Verbs Flashcards
(334 cards)
1
Q
abrir
A
to open
2
Q
Aburrise
A
To become bored, to bore oneself
3
Q
aceptar
A
to accept
4
Q
acordarse (de)
o > ue
A
to remember
5
Q
Acostarse
o > ue
A
To go to bed
6
Q
advertir
ie stem change
A
to notify, to warn
7
Q
Afeitarse
A
To shave
8
Q
agradar
IDO verb
A
to be pleasing to
9
Q
agradecer
*yo irregular
A
to thank
10
Q
almorzar
Present, o >ue
A
to lunch
11
Q
caminar
A
to walk
12
Q
andar
A
to walk
13
Q
apagar
A
to turn off
14
Q
aparecer
A
to appear
15
Q
aprender
A
to learn
16
Q
apresurarse
A
to rush
17
Q
aprobar
ue stem change
A
to approve
18
Q
Aprovecharse (de)
A
to take advantage of
19
Q
arreglar
A
to arrange, to fix
20
Q
Arreglarse
A
To get ready to go out, to fix oneself up
21
Q
Arrepentirse de
A
To regret
22
Q
ascender
ie stem change
A
to promote
23
Q
atravesar
ie stem change
A
to cross over
24
Q
Atreverse (a)
A
to dare to
25
ayudarse
to help each other
26
bailar
to dance
27
bajar
to go down
28
bajarse de
to get off
29
Bañarse
To bathe oneself
30
bastar
to suffice, to be enough
31
beber
to drink
32
Burlarse (de)
to make fun of
33
caber
to fit
34
caer
to fall
35
caer bien
| IDO verb
to like
36
caer mal
| IDO verb
to dislike
37
Caerse
| me caigo
To fall down
38
Callarse
to become quiet
39
cambiar
to change
40
cantar
to sing
41
cargar
to carry
42
celebrar
to celebrate
43
cenar
to dine
44
Cepillarse (los dientes, el pelo)
To brush (one's teeth, one's hair)
45
cerrar
## Footnote
Present, e>ie
to close
46
charlar
to chat
47
cocinar
to cook
48
coger
| j in yo form
to catch, to grab
49
colgar
| ue stem change
to hang
50
comenzar
| ie stem change
to start
51
comer
to eat
52
compartir
to share
53
competir
| i stem change, present
to compete
54
complacer
| *yo irregular
to please
55
componer
to compose
56
comprar
to buy
57
comprender
to understand
58
concluir
| y stem change
## Footnote
yo concluyo, ella concluye
to conclude, to finish
59
conducir
| *yo irregular
to drive / to lead
60
confesar
to confess
61
confesar
| ie stem change
to confess
62
conmover
| ue stem change
to move, to touch
63
conocer
| *yo irregular
to know
64
conocerse
to know each other
65
conseguir
| i stem change, present
to get, to obtain
66
construir
| y stem change
to build, to construct
67
contar
| ue stem change
to count, to tell (a story)
68
contestar
to answer
69
contribuir
| y stem change
to contribute
70
convencer
| yo z stem change
## Footnote
yo convenzo
to convince
71
convenir
| IDO verb
to suit someone, to be convenient for
72
conversar
to converse
73
convertir
| ie stem change
to convert
74
correr
to run
75
Cortarse
to cut
76
crecer
| *yo irregular
to grow
77
cruzar
to cross
78
dar una vuelta
to take a walk
79
darse cuenta (de)
| me doy cuenta de
to realize
80
deber
should, ought to, must, to owe
81
decidir
to decide
82
decir
| i stem change, present
to say, to tell
83
Dedicarse
To dedicate oneself
84
defender
| ie stem change
to defend
85
Defenderse
| e > ie (me defiendo)
To defend oneself
86
dejar
to let
87
Demorarse
To delay
88
demostrar
| ue stem change
to prove
89
desaparecer
to disappear
90
Desayunarse
to have breakfast
91
descansar
to rest
92
descender
| ie stem change
to go down
93
describir
to describe
94
deshacer
to undo
95
despedir
| i stem change, present
to fire
96
despertar
| ie stem change
to wake up
97
Despertarse
| e > ie (me despierto)
To wake up, to wake oneself
98
destruir
| y stem change
to destroy
99
Desvestirse (e > i
To undress oneself
100
Devestirse
## Footnote
e > i
to undress onself
101
devolver
## Footnote
Present, o > ue
to return something, to give back
102
dibujar
to draw
103
dirigir
| j in yo form
to direct
104
discutir
to discuss
105
disfrutar
to enjoy
106
disponer
to arrange
107
distinguir
| yo g stem change
to distinguish
108
distraer
to distract
109
distribuir
| y stem change
to distribute
110
divertir
| ie stem change
to have fun
111
Divertirse
| e > ie
To amuse oneself, to have a good time
112
doblar
to turn, to fold
113
dormir
## Footnote
Present, o > ue
to sleep
114
Dormirse
| o > ue
To fall asleep
115
Ducharse
To shower, to take a shower
116
ejercer
| yo z stem change
## Footnote
ejerzo
to practice a profession
117
elegir
| i stem change, present
to choose, to elect
118
Elegir
| yo stem change
