parochial
having a limited or narrow outlook or scope syn: small-minded, provincial, insular, conventional Ex: This worldview seems incredibly naive and parochial.
94
dulcet
(especially of sound) sweet and soothing syn: sweet, mellifluous, euphonious, soothing Ex: Record the dulcet tones of your family and friends.
95
urbane
courteous and refined in manner (typically used of a man) syn: suave, debonair, cultivated, glib Ex: The supposedly urbane, restrained English gentleman was actually very shrewd.
96
painstaking
done with or employing great care and thoroughness syn: meticulous, assiduous, sedulous, conscientious Ex: Her work displayed a painstaking attention to detail.
97
bane
a cause of great distress or annoyance syn: scourge, ruination, torture Ex: The bane of the decorator is the long, narrow hall.
98
amenable
having or showing willingness to agree or to accept something that is wanted or asked for syn: disposed, fain, game, inclined Ex: She said her peers wanted her to bend the rules, but she wasn't amenable.
99
pragmatic
dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations syn: practical, expedient, hardheaded, unsentimental Ex: She had a pragmatic approach to business ethics.
100
stolid
(of a person) calm, dependable, and showing little emotion or animation syn: impassive, phlegmatic, placid, torpid, calm Ex: He was a stolid bourgeois gent.
101
whimsical
1. playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way 2. acting or behaving in a capricious manner syn: waggish, eccentric, quirky, capricious
102
officious
1. intrusively enthusiastic in offering help or advice; interfering 2. assertive of authority in an annoyingly domineering way, especially with regard to petty or trivial matters. syn: self-assertive, bumptious, overzealous Ex: The security people were very officious.
103
supersede
to take the place or position of syn: displant, supplant, replace Ex: Former stars were being superseded by younger actors.
104
outstrip
move faster than and overtake (someone else) syn: outdistance, surpass, eclipse Ex: During the morning warm-up, he once again outstripped the field.
105
poultice
a soft usually heated and sometimes medicated mass spread on a cloth and applied to sores or other lesions syn: cataplasm, dressing, plaster Ex: Placed a poultice over the infected cut.
106
foible
a minor weakness or eccentricity in someone's character syn: flaw, frailty, idiosyncrasy, shortcoming Ex: They have to tolerate each other's little foibles.
107
aptitude
a natural ability to do something syn: talent, flair, knack, finesse Ex: The aptitude of this society to assimilate new elements.
108
peccadillo
a small, relatively unimportant offense or sin syn: misdemeanor, delinquency, indiscretion Ex: The sexual peccadilloes of celebrities aren't necessarily news.
109
castigate
reprimand (someone) severely syn: reprimand, admonish, chastise, chide, upbraid Ex: He was castigated for not setting a good example.
110
peddle
1. try to sell (something, especially small items) by going from house to house or place to place 2. promote (an unreliable or untrue idea or view) syn: sell, hawk, tout, champion, preach Ex: He peddled art and printing materials around the country.
111
husband
use (resources) economically; conserve syn: steward, preserve, safeguard Ex: He felt the need to husband his remaining strength.
112
procure
obtain (something), especially with care or effort syn: acquire, secure, purchase Ex: The food was procured for the rebels.
113
preternatural
Beyond what is normal or natural syn: extraordinary, peculiar, inexplicable, remarkable Ex: Autumn had arrived with preternatural speed.
114
pithy
Brief, forceful, and meaningful in expression; full of vigor, substance, or meaning syn: cogent, concise, laconic, terse Ex: I was constantly pulling out pithy facts about how we’re not implementing solutions on the necessary scale.
115
lionize
Give a lot of public attention and approval to; treat as a celebrity syn: glorify, fete, extol, eulogize Ex: Modern athletes are lionized.
116
actuarial
relating to statistical calculation, especially of life expectancy Ex: The industry wants to include actuarial projections of future losses and the costs of reinsurance in their premiums.
