Verbs Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

やめる
やめます

A

To stop

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2
Q

To be crowded, busy

A

こむ
こみます

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3
Q

To clean

A

あらう
洗う

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4
Q

おくれる
おくれます

A

To be late, to be delayed

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5
Q

To take or escort a person, To send

A

おくる

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6
Q

手伝う
てつだう
でつだいます

A

To help, to assist

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7
Q

使う
つかう

A

To use

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8
Q

作る
つくる

A

To make

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9
Q

To make plans

A

けいかくをたてる
計画を立てる
けいかくをたてます

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10
Q

To descend, to get off transport, to go down

A

おりる

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11
Q

かかる
かかります

A

To take an amount (of time or money)

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12
Q

歩く

A

To walk
あるきます

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13
Q

What is the difference between weak (ichidan) and strong (godan) verbs?

A

Ichidan verbs all end in “る” e.g 食べる、見る、おきる
Godan verbs all end in “う” sound hiragana e.g およぐ, もらう、はく
However, this is only a general rule - there are some exceptions

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14
Q

To think about

A

かんがえる
考える

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15
Q

To wait

A

まつ
待つ

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16
Q

To remember/recall

A

思い出す

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17
Q

To search, to look for

A

さがす

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18
Q

To learn (From a teacher)

A

ならう
ならいます

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19
Q

To hold

A

もつ
持つ
持ちます

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20
Q

To walk

A

歩く
あるく

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21
Q

To explain

A

せつめいする

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22
Q

To decide

A

きめる
きめます

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23
Q

To stay (e.g. at a hotel)

A

とまる
とまります

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24
Q

To lend

A

かす
かします

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25
To run
はしります はしる 走る
26
To increase, to multiply
ふえる
27
To continue
つづける つづけない つづけます
28
To grow(plants)
そだてる そだてます
29
To wear (On the top half)
きる きます 着る
30
To sleep in
ねぼうする
31
なくす 無くす
To lose
32
働く
はたらく To work kanji in 動物 - animal
33
To drop or lose something
おとす おとしました
34
To be late somewhere
ちこくする
35
To forget
わすれる
36
ohgfdfghj
vbnm
37
ふとる ふとります
To put on weight
38
To get on, to board, to embark
乗る 乗ります のる
39
To arrive
着く つく つきます
40
しゅっぱつする 出発する
To depart
41
To change
かわる 変わる
42
To hope, desire
きぼうする
43
To give up
あきらめる あきらめます
44
To lose weight
やせる
45
To pass an exam
うかる うかります
46
To be worried/troubled
なやむ Example: この犬になやんでいます。 I'm worried/troubled by this dog OR this dog worries me
47
To get angry
おこる
48
To begin, to start
始まる
49
To let go, to release
にがる
50
To save, to rescue
たすける
51
To request
たのむ たのみます
52
To lend
かす かします
53
To agree, to support, to approve
さんせいする
54
To invite
よぶ よびます
55
なれる なれます
To get used to
56
To win
かつ かちます
57
To hope, to desire
きぼうする
58
To manage somehow
何とかなる
59
ほっとする
With a feeling of relief e.g. それをきいてほっとしました。 I am relieved to hear that (literally: i hear that with a sigh of relief)
60
まもる
To protect, to follow
61
To protect the environment
かんきょうをまもる 環境を守る
62
To borrow
かりる かります
63
To give up, to abandon
あきらめる あきらめます
64
To embrace, to hug
だく
65
うける うけます
To receive
66
ゆるす
To allow, to permit
67
ぬすむ
To steal