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JLPT 5 > Verbs > Flashcards

Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

浴びる

A

あびる

to bathe, to shower.

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2
Q

上げる

A

あげる

to raise; to elevate

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3
Q

開ける

A

あける

to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock

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4
Q

開く

A

あく

to open (e.g. doors, business, etc)

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5
Q

洗う

A

あらう

to wash

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6
Q

歩く

A

あるく

to walk

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7
Q

遊ぶ

A

あそぶ

to play; to enjoy oneself

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8
Q

会う

A

あう

to meet; to encounter; to see

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9
Q

勉強

A

べんきょう

to study

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10
Q

違う

A

ちがう

to differ

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11
Q

出すl

A

だす

to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal

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12
Q

出かける

A

でかける

to go out (to do something); to leave; to depart

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13
Q

電話

A

でんわ

telephone (call / device)l; phone call

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14
Q

出る

A

でる

to leave; to exit; to appear; to go out

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15
Q

吹く

A

ふく

to blow (of the wind)

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16
Q

降る

A

ふる

to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.)

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17
Q

入る

A

はいる

to enter; to go into

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18
Q

始まる

A

はじまる

to begin

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19
Q

履く

A

はく

to wear, to put on pants, skirts, footwear

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20
Q

話す

A

はなす

to speak; to talk; to converse

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21
Q

晴れる

A

はれる

to be sunny

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22
Q

貼る

A

はる

to stick; to paste

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23
Q

走る

A

はしる

to run

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24
Q

働く

A

はたらく

to work

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25
Q

引く

A

ひく

to pull

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26
Q

弾く

A

ひく

to play

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27
Q

行く

A

いく

to go; to move

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28
Q

入れる

A

いれる

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install

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29
Q

居る

A

いる

to be, to have

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30
Q

要る

A

いる

to be needed

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31
Q

言う

A

いう

to say; to call

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32
Q

授業

A

じゅぎょう

lesson; class work

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33
Q

帰る

A

かえる

to go back​

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34
Q

返す

A

かえす

to return something

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35
Q

掛かる

A

かかる

to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)

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36
Q

掛ける

A

かける

to hang up; to make (a call)​;

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37
Q

書く

A

かく

to write; to compose; to pen; to draw

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38
Q

借りる

A

かりる

to borrow

いくらでこの車を借りることができますか？

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39
Q

貸す

A

かす

to lend; to loan

お金をかしてください。
ブランケットを貸してもらえますか

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40
Q

買う

A

かう

to buy; to purchase

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41
Q

結婚

A

けっこん

marriage

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42
Q

消す

A

けす

to erase, to turn off power

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43
Q

消える

A

きえる

to disappear

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44
Q

聞く

A

きく

to hear; to listen (to music); to ask; to learn of

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45
Q

切る

A

きる

to cut

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46
Q

着る

A

きる

to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down);

47
Q

困る

A

こまる

to be troubled

48
Q

コピー

A

copy; photocopy

49
Q

答える

A

こたえる

to answer

50
Q

曇る

A

くもる

to become cloudy, to become dim

51
Q

来る

A

くる

to come

52
Q

曲がる

A

まがる

to turn, to bend

53
Q

待つ

A

まつ

to wait​

54
Q

磨く

A

みがく

to polish; to shine; to brush (e.g. teeth)

55
Q

見る

A

みる

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe

56
Q

見せる

A

みせる

to show; to display

57
Q

持つ

A

もつ

to hold

58
Q

鳴く

A

なく

animal noise. to chirp

59
Q

無くす

A

なくす

to lose (something)

ここで何か無くしたのですか。

60
Q

並べる

A

ならべる

to line up,to set up

61
Q

並ぶ

A

ならぶ

to line up,to stand in a line

62
Q

習う

A

ならう

to be taught; to learn (from a teacher)

63
Q

寝る

A

ねる

to sleep; to go to bed; to lie down

64
Q

登る

A

のぼる

to climb

65
Q

飲む

A

のむ

to drink

66
Q

乗る

A

のる

to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.)

67
Q

脱ぐ

A

ぬぐ

to take off clothes

68
Q

覚える

A

おぼえる

to remember

69
Q

起きる

A

おきる

to get up; to wake up

70
Q

置く

A

おく

to put; to place​

71
Q

降りる

A

おりる

to get off

72
Q

教える

A

おしえる

to teach

73
Q

押す

A

おす

to push; to press​

74
Q

終る

A

おわる

to finish; to end

75
Q

泳ぐ

A

およぐ

to swim

76
Q

練習

A

れんしゅう

practice; practicing

77
Q

旅行

A

りょこう

travel; trip; journey; excursion; tour

78
Q

料理

A

りょうり

cuisine

79
Q

差す

A

さす

to stretch out hands, to raise an umbrella

80
Q

咲く

A

さく

to bloom

81
Q

散歩

A

さんぽ

walk; stroll

82
Q

洗濯

A

せんたく

washing; laundry

83
Q

閉まる

A

しまる

to close, to be closed

The door is closed

84
Q

締める

A

しめる

to tie; to fasten; to tighten​

85
Q

閉める

A

しめる

to close; to shut

I closed the door

86
Q

死ぬ

A

しぬ

to die

87
Q

知る

A

しる

to know

88
Q

質問

A

しつもん

question; inquiry

89
Q

掃除

A

そうじ

to clean, to sweep

90
Q

住む

A

すむ

to live in; to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

91
Q

吸う

A

すう

to smoke, to suck

92
Q

座る

A

すわる

to sit

93
Q

頼む

A

たのむ

to ask

94
Q

立つ

A

たつ

to stand; to stand up​

95
Q

飛ぶ

A

とぶ

to fly; to hop

96
Q

止まる

A

とまる

to stop; to come to a halt

97
Q

撮る

A

とる

to take a photo or record a film

98
Q

取る

A

とる

to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to win; to choose

99
Q

疲れる

A

つかれる

to get tired

100
Q

使う

A

つかう

to use

101
Q

つける

A

つける

to turn on

102
Q

着く

A

つく

to arrive at

103
Q

作る

A

つくる

to make

104
Q

勤める

A

つとめる

to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (in).

105
Q

生まれる

A

うまれる

to be born

106
Q

売る

A

うる

to sell

107
Q

忘れる

A

わすれる

to forget

108
Q

渡る

A

わたる

to go across

ex. bridge, street…

109
Q

渡す

A

わたす

to hand over

ex. 先生にこれを渡してもらえませんか？

110
Q

やる

A

to do

111
Q

休む

A

やすむ

to be absent; to take a day off; to rest

112
Q

呼ぶ

A

よぶ

to call out, to invite

ex. 誰かが私を呼んでいるようだ。

113
Q

読む

A

よむ

to read; to guess; to predict; to read (someone’s thoughts)

JLPT 5 (2 decks)

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