## Footnote
elejo
to correct
119
emerger
to emerge
120
empezar
| Present, e>ie
## Footnote
Present, e>ie
to begin
121
Enamorarse (de)
to fall in love (with)
122
encantar
to be enchanting to
## Footnote
cannot be used in the negative
123
encender
| ie stem change
to light up
124
encerrar
| ie stem change
to lock in, to enclose
125
encoger
| j in yo form
to shrink
126
encontrar
## Footnote
Present, o >ue
to find
127
encontrarse (con)
| o > ue
to meet
128
Enfermarse
To get sick
129
enojar
to bother
130
Enojarse
to get angry
131
entender
## Footnote
Present, e > ie
to understand
132
entenderse
to understand each other
133
Enterarse de
To find out about
134
entrar (en)
to enter in
135
Equivocarse
to make a mistake
136
escoger
to choose
137
escribir
to write
138
escribirse
to write to each other
139
escuchar
to listen
140
esperar
to await
141
establecer
| *yo irregular
To establish
142
estar
to be
| external traits, locations
143
estudiar
to study
144
exigir
| j in yo form
to demand
145
explicar
to explain
146
Expresarse
To express oneself
147
extinguir
| yo g stem change
to extinguish
148
facinar
## Footnote
IDO verb
to fascinate, to be fascinating to
149
faltar
to be lacking / missing something
150
fijarse (en)
to notice
151
fingir
to pretend
152
fingir
| j in yo form
to pretend
153
firmar
to sign
154
fregar
| ie stem change
to scrub
155
freír
| í stem change
to fry
156
funcionar
to function, to work
157
ganar
to win, to earn
158
gemir
| i stem change, present
to moan
159
gobernar
| ie stem change
to govern, to rule
160
gozar
to enjoy
161
gozar (de)
to enjoy
162
Guiar
To Drive
163
había
There was / There were
| Imperfect
164
hablar
to speak
165
hablarse
to speak to each other
166
hacer falta
## Footnote
IDO verb
to need something, to need
167
hacer le falta a alguien
to need something
168
hacer
## Footnote
Present, yo hago
to do, to make
169
Hacerse [noun]
| me hago
Becoming a [noun]
| used for professions
## Footnote
H
170
hay
there is / there are
171
herir
| ie stem change
to hurt
172
hervir
| ie stem change
to boil
173
hubo
There was / There were
Were there / Was there
| Perterit
174
huir
| y stem change
to flee, to run away
175
imaginar
to imagine
176
impedir
| i stem change
to avoid, to present
177
importar
to be important to, to matter
178
incluir
| y stem change
to include
179
influir
| y stem change
to influence
180
interesar
| IDO verb
to be interesting to
181
ir
to go
182
ir a [infinitive]
to be going to [infinitive]
183
Irse
| me voy / te vas / etc.
To go away, to leave quickly
184
jugar
| Present, u > ue
## Footnote
Present, u > ue
to play, to play a sport
185
lastimarse
to hurt oneself
186
Lavarse
To wash oneself
187
leer
to read
188
Levantarse
to get up, to raise oneself
189
limpiar
to clean
190
Llamarse
To call oneself
191
llegar
to arrive
192
Llegar a ser [noun]
Becoming a [noun]
| used for professions
## Footnote
L
193
llenar
to fill
194
llenarse
to fill up
195
llevar
to carry, to wear
196
llevarse
to get along
197
llevarse (bien) (con)
to get along (well) with
198
llorar
to cry
199
llover
| ue stem change
to rain, to pour
200
lograr
to achieve, to succeed in [infinitive]
201
mandar
to send
202
manejar
to drive
203
Maquillarse (la cara)
To put makeup on, to make up (one's face)
204
marcar
to dial, to mark
205
medir
| i stem change, present
to measure
206
mejorarse
to get better
207
mentir
## Footnote
Present, e > ie
to lie
208
Merecer
| *yo irregular
to deserve
209
meter
to put in
210
meterse (en)
to get involved in, to meddle
211
mirar
to look at
212
Mirarse
To look at each other, oneself
213
molestar
| IDO verb
to be bothersome, to annoy
214
morder
| ue stem change
to bite
215
morirse
| o > ue
to die of
216
mostrar
| ue stem change
to show
217
mover
| ue stem change
to move
218
Moverse
| o > ue
To move
219
Mudarse
To move from one place to another (for a person to move themselves from one location to another)
220
nadar
to swim
221
necesitar
to need
222
negar
| ie stem change
to deny
223
Negarse a
To refuse to
224
Obedecer
| *yo irregular
to obey
225
ofrecer
| *yo irregular
to offer
226
oír
## Footnote
Present: oigo / oyes / oye / oímos / oís / oyen
to hear
227
oler
| ue stem change + h
## Footnote
yo huelo
tú hueles / olés
el huele
