Verben Flashcards

1
Q

hören

das Hören

A

V: to hear

N:. Hearing

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2
Q

ergänzen

A

to complete , to Kompliment

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3
Q

liegen

das Liegen

A

to lie (within), be located (near)

N. lying

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4
Q

nehmen

A

to take / to have

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5
Q

trinken

das Trinkten

A

V. to drink

N. drinking

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6
Q

kommen

das Kommen

A

to come / to arrive / to reach

N. arrival

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7
Q

heißen

A

to be called

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8
Q

sprechen

die Spreche

A

V. to speak

N. Language

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9
Q

antworten

die Antwort(en)

A

to answer / to respond / to reply

N. Answer / Response

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10
Q

haben

A

to have / to own

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11
Q

sein

A

to be (was or were, been)

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12
Q

möchten (Mv)

Ich möchte für meine Kinder nur das Beste.

A

would like / to want

eg. I wish only the best for my children

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13
Q

mögen (mv)

Die meisten Leute mögen Kinder

A

may (may, might)
to be Fond of / to like/ to prefer

eg. Most people like children

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14
Q

fragen

die Frage(n)

A

to question / to ask / to query

N. Questions, issues

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15
Q

sammeln

das Sammein

A

V. to collect / to gather

N. Collecting / Gathering

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16
Q

gliechen

Das Gleiche(-)

A

to equal / to resemble / to look alike, similar

N. Same / Equal(s)

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17
Q

passen

Das Telefon passt perfekt in die Hülle.

A

to fit / to match / to suit

eg. The phone fits perfectly into the case.

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18
Q

machen

Ich mache enie Liste mit Themen für die Konferenz.

A

to make / to do / to render

eg. I will make a list of topics for the Conference/meeting.

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19
Q

notieren

Ich notiere die Information auf meinem Schreibblock.

A

to note / to quote / to record

eg. I noted the information on my writing pad.

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20
Q

reden

N. Rede(n)

Ich müss mit meinem Lehrer reden, Ich habe eine Frage.

A

to talk / to speak

N. Speech(es)

eg. I need to talk to my Teacher, I have a question.

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21
Q

funktionieren

A

to function

to work

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22
Q

räumen

aufräumen (Tb vb)

z.B. Jetzt raümt sie die Wonung auf.

A

to clean / to clear / to wash away / to deplete

e.g. Now she cleans the Apartment.

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23
Q

Spaß haben

der Spaß (substantive)

Die Kinder werden aug der Party viel Spaß haben.

A

to enjoy oneself

to have fun

eg. The children wil lhave a lot of fun at the party.

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24
Q

frühstücken

A

to have breakfast

N. das Frühstück

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25
Q

schauen

die Schau(en)

eg. Er versuchte, nicht ins blendende Licht zu schauen.

A

V. to look / to see

n. Look / Exhibition / Show
eg. He tried not to look into the glare.

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26
Q

vorziehen (Tb vb)

e.g. Ich ziehe Weiner Bier von.

A

V. to prefer

eg. I prefer Weiner Beer.

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27
Q

träumen

der Traum

A

V. to dream

N. dream

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28
Q

kontrollieren

A

to control

to check ( eg Quality check)

to monitor

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29
Q

drucken

der Druck(e)

A

to print / to publish

N. Print

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30
Q

riechen

A

to smell

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31
Q

wohnen

die Wohnung (en)

A

to live / to reside / to dwell

N. Flat, Apartment, Home, dwelling

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32
Q

freuen

A

to rejoice

to be glad

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33
Q

buchstabieren

buch·sta·bie·ren* [bu:xʃtaˈbi:rən] VERB trans

zB Wie buchstabiert man das?

A

to spell

ie. How do you spell that?

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34
Q

spielen

die Spielen

A

to play / to act / to perform

N. Playing

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35
Q

leben

das Leben

A

to live
to exist
to be alive

N. Life

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36
Q

sagen

A

to say / to tell

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37
Q

arbeiten

A

to work

to run / to operate

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38
Q

korrigieren

A

to correct / to adjust / to rectify

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39
Q

lernen

das Lernen

A

to learn / to study / to review / to revise

N. Learning

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40
Q

kosten

die Kosten

A

to cost

N. Costs / Expense

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41
Q

bezahlen

A

to pay for / to disburse

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42
Q

kaufen

A

a specific item - to buy / to purchase

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43
Q

baden

duschen

A

to bath

to shower

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44
Q

enden

das Ende

A

to finish / to end

e. g. verb word ending is an Endet
i. e. enden Endet=’en’

N.. End

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45
Q

stammen

der Stamm (die Stämme)

A

to stem from
to arrise from

e.g. verb root word
ie haben…Stamm is ‘hab’

N. Trunk / Stem

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46
Q

an-kreuzen

A

to tick off

to cross off

to mark with a cross

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47
Q

auf-wachen (TB vb)

N. das Aufwachen

A

to awaken / wake up / to rise

N. awakening

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48
Q

auf-stehen. (TB vb)

A

to rise / get up / out of bed

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49
Q

an-machen. (TB vb)

