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Moroccan Arabic > Verbs > Flashcards

Verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

To abuse (also to bully)

To be abused (passive)

A

HGer (3la)
حْگَر (على)

teHGer
تَّحْگَر

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2
Q

To accept / to approve / to admit / to consent to

A

Qbel

قبَل

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3
Q

To act like / To pretend / To resemble (lit. To do like)

A

dar bHaal

دار بحال

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4
Q

To adapt to / to acclimate to something

To be used to something / to become familiar with something / to be accustomed to something

A

wlef
وَلف (ب)

wellef
وَلّف (ب)

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5
Q

To add/ increase / To go on / To go forward

A

zaad
زاد

(kayzeed كيزيد)

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6
Q

To advise / To counsel

A

nSeH

نصَح

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7
Q

To aim (something at something) / to target

A

neeyesh

نَيَّش (ب . . على)

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8
Q

To anger (someone)

To get angry (passive tense)

A

QelleQ
قَلَّق

Telle3 (L) ddemm
طَلَّع (ل) الدّمّ

tQelleQ (passive)
تْقَلَّق

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9
Q

To answer / to reply

A

jaaweb (3la)

جاوَب (على)

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10
Q

To answer/retort/return to someone/vomit

A

rdd (+L for return to)(+3la for answer to)

ردّ

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11
Q

To answer (a prayer) [God]

A

staajeb (L Selaa/ddu3a’)

سْتاجَب (ل الصَّلاة/الدُّعاء)

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12
Q

To be anxious / To worry

A

khemmem

خَمَّم

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13
Q

To appear / to seem / to look like

A

baan

بان

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14
Q

To apologise (to someone)

A

3taadr

عْتَادْرْ (ل)

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15
Q

To applaud / To clap for

A

SfeQ (3la)

صفق (على)

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16
Q

To arrive / To get to (somewhere)

A

woSel (L)

وْصَل (ل)

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17
Q

To arrive first / to go ahead of / to precede

A

sbeQ

سْبَق

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18
Q

To ask for/request/beg/ask for charity

To order

A

Tleb

طلب

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19
Q

To ask (about a person or object) (about a person)

A

soowel (3la)(F) (v.t.)

سَوَّل (علا)(ف)

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20
Q

To atone for one’s sins

A

keffer 3la ddnoob

كَفَّر على الدّنوب

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21
Q

To attend

A

HDer

حْضَرْ

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22
Q

To bake (bread)

A

Khbez

خبَز

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23
Q

To ban / To bar / To prohibit / To outlaw

A

mne3
مْنَع

forbidden/outlawed : memnoo3(a)(een)
مَمنوع(ة)(ين)

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24
Q

To baptise (someone)

To be baptised (passive)

