Verbos page 1,2,3 Flashcards
(184 cards)
1
Q
saber informacion (hora, fecha, significado, leccion, contenido)
A
to have knowledge
2
Q
saber+ infinitivo
A
to know how to
3
Q
saber/ aprender de memoria
A
to know/ to learn by heart
4
Q
saber en preterito (supe)
A
to find out
5
Q
saber a (referente a comida)
A
to taste like
6
Q
conocer (persona, lugar, algo)
A
to be acquainted or familiar with
7
Q
conocer en preterito (conoci)
A
to meet someone for the first time
8
Q
conocerse
A
to meet each other
9
Q
aprender (a) + infinitivo
A
to gain knowledge
10
Q
enterarse de
A
to find, to hear of
11
Q
fracasar en (matrimonio, plan, negocio, estudios, relacion, proyecto, rescate, operacion)
A
not to succeed
12
Q
reprobar, no pasar (examen)
A
to fail an exam
13
Q
fallar (luces, frenos, sistema, programa, servicio, mecanico,)
A
to fail/ not working properly
14
Q
fallar a persona/ decepcionar
A
to disappoint, to let down
15
Q
no lograr, no poder
A
to fail to do something
16
Q
perder algo, transporte, oportunidad
A
to miss
17
Q
perderse
A
to get lost
18
Q
perderse (sin querer un evento)
A
to miss an event
19
Q
faltarle
A
to be missing, to lack of, to be short of
20
Q
faltar a, estar ausente (classes, reunion, trabajo, practica)
A
to be absent/ to be missing
21
Q
hacerle falta+ persona/ algo +infinitivo
A
to need, to miss someone/something
22
Q
echar de menos/ extranar
A
to miss something/ someone that is absent
23
Q
echar(se) a perder (relacion, plan, maquina, comida, proyecto)
A
to ruin, to spoil, to be broken
24
Q
echar abajo
A
to demolish, to knock down
25
echar del trabajo/ despedir
to fire from job
26
echar una con violencia
to throw out
27
echar (se) (gasolina, azucar, leche, bloqueador, crema)
to put
28
echar la culpa a alguien por algo
to blame on
29
cuantos anos me echas
how old do you think i am
30
echarse, acostarse
to lie down
31
echar a correr, gritar, llorar, reir...
to start
32
echar llave/ estra com llave
to lock/ to be locked
33
echar un vistazo
to take a look, have a quick look at
34
acabar, terminar
to finish
35
acabarse
to run out of
36
estar agotado
to be sold out(object)/ to be exhausted (person)
37
presente acabar de + infinitivo
have (has) just (done something)
38
imperfecto+ acabar de + infinitivo
had just (done something)
39
acabar+ ajectivo/gerundio/lugar
to end up
40
acabar con, eliminar
to get rid of, to destroy, to use up
41
conocer( preterite/ conoci)
to meet someone fro the first time
42
reunirse con/ juntarse con
to meet by appointment
43
toparse con
to meet by accident, to run into
44
encontrarse con
to meet by appointment or chance
45
dejar en (lugar determinado)
to leave something
46
dejar/ olvidar
to leave to forget
47
dejar a + persona
to leave someone
48
dejar/ abandonar
to leave someone
49
dejar (condicion/estado/precio)
to leave in a certain state, lower the price
50
dejar para/ postergar
to leave to postpone
51
dejar/ permitir
to let/ to allow
52
dejar de+ infinitivo
to give up/ to stop
53
dejarse crecer (parte del cuerpo)
to let grow
54
tomar/ coger algo o alguien
to take, to get hold of
55
tomar/ coger transporte
to take transportation
56
tomar/ beber
to drink
57
descansar
to take a break/ rest
58
aceptar un empleo
to take a job
59
desarmar, deshacer
to take apart
60
cuidar de/a, atender
to take care of
61
quitar/ sacar
to take off clothing, to remove
62
tener lugar en/ ser (evento)
to take place
63
llevar
to take, to drive a person somewhere, to take or carry something, to wear, to lead/ to manage
64
llevar (tiempo)
how long...?