117
caustic
1. Able to burn or corrode organic tissue by chemical action 2. Sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way syn: corrosive, sarcastic, alkaline, sardonic Ex: The players were making caustic comments about the refereeing.
118
indemnify
1. Compensate someone for harm or loss 2. Secure someone against legal liability for their actions syn: reimburse, remunerate, warrant assure Ex: The amount of insurance that may be carried to indemnify the owner in the event of a loss is available.
119
paen
a thing that expresses enthusiastic praise syn: anthem, plaudit, exaltation, encomium Ex: The author wrote a paean of praise for the great poets.
120
polemic
Strongly critical attack or controversial opinion about someone or something syn: hostile, polemical, virulent, waspish Ex: The history of science has become embroiled in religious polemics
121
tirade
A long angry speech of criticism or accusation syn: polemic, denunciation, invective, diatribe Ex: He endured a tirade of abuse from his boss.
122
flagging
Becoming tired weaker or less enthusiastic syn: languish, falter, fade, wane Ex: If you begin to flag, there is an excellent cafe to revive you.
123
enervated
1. To reduce the mental or moral vigor of 2. To lessen the vitality or strength syn: castrate, dampen, lobotomize, geld Ex: A lifetime of working in dreary jobs had enervated his very soul.
124
hale
1. Free from defect disease or infirmity (exceptional health) 2. to compel to go syn: hearty, robust, lug, tow Ex: Still hale and strong at 80, often outdoing his younger golfing buddies.
125
lissome
Thin, supple, and graceful syn: lithe, limber, spry, agile Ex: This is the kind of outfit that should be left to lissome teenagers.
126
paucity
Smallest/scarcity syn: dearth, lacuna, deficit, scanty Ex: For my part, I find increasingly that I miss the simplicity, the almost willful paucity, of the English way of doing things.
127
medley
A varied mixture of people or things syn: assortment, miscellany, melange, blend Ex: The food had an interesting medley of flavors.
128
overt
Done or shown obviously or publicly, not hidden or secret syn: apparent, manifest, observable, plain Ex: They may now also raise unlimited amounts of money to fund such overt political messages.
129
tacit
Understood or implied without being stated syn: implicit, insinuated, inferred Ex: Your silence may be taken to mean tacit agreement.
130
vicissitude
A change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant syn: alteration, metamorphosis, transmutation, instability Ex:
131
placate
make (someone) less angry or hostile syn: pacify, appease, conciliate, propitiate Ex: They attempted to placate the students with promises.
132
authoritative
1. Able to be trusted as being accurate or true 2. Commanding and self-confident syn: reliable, accredited, magisterial, dogmatic Ex: His voice was calm and authoritative.
133
tepid
1. slightly warm 2. unenthusiastic syn: chambre, apathetic, perfunctory Ex: The applause from the audience was tepid.
134
emaciated
very thin and feeble especially from lack of nutrition or illness syn: cadaverous, gaunt, haggard, skeletal Ex: The bird, emaciated and weak, was unable to recover.
135
prodigious
1. impressively great in extent, size, or degree 2. unnatural or abnormal syn: huge, mammoth, monstrous, grotesque Ex: The stove consumed a prodigious amount of fuel.
136
flippant
Lacking appropriate respect or seriousness syn: frivolous, glib, insouciant, impudent Ex: The student made flippant remarks to his professor.
137
ostentatious
designed to impress or attract notice syn: flamboyant, obtrusive, pretentious, garish Ex: These are books that people buy and display ostentatiously but never actually finish.
138
aplomb
Self-confidence or assurance especially when in a demanding situation syn: poise, collectedness, sangfroid, equanimity Ex: Diana passed the test with aplomb.
139
esteem
Respect and admiration syn: estimation, approbation, veneration Ex: He was held in high esteem by his colleagues.
140
derision
Disapproving ridicule or mockery syn: jeering, scoffing, denigration Ex: My stories were greeted with derision and disbelief.