A

3amed
عَمَّد

t3amed
تعَمَّد

baptism : m3moodeeya
معمودية

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25
To barbecue / To grill
Shwa شوى Barbecued = mshwi مشوي/مشوية/مشويّن
26
To (take a) bath To bath someone (vt)
tHemmam تحَمَّم Hemmam حمّم
27
To bark (at)
NbeH (3la) | نبح (علا)
28
To be
Kaan كان (iKoon يكون)
29
To be able / Can
Qder قدر mken / emken / yemken (L) also used to mean is it possible يمكن (ل)
30
To be busy with (someone / something)
teshghel (b / m3a) | تَّشْغَل (ب / معا)
31
To be careful
``` redd Lbaal (L) رَدّ الْبال (ل) ```
32
To be certain (that)
taa'kked (bellee) | تْأَكَّد (بَلّي)
33
To become
Wela | وَلى
34
To become damp/wet To make damp/wet (vt)
fzeG فزَگ fezzeG فَزَّگ
35
To be dying about/crazy for/love
Maat 3la | مات علا
36
To be jealous (of)/(for)
Ghaar (men)/(3la) غار (من)/(على) (Kayghir كيغير)
37
To be late (passive)
t3aTTel | تْعَطَّل
38
To be patient
Sber | صبَر
39
To become morning / to make the morning
SebbeH (Used to say Good Night : 'Allah eeSebbeHek 3la Kheer' or 'tSebbeH 3la Kheer') الله يصبّحك على خير / تصبّح على خير
40
To become weak /To loose weight
D3aaf | ضعاف
41
To begin with / to commence with (v.t)
sebbeQ | سَبَّق
42
To believe (in)
Aamen (B) | أمن ب
43
To birth (to give birth) To be born (passive)
Wldet وَلْدَت ttwld تّوْلْدْ
44
To blacken / To get or turn black or dark
keHHel كَحَّل black: kHel كْحَل
45
To blow
SaaT | صاط
46
To boil To be boiled (passive) (2 verbs)
``` (to boil liquids) ghella غَلّى tghela (passive) تغَلا (to cook in boiling water) sleQ سَلق tesleQ (passive) تَّسْلَق ```
47
To bore (someone) (vt) To be bored / To be fed up with (passive) (2 verbs)
QenneT قنََّط Qnet قنَط Mell ملّ
48
To borrow (from)
tsellef تْسَلَّف (من) (also) sellef سَلَّف (من)
49
To bow to someone (for worshipping God)
sjed (L) | سْجَد (ل)
50
To brake (ie a car)
fraana فْرانى (From French: frein) الفران
51
To break something (in pieces ,unrepairable) [includes To fracture a bone]
herres | هَرَّس
52
To break something (repairable, not working)
khesser | خَسَّر
53
To brew (tea not coffee) / To (make) stew (vt) To be brewed / To be stewed (passive)
sheHHer (v.t) شَحَّر tsheHHer (passive) تشَحَّر
54
To breathe
tneffes | تْنَفَّسْ
55
To bribe
Rsha رْشى (3Ta rreshwa عطى الرَّشْوة)
56
To bring / To get
Jaab | جاب
57
To brown meat
Hemmer | حَمَّر
58
To brush (e.g. jacket/carpet)
SheeyeT (with a brush: SheeTa) شيّط SheTTeb (to sweep with a broom: SheTTaba) شطّب
59
To brush hair (comb hair with brush)
MsheT (b LabrouS) | مْشَط (ب البروص)
60
To brush teeth
Hekk snaan~ b Sheeta | حَكّ سْنان~ ب الشّيتة
61
To build
Bnaa | بنى
62
To bump someone (accidentally)
Qaas قاس (kayQees) (كيقيس)
63
To buy
Shraa شرى (kayshree)
64
To burn
HreQ | حْرَق
65
To call (call out or phone)
3eeyeT (3eeyeT + L if phonecall) | عيّط
66
To call on the phone | 2 verbs
TaSl +B (to communicate by phone) تصل +ب Doower +L (to turn/dial) دوّر ل
67
To carry | 2 verbs
hezz هَزّ Hmel (also pregnant A.P. Hamla) حْمَل
68