65
llevarse algo (sin permiso)
to carry off, take away, remove
66
llevarse bien/ mal con
to get along with
67
llevar a cabo
to carry out
68
llevar a juicio
to take trial
69
llevar la contra
to contradict, to oppose
70
llevarse una decepcion
to be disappointing
71
llevar adelante
to carry something through
72
pensar que, creer, opinar
to think that
73
pensar en
to think about something or someone
74
pensar de/ sobre (pregunta)
to think of, to have an opinion of
75
pensar/ pensar en + infinitivo
to plan + infinitive
76
poner, colocar
to put in place
77
meter
to put in, put into
78
lleavar a la carcel, encarcelar
to put in jail
79
entrar en vigor (ley, regla)
to put into effect
80
poner un huevo (aves)
to lay and egg
81
prender, poner (TV, canal, musica despertador, lavadora, microondas, alarma, radio, horno)
to switch on, to turn on
| *prender= only lights
82
poner(se) al dia en
to update
83
poner algo en duda
to put in doubt
84
poner en claro
to clarify/ to make clear
85
poner en peligro
to endanger, put at risk
86
poner en/ a la venta
to put up for sale
87
poner enfasis en
to emphasize
88
poner fin a
to put an end to
89
ponerse
to put on clothing/ to become(emociones that don't last)
90
ponerse a + infinitivo
to begin to do something(daily activities)
91
Quedar, estar
to be located
92
quedar en + infinitivo
to agree on
93
quedar bien/mal con
to make good/ bad impession on
94
quedar en ridiculo (condicion)
to make a fool of oneself
95
quedarle
to have only/ to be left
96
quedarle bien/ mal (ropa, peinado, maquillaje, accesorios)
to suit/ to fit
97
quedarse en (personas)
to remain/ to stay in place
98
quedarse + adjetivo (situacion, estado, condicion)
to remain/ to be left
99
quedarse+ gerundio (accion)
to remain doing something
100
quedarse sin +noun
to run out of
101
quedarsele (sin intencion)
to leave behind/ to forget
102
quedarse con algo
to keep something, to retain
103
quedarse con alguien
to stay with, to remain
104
sostener
to hold (physically), to maintain, to defend an idea, to support, to help financially
105
mantener
to support somebody financially, to support an idea, opinion, to keep a condition
106
apoyar(se)
to lean, to rest, to support, to back financially- sentimentally
107
soportar
to tolerate, to bear
108
levantar/ alzar (voz, objeto)
to raise, to lift up, to pick something up
109
criar (ninos, animales)
to raise, to bring up
110
cultivar
to grow crops, flowers, plants
111
crecer
to grow up
112
recaudar, reunir dinero, fondos
to raise money/ to collect money
113
subir, aumentar (salario, precios, tempuratura, produccion, presion, valor cantidad, inflacion, tamano)
to raise, to increase
114
izar la bandera
to raise the flag
115
probar
to taste food
116
probar (inocencia, hecho, teoria, culpa, maquina, producto)
to prove, to test, to try something
117
probarse
to try on clothes
118
tratar sobre de (conferenci, discurso, libro, pelicula, clase)
to be about
119
tratar a una persona
to treat someone
120
tratar (tema, asunto, problema)
to discuss
121
tratar de + infinitivo
to try to, to make an attempt
122
intentar (por primera vez)
to try, to attempt to do something
123
ahorrar (dinero, tiempo, engeria, agua, gasolina, recursos, espacio)
to save
124
salvar, rescatar alguien/algo
to rescue
125
pasar, dar
to pass
126
cruzar, pasar, atravesar (puente, limites, calle, frontera, rio)
to cross, to pass through
127
pasar por, estar de paso por
to pass through
128
pasar por alto, omitir
to overlook
129
fallecer
to pass away
130
pasar las vacaciones
to spend
131
pasar el tiempo, transcurrir
to pass, to go
132
desmayerse
to pass out
133
pasar, rebasar, adelantar
to overtake, to pass
134
pasarlo bien/mal
to have a good/ bad time
135
buscar
to look for, to seek
136
desear, anhelar, tener ganas de
to look forward to
137
revisar
to look over
138
parecer+ adjetivo
to seem, to look
139
parecer+ infinitivo + adjectivo
to seem
140
parecer (cosa/ persona indefinida fisico/ caracter)
to look like/ to resemble
141
parecerse( cosa o persona definida)
to look like, to be like
142
parecerle (opinion personal)
to think
143
ver
to see, to look
144
verse+ adjetivo( ropa, apariencia fisica, condicion, sentimientos)
to look, to seem
145
guardar, conservar, proteger
to keep, to store
146
quedarse con, quedatelo!
to keep, not give back, keep it!
147
guardar un secreto
to keep a secret
148
mantener( conversacion, idea, opinion, contactos, relaciones)
to keep up
149
mantenerse en forma
to keep fit
150
cumplir con la palabra/ promesa
to keep a promise
151
tener en cuenta
to keep in mind
152
estar en contacto
to keep in touch
153
manternerse al dia en
to keep up to date
154
seguir, continuar + gerundio
to keep on, to continue doing something
155
caerse/ caer
to fall down (with SE= people)
156
caersele algo (por accidente)
to drop
157
dejar de caer algo ( a proposito)
to drop
158
bajar (precio, nivel, temperatura, inflacion, la presion, las ventas, cantidad, la voz, el promedio, la demanda, la oferta)
to fall, to drop
159
caer (fecha)
to fall on
160
caersele el pelo, dientes
to lose
161
quedarse dormido, dormirse
to fall asleep
162
enamorarse de
to fall in love
163
caer en un vicio
to fall into a bad habit
164
caer en cuenta
to realize, find out
165
atrasarse en (pago, camino)
to fall behind
166
ponerse +adjetivo (cambio de estado corta duracion dado en una sitacion especifica)
to become
167
ponerse a + infinitivo
to start
168
hacerse + profesion (implica esfuerzo y tiempo)
to become
169
hacerse + (el/la) adjetivo
to pretend
170
volverse + adjetivo (cambio repentino/ condicion indefinida)
to become
171
tornarse + adjetivo (color, situacion)
to become, to turn into
172
convertirse en + noun (fisico)
to become, turn into
173
hacerse popular
to become popular
174
hacerse famoso
to become famous
175
hacerse rico
to become rich
176
hacerse publico
to become public
177
hacerse conocido
to become known
178
hacerse cargo de
to take charge of
179
envejecer
to become old
180
ponerse de moda
to become fashionable
181
emocionarse
to become excited
182
empeorar
to become worse
183
enfermarse
to become sick
184
enojarse
to become angry