nos olemos
vos oléis
ellos huelen
to smell
228
Olvidarse de
To forget about
229
padecer
| *yo irregular
to suffer
230
parar
to stop
231
Pararse
To stand up
232
parecerse (a)
| me parezco
to resemble, to look like
233
pasar
to pass (by), to happen, to spend (time)
234
pedir
## Footnote
Present, e > i
to ask for, to request
235
Peinarse (el pelo)
To comb (one's hair)
236
Pensar en
Think about
237
pensar
## Footnote
Present, e>ie
to think
238
perder
| ie stem change
to lose, to miss
239
perder
## Footnote
Present, e > ie
to lose
240
permanecer
| *yo irregular
to remain
241
perseguir
| i stem change, present
to pursue, to follow
242
pertenecer
| *yo irregular
to belong
243
pintar
to paint
244
Pintarse (las uñas)
To put makeup on, to put nail polish on
245
poder
## Footnote
Present, o > ue
to be able, can, may
246
poner
## Footnote
Present, yo pongo
to put
247
Ponerse + [adjective]
| me pongo
To become
| physical or emotional changes
248
Ponerse
| me pongo
To put on (clothing)
249
portarse (bien/mal)
to behave oneself (well/poorly)
250
practicar
to practice
251
preferir
## Footnote
Present, e > ie
to prefer
252
Preguntarse
To ask oneself, to wonder
253
prender
to turn on
254
preparar
to prepare
255
presentir
| ie stem change
to sense
256
Producir
| *yo irregular
To produce
257
proponer
to propose
258
proteger
| j in yo form
to protect
259
quedar
| IDO verb
to be leftover, to remain
260
quedar por [infinitive]
| IDO verb
to remain to be
261
Quedarse
To remain
262
quejarse (de)
to complain about
263
quemarse
to burn oneself, to get burned
264
querer
## Footnote
Present, e > ie, tengo
to want
265
quererse
to love each other
266
Quitarse
To take off (clothing)
267
recibir
to receive
268
recoger
| j in yo form
to pick up
269
recomendar
| ie stem change
to advise
270
reconocer
| *yo irregular
to recognize
271
recordar
## Footnote
Present, o >ue
to remember
272
regresar
to return
273
rehacer
to remake
274
reír
| í stem change
to laugh
275
Reírse de
to make fun of, to tease
276
reírse
| e > í
to laugh
277
repasar
to review
278
repetir
## Footnote
Present, e > i
to repeat
279
reponer
to replace
280
resolver
| ue stem change
to solve
281
Reunirse (con)
to meet with
282
revolver
| ue stem change
to stir
283
rogar
| ue stem change
to beg
284
romper
to break
285
saber
## Footnote
Present, yo sé
to know a fact, to know how
286
salir
## Footnote
Present, yo salgo
to leave, to exit, to go out
287
saltar
to jump
288
saludar
to greet
289
Secarse
To dry oneself
290
Secarse
To dry oneself
291
seguir
## Footnote
Present, e > i
to follow, to continue
292
sellar
to stamp
293
sentar
| ie stem change
to sit
294
Sentarse
| e > ie
To sit down, to seat oneself
295
sentir
| ie stem change
to feel
296
sentirse (bien/mal/etc)
| e > i
to feel (well/ill/etc)
297
ser
to be
| intrinsic traits
298
servir
## Footnote
Present, e > i
to serve
299
sobrar
| IDO verb
to have more than enough of (something)
300
soler
| ue stem change
to tend to
301
soñar (con)
| ue stem change
to dream
302
sonar
| ue stem change
to ring, to sound
303
sonreír
## Footnote
Present: sonrío / sonríes / sonríe / sonreímos / seguís / sonríen
to smile
304
Sorprenderse de
to be surprised
305
subir
to go up, to ascend
306
substituir
| y stem change
to substitute
307
sufrir
to suffer
308
suponer
to suppose
309
tardar
to delay
310
tener
## Footnote
Present, e > ie
to have
311
terminar
to finish
312
Tiñirse
to dye
313
tirar
to throw
314
tocar
to touch, to play
315
tocarle a alguien
to be someone's turn
316
tomar
to take, to have (something to eat or drink)
317
torcer
| yo stem change
## Footnote
tuerzo
to twist
318
trabajar
to work
319
traducir
| *yo irregular
to translate
320
usar
to use
321
valer
to be worth
322
vencer
| yo z stem change
## Footnote
yo venzo
to overcome
323
vender
to sell
324
venir
## Footnote
Present, e > ie
Present, yo vengo
to come
325
ver
## Footnote
Present, yo veo
to see
326
verse
to see each other
327
vestir
| i stem change, present
to dress
328
Vestirse
| e > i
To get dressed
329
viajar
to travel
330
viajar
to travel
331
volar
| ue stem change
to fly
332
volver
## Footnote
Present, o > ue
to return
333
volverse + [adjective]
| o > ue
To become
| sudden or involuntary change
334
navegar a vela
to sail