To bury (people)
dfen | دْفَن
69
To cancel
baTTel | بَطَّل
70
To care for someone (to watch over) / to take care of something 2 verbs
Qaabel قابَل thella f تهَلّا (ف)
71
To catch (e.g. something thrown) / To grab hold
QbeT | قْبَط
72
To catch (someone doing something e.g. lying, stealing)
HaSSel | حَصَّل
73
To celebrate
Htaafel (b) | حتافل (ب)
74
To cause
tsebbeb (f) | تْسَبَّب (ف)
75
To change something To be changed (passive)
Beddel بَدَّل tBeddeL تبَدّّل
76
To chew
mdegh | مْدَغ
77
To choke (someone) / To strangle
KhneQ خْنَق (or KheneG) (خْنَگ)
78
To cherish / to treasure
3azz | عَزّ
79
To choose / To pick (out) / To select To be chosen/picked (passive)
khtaar خْتَارْ tkhtaar تخْتَارْ
80
To chop up into small pieces (e.g. onions, salad)
Shelled | شَاَّد
81
To clean off / to erase / to dry off (e.g. with a cloth)
MseH | مسح
82
To clean | 2 verbs
neQQaa نْقّى neDDef نَضَّف
83
To close
Sedd سَدّ or Shedd شَدّ
84
To move close / To get closer / To come closer
Qerreb | قَرَّب
85
To close one's eyes
ghemmeD (3eene~) | غَمَّض (عَيْن~)
86
To collect / to gather / to assemble
Jme3 | جْمَع
87
To coach
derreb | دَرَّب
88
To get cold / To cool To make cold (v.t)
Bred بْرَد Berred بَرَّد
89
To comb
MsheT | مشط
90
To come
Jaa جى (kayjee كيجي)
91
To charge (e.g. battery)
shaarjaa | شارْجى
92
To put someone in charge of something To be in charge of something (passive)
Kellef (B) كَلَّف (ب) tKellef (B) تكَلَّف (ب)
93
To come back to life
Heyaa | حْيا
94
To comfort (someone)
faajaa (3la) | فاجى (على)
95
To comfort someone (in Christianity used for the comforting of the Holy Spirit) To be comforted (passive)
3ezzaa عَزّى t3ezzaa تْعَزّا Lmo3ezzee (the Comforter) الْمُعَزّي
96
To commit adultery (with)
znaa (m3a) | زْنى (معا)
97
To complain (about)
``` Shkaa (B) شْكى (ب) or teShkkaa (men) تَّشْكّا (من) ```
98
To commit suicide
ntaaHer | نْتاحَر
99
To compare (to)
Qaaren (B) | قارَن (ب)
100
To complete / to finish
Kemmel | كَمَّل
101
To confess (something)
3taaref (b) | عْتارَف (ب)
102
To concentrate (on) / To focus (on)
rekkez (3la) | رَكَّز (على)
103
To confuse / make confused (vt) To be confused
Heeyer حَيَّر Haar حار (kayheer كيحير)
104
To congratulate
baarek (L) | بارَك (ل)
105
To consult / to counsel someone
shaawer شاور or tshaawer (m3a) تشاوَر (معا)
106
To convert to [embrace] (religion)
``` 3taaneQ عْتانق [الإسْلام / المَسيحِية / اليَهودِية] or dkhel دْخَل ``` or [became]=rje3 رْجَع [مَسلم(ة)(ين) / مَسيحي / يْهودي]
107
To cook something (vt) To be cooked / To cook (what the food does)
Tayyeb طَيَّب Taab طاب (Kayteeb)
108
To cool (something) (vt)
berred | بَرَّد
109
To correct (something)
SeHHeH | صَحَّح
110
To corrupt (to falsify/alter religious writings)
Herref | حَرَّف
111
To cost
kellef | كَلَّف
112
To cough
kHeb كْحَب or keHH كَحّ
113
To count
Hseb | حْسَب
114
To covenant with (someone)
3aahed عاهَد to make a covenant 3Taa L3aahed عطى الْعاهَد
115
To cover (ie with blanket , lid, etc)
gheTTaa غَطّى (kaygheTTee كيغَطّي)
116