A

to turn on

to make / mix

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50
Q

an-fangen. (TB vb)

A

to start / commence / begin

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51
Q

nennen

A

to call someone other than given name

to mention

to refer

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52
Q

ein-kaufen (TB vb, regular)

A

to buy / to shop for items

eg. groceries

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53
Q

trennen

Das Trennen

A

to seperate / to disconnect / to sever / to chop / to isolate

N. Seperating / Cutting

54
Q

öffnen

auf-machen (Tb vb)

A

to open

55
Q

schließen

zu-machen (Tb vb)

A

to close

56
Q

auf-schrauben

das Aufschrauben

A

to unscrew
to screw open

N. Unscrewing

57
Q

an-machen (Tb vb, regular)

N. die Anmache (n)

einschalten (syn.)

Ich machte die Heizung an, weil es drinnen kalt war.

A

to light / to turn on

e. g mach das Licht an
eg. I turned on the heating because it was cold inside.

58
Q

ausschalten

N. das Ausschalten

A

to disconnect / to turn off

59
Q

dauern

N. die Dauer

A

to last / to take / to endure

N. Duration / time period

60
Q

nennen

N. das Nennen

A

to mention / to call someone / to name / to cite

61
Q

auf-stellen

A

to establish / to arrange / to erect

62
Q

stehen

N. das Stehen

A

to stand

63
Q

sitzen

N. das Sitzen

A

to sit

64
Q

abholen

A

to meet

to collect

to pick up

65
Q

spazieren

das Spazieren

eg. Die Frau spaziert mit ihrem Hund durch den Park.

A

to stroll / to walk

N. Strolling

eg. The woman is strolling through the park with her dog.

66
Q

auf-stehen (Tb vb)

A

to get up
to rise
to stand up

67
Q

ein-kaufen (Tb vb)

das Einkaufen

A

to shop
to buy / purchase

N. Shopping

68
Q

bringen

e.g. Die Wolken werden Regen bringen

A

to bring / to take / to get

e.g. The clouds will bring rain.

69
Q

weg-gehen (Tb vb)

A

to go (went, gone) / to leave

70
Q

fern-sehen (Tb vb, strong)

A

to watch television

71
Q

auf-haben (Tb vb)

Von……bis….

A

to be Open

to wear

72
Q

bremsen

die Bremse(n)

A

to brake / to curb / slowdown

N. Brakes / Deceleration

73
Q

wiederholen

eg. Ich kann nur wiederholen, wie wichtig es ist, Sports zu treiben.

A

reiterate / revise / replicate

eg. I can only reiterate how important it is to do sports.

74
Q

geben

eg. Er bat mich, ihm das Buch zu geben.

A

give / make / leave

eg. He asked me to give him the book.

75
Q

telefonieren

A

to call on the telephone

76
Q

zeigen

A

to show / to demonstrate / to exhibit

77
Q

werden

eg. Im Laufe der Zeit wruden wire gute Freunde

A

shall / become / will

eg. Over time, we became good friends.

78
Q

wegerklären

A

to explain away

79
Q

klärin

eg. Der Towart klärte den Ball auf der Linie.

A

to clarify / to clear

The goalkeeper cleared the ball of the line.

80
Q

auf-räumen (Tb vb)

N. das Aufräumen

eg. Ich räume das Haus auf, bevor Gäste kommen.

A

to tidy up / clean up

N. cleaning up

eg. I tidy the house before visitors come over.

81
Q

bauen

N. das Bauen

eg. Ich baue eine Sandburg mit meinen Kindern.

A

to build / to construct

N. construction

eg. I am building a sandcastle with my children.

82
Q

zu-schauen (Tb vb)

A

to watch / watched / to look on

83
Q

markieren

das Markieren

A

to select / to mark / to highlight

84
Q

an-rufen (tb vb)

A

to call / to telephone

85
Q

aus-blasen (Tb vb)

N. das Ausblasen

A

to blow out / to exhaust /

N. blowing out

86
Q

ein-lauden (Tb vb)

N. die Einladung

eg. Ich have alle meine Freunde zu meiner Geburtstagsfeier engeladen.

A

to invite

N. invitation

eg. I invited all my friends to my birthday party.

87
Q

steigen

eg. Ihr Gehalt stieg nach der Probezeit.

N. das Steigen

  1. ein-stegen
  2. um-steigen
  3. aus-steigen
A

to increase / rise / grow

eg. Her salary increased after probation

N. rise (in terms of increase)

  1. to board (boarded, get on)
  2. to change (change trains) / switch trains
  3. exit / get off
88
Q

treffen

eg. Wir treffen uns um acht vor der Oper.

N. das Treffen

A

to meet (met) / to make / hit

eg. We met in front of the opera at eight.

N. meet

89
Q

füllen

eg. Er füllt die Flasche mit Wasser.

N. das Füllen

A

to fill / to stuff / to pad out

eg. He fill the bottle with water.

N. filling

90
Q

ausfüllen

eg. Zur Registrierung meines Kontos musste ich ein Formular ausfüllen.