141
contemptuous
Feeling or expressing deep hatred or disapproval syn: abhorrent, disdainful, scornful Ex: People who are more contemptuous of that system or much more interesting to me.
142
stentorian
Loud and powerful (voice) syn: booming, blaring, deafening, resonant Ex: He introduced me to the staff with a stentorian announcement.
143
felicitous
Well-chosen/pleasing and fortunate syn: pertinent, congruous, favorable, apt Ex: The room was the only felicitous feature.
144
poignant
1. Painfully affecting the feelings 2. Pleasurably stimulating 3. Pungently pervasive syn: affecting, impactful, emotional, stirring Ex: The photo was a poignant reminder of her childhood.
145
vociferous
vehement or clamorous (of a person or speech) syn: forthright, frank, vigorous, strident Ex: He was a vociferous opponent of the takeover.
146
dispassion
Being unemotional or emotionally involved syn: detachment, disinterest, impartiality, objectivity Ex: This dispassion, so difficult to reach, at last extends over all world forms.
147
trepidation
A feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen syn: apprehension, misgivings, foreboding, perturbation Ex: The man set off in fear and trepidation.
148
aberration
A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome syn: anomaly, digression, eccentricity, deviation Ex: They described the outbreak of violence in the area as an aberration.
149
confounding
Causing surprise or confusion in someone, especially by acting against their expectations syn: defeat, astonish, dumbfound, perplex Ex: The inflation figure confounded economic analysts.
150
incorrigible
Not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed syn: inveterate, habitual, irredeemable, intractable Ex: He's an incorrigible liar.
151
revile
Criticize in an abusive or angrily insulting manner syn: denounce, condemn, stigmatize, defame Ex: He was now reviled by the party he had helped to lead.
152
florid
1. Having a red or flushed complexion 2. Elaborately or excessively intricate or complicated syn: sanguine, rubescent, ornate, embellished Ex: He was a stout man with a florid face.
153
indelible
Not able to be forgotten or removed syn: ineradicable, ineffaceable, ingrained Ex: His story made an indelible impression on me.
154
concomitant
Naturally accompanying or associated syn: attendant, related, auxiliary Ex: She loved to travel, with all its concomitant worries.
155
frangible
Readily or easily broken syn: brittle, fragile, breakable, delicate Ex: Frangible tea cups are totally inappropriate for a child's birthday party.
156
truculent
Eager or quick to argue or fight syn: belligerent, antagonistic, pugnacious, combative Ex: His days of truculent defiance were over.
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unctuous
flattering but in an insincere manner syn: sycophantic, ingratiating, obsequious Ex: He seemed anxious to please but not in an unctuous way.
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insular
1. Ignorant or uninterested in cultures ideas or people outside one's own experience 2. Relating to or from an island syn: narrow-minded, blinkered, provincial, parochial Ex: People live restricted and sometimes insular existences.
159
perfunctory
Carried out with a minimum of effort or reflection syn: cursory, desultory, hasty, indifferent Ex: He gave a perfunctory nod.
160
maritnet
Someone who demands exact conformity to rules syn: disciplinarian, taskmaster, taskmistress Ex: The woman in charge was a martinet who treated all those beneath her like children.
161
Gamin
Child who roams the streets Ex: The gamin Bujold plays the enchanting Coquelicot with whom Bates falls in love.
162
Cynic
One who destroys human nature syn: skeptic, incredulity, pessimism Ex: Public cynicism about change is understandable.
163
duress
Imprisonment; the use of threats syn: coercion, intimidation, exaction, compulsion Ex: His confessions were extracted under duress.
164
forbear
To not do something (sometimes spelled the same way) forebear: an ancestor syn: refrain, abstain, desist, predecessor, progenitor, antecedent Ex: He modestly forbears to include his own work. Generations of his forebears have lived in London.
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peculate
To steal another's money or property syn: embezzle, steal Ex: No man ever paid a bribe for the handling of the public money, but to peculate from it.