To crack (e.g. wall, glass, wood)
SheQQ | شَقّ
117
To crack open an egg
fGeS فگَص fQeS فقَص
118
To create something out of nothing (only used for God)
KhleQ | خْلَق
119
To cross (cut) over (e.g. road, river)
QTe3 | قْطَع
120
To crouch (to kneel down)
Qerred | قَرَّد
121
To crucify
Selleb | صَلَّب
122
To crumble (break into little pieces)
fertet | فَرْتَت
123
To crumple up (e.g. a piece of paper)
kemmesh | كَمَّش
124
To crush (into pieces)
sHeQ | سْحَق
125
To crush spices
deQQ L3eTreya | دَقّ الْعَطْرية
126
To cry
bkaa | بْكى
127
To cure / To heal
berraa | بَرّى
128
To curse / to insult | 2 verbs
n3el نْعَل sebb سَبّ insult (noun) : sebba / ne3la سَبّة / نَعْلة
129
To cut up (divide into pieces) / To cut in half
QSem | قصَم
130
To cut (also to hang up the phone ie 'cut' the call / or cross the road)
QTe3 | قَطَّع
131
To cut hair | 2 verbs
HelleQ حَلَّق or Hessen حَسَّن
132
To cut grass or To cut out (e.g. with scissors)
HeddeQ | حَدَّق
133
To cut open (make an incision)
SherreH | شَرَّح
134
To dance
ShTeH | شْطَح
135
To darken (colour)
ghleQ | غْلَق
136
To become dark / To get dark
Dlaam LHaal ضْلام الحال To make dark : Dellem ضَلَّم To be dark (passive) : tDellem تضَلَّم
137
To deafen
Semmek صَمَّك deaf (person): Smek / Smeka / Soomek صْمَم / صْمَكة / صومَك
138
To deceive (someone) / To fool (someone)
khde3 | خْدَع
139
To decide
Qerrer | قَرَّر
140
To decorate / to adorn / to embellish
Zeyyen (B . . . ) | زَيَّن (ب . . . )
141
To decrease
nQeS نقَص To become fewer : Qlaal قْلال
142
To deepen
gherreQ غَرَّق Deep : GhaareQ(a)(een) غارَق / غارَقة / غارَقين
143
To defeat / to conquer
ghleb | غْلَب
144
To defend (someone)
daafe3 (3la) | دافَع (علا)
145
To deflate (e.g. ball, tire)
fesshh | فَشّ
146
To deficate
twesse3 b ras~ تْوَسَّع بْ راس~ (rude) khraa خْرا
147
To defer / to delay something / to postpone
Aajjel | أجَّل
148
To delegate responsibility to someone / To put in charge (v.t) To be responsible (for) / to be in charge (of) (passive)
kellef كَلَّف tkellef (B) تكَلَّف ب
149
To make delicious
ledded لَدَّد bennen بَنَّن
150
To delay / to make late To be late / to be delayed (passive)
3eTTel عَطَّل t3eTTel تْعَطَّل
151
To deny
nker | نْكَر
152
To describe
wSef | وْصَف
153
To deserve
staaHeQQ | سْتَاحَقّ
154
To die
maat مات (kaymoot كيموت)
155
To diagnose an illness
ShekkhheS شَخَّص Diagnosis of an illness : tteshkheeS d LmerD التَّشْخيص د المَرْض
156
To make difficult
Sa33eb | صَعَّب
157
To dig a hole
Hfer | حْفَر
158
To become disabled
t3aaQ تْعاق (or) rje3 mo3aaQ رْجَع مُعاق disabled person : mo3aaQ(a)(een) مُعاق(ة)(ين) disability(ies) : ee3aaQ(aat) إعاق(ات)
159
To disappear
ghaab غاب (kaygheeb كيغيب) Also ghber : to be absent غْبَر
160
To (make) dirty (vt)
wessekh | وَسَّخ
161
To discover
Ktaashef | كْتاشَف
162
To disciple (someone)
telmed تَلْمَد Disciple : tlmeed / tlmeeda / tlaamed تلميد / تلميدة / تلامَد
163
To discipline (i.e. a child)
Aaddeb | أَدَّب
164
To discuss | 2 verbs
naaQesh ناقَش daaker (m3a) داكَر (معا)
165