N. das Ausfüllen

A

to fill / to fill in

eg. I had to fill in a form to register my account.

N. completion (of a form)

91
Q

besichtigen

Syn. ansehen

eg. Sie besichtigenen das Haus, bevor sie es Kaufen.

A

to visit / to look at / to inspect

eg. The inspected the house before buying it.

92
Q

vergleichen

N. der Vergleich

eg. Es ist unmöglich, äpfel und Orangen zu vergleichen.

A

to compare

N. Comparision

eg. It is impossible to compare apples and oranges.

93
Q

gehen

N. das Gehen

z.B. Ich gehe nach Hause.

aus-gehen (Tb vb)

TB z.B. Ich gehe heute mit meiner Freundin aus.

A

to go / to leave / to walk

N. Going / Walking

z.b I am going home.

TB e.g. I go out today with my girlfriend.

94
Q

warten

A

to wait

95
Q

ab-beigen (Tb vb)
ein-beigen

N. das Beigen

zB. [nach] links/rechts abbiegen

A

to turn (as in directions)

N. Bending

eg. to turn to the left or right

96
Q

laufen

zB. aus dem Haus laufen

A

to run

eg. to run out of the house

97
Q

passieren (Perfekt Tense mit haben or sein)

zB. ist was passiert?

A

to happen

eg. has something happened?

98
Q

fahren

zB zur Arbeit fahren

A

to drive / to go .

eg. to drive to work

99
Q

um-ziehen

Tb vb (Perfekt Tense mit haben or sein)

zB. sie ziehen am Wochenende um

A

to move

eg. They are moving house on the weekend.

100
Q

ab-fahren Tb vb.

zB. ich fahre in ein paar Tagen ab

A

to depart / to leave

eg. I’ll be leaving in a couple of days

101
Q

besuchen Tb. vb.

zB. er wird oft von Freunden besucht

A

to visit

eg. He often gets visits from friends.

102
Q

aus-ziehen Tb vb + haben

das Ausziehen

A

to remove / to undress

103
Q

beachten

das Beachten

A

to observe / to respect

104
Q

benutzen

zB. bei Feuergefahr benutzen Sie den Notausgang

A

to use

zB. please use the emergency exit in the event of fire

105
Q

ein-ziehen Tb vb

A

to collect / to move in

106
Q

feiern

A

to celebrate

107
Q

informieren

A

to inform

108
Q

mieten

A

to rent

109
Q

packen

A

to pack

110
Q

reinigen

zB wann ist dein Anzug zum letzten Mal gereinigt worden?

A

to clean

eg. When was your suit last dry-cleaned?

111
Q

sorgen

A

to provide for / to look after

112
Q

tragen

A

to carry / to wear

113
Q

trocknen

A

to dry

114
Q

um-ziehen

zB. sie ziehen am Wochenende um

A

to move (house)

eg. they’re moving house at the weekend

115
Q

unterschreiben

A

to sign (like a contract)

116
Q

verdienen

zB. er verdient nur 1.000 Euro im Monat

A

to earn (wage)

eg. he only earns 1,000 euros a month

117
Q

vermieten

zB.

A

to lease out

118
Q

plaudern (h)

A

to have a chat

119
Q

überqueren

zB wir überqueren die Straße

A

to cross (over)

eg. We cross the street

120
Q

tun

zB. was tut er nur den ganzen Tag?
was tust du da?

A

to do …

eg. What does he do all day?
what are you doing (there)?

121
Q

ab-biegen (Tb vb, sein Partizip II)

zB. Biege an der Ecke nach links ab

A

to turn left or right

eg. turn left at the corner

122
Q

brauchen

zB.

  1. ich habe alles, was ich brauche
  2. brauchst du noch etwas?
A

to need

eg.

  1. I have everything I need
  2. do you require anything else?
123
Q

meinen

zB.

  1. ich meine das genauso, wie ich es gesagt habe
  2. das sollte man meinen
A

to mean, to think, to reckon

eg.

  1. I mean exactly what I said
  2. one would have thought
124
Q
glauben
/
denken
/
kennen
A
to believe
/
to think
/
to know
125
Q

schaden

A

to do harm to sb/oneself

to damage/to do great damage to sth

126
Q

kreuzen (Tb vb, haben Partizip II)

A

to cross (as in a box)

127
Q

verbinden

A

to join, to connect

128
Q

wählen

Prät wählte

Perfekt hat gewählt

A

to vote / to choose / to elect /

129
Q

trennen

Prät trennte

Perfekt hat getrennt

A

to seperate / to detach / to cut off / to sever from

130
Q

be·en·den* VERB trans

Prät beendete

Perfekt hat beendet

A

to end [or finish] sth

131
Q

be·deu·ten* VERB trans

Prät bedeutete

Perfekt hat bedeutet
zB.
1 das hat nichts zu bedeuten
2 Was bedeute das?

A

to mean [or represent] sth

eg.
1 That does not mean anything
2 What does that mean?

132
Q

übersetzen

über·set·zen*1 [y:bɐˈzɛtsn̩] VERB trans

A

to translate