To disobey
3Saa | عْصا
166
To distance oneself from
be33ed بَعَّد distant : b3eed / b3eeda / b3aad بْعيد / بْعيدة / بْعاد
167
To dive (2 verbs including lit. To throw oneself)
ghTes غْطَس tlaaH تلاح
168
To divorce
TelleQ (v.t. of TleQ: to let go) | طَلَّق
169
To get/feel dizzy
daakh داخ (kaydookh كيدوخ) dizzy : daayekh(a)(een) دايَخ(ة)(ين)
170
To do / to put
Daar (but short 'a' vowel unlike Dar: house) دار (Kaydeer كيدير)
171
To double (something)
doobel | دوبَل
172
To doubt / to have doubts about
shekk (f) | شَكّ (ف)
173
To go down / To descend / To get down from | 2 verbs
hbeT هْبَط nzel (e.g. snow, airplane landing) نْزَل
174
To draw
Rsem | رْسَم
175
To dream
Hlem | حْلَم
176
To drink also To make drink/give a drink (v.t)
shreb شْرَب sherreb (v.t) شَرَّب
177
To drive
SaaG صاگ (kaySooG كيصوگ)
178
To drop something (lit. To make something fall) (v.t)
TeeyeH | طَيَّح
179
To drown
ghreQ | غْرَق
180
To get drunk
sker سْكَر drunk : sekraan(a)(een) سَكْران(ة)(ين)
181
To dry (something wet)
nesshhef | نَشَّف
182
To dry out
yebbes | يَبَّس
183
To become dull(not sharp) To (make) dull(vt)
Hfaa حْفا Heffaa حَفّا Dull : Haafee(a)(een) حافي(ة)(ين)
184
To be early
bekker بَكَّر early : bekree بَكْري
185
To earn
rbeH | رْبَح
186
To make easy
sehhel سَهَّل easy : saahel(a)(een) ساهَل(ة)(ين)
187
To eat also To make eat/give food (v.t)
klaa/kaal كلى/كال (kayaakool كياكول) wukkel (v.t.) وَكَّل
188
To eat breakfast / To break fast
FTer فْطَر breakfast : LfToor الْفْطور
189
To eat lunch
tgheddaa تْغَدَّا lunch : Lghdaa الْغْدا
190
To eat dinner/supper
t3esshhaa تْعَشَّا dinner/supper : L3shaa الْعْشا
191
To eat last meal in morning during Ramadan
tseHHer تْسَحَّر last meal : ssHoor السّحور
192
To empty / To become empty / To vacate / To pour out
Khwaa خْوى (kaykhwee) empty : khaawee(a)(een) خاوي(ة)(ين)
193
To employ
kheddem | خَدَّم
194
To encourage To be encouraged (passive)
Shejje3 (v.t) شَجَّع tShejje3 (v.t and passive) تْشَجَّع
195
To get engaged to
khTeb خْطَب engagement : LkhoTooba الْخُطوبة
196
To make something go in/come in/enter (v.t)
dekhel | دخّل
197
To enter / to come into
dKhel | دْخَل
198
To entertain someone
nesshheT | نَشَّط
199
To envy
Hsed حْسَد envious : meHsaad(a)(een) مَحْسود(ة)(ين)
200
To equip (something) / to furnish
jehhez جَهَّز equipping a place : tejheez التَّجهيز
201
To escape / run away / flee
hreb | هْرَب
202
To be essential / To be necessary | 2 words
Darooree(a)(een) ضَروري(ة)(ين) Laazm لازم
203
To examine someone (i.e. doctor) | 2 verbs
Qelleb قَلَّب fHeS فْحَص
204
To excuse (to+suffix)
smeH (L) | سْمَح (ل)
205
1. To examine | 2. To examine (something) carefully / To inspect
1. Qelleb قَلَّب 2. HeQQeQ (f) حَقَّق (ف)
206
To exalt / To magnify / To glorify
mejjed | مَجَّد
207
To exchange / To switch
beddel (b) | بَدَّل (ب)
208
To exhale (breath)
hebbeT nefs | هَبَّط النَّفْس
209
To expand / to swell up / to puff up
tenfekh | تَّنْفَخ
210
To explain / To define | 2 verbs
Fessr (L) فَسَّر (ل) ShreH (L) شْرَح (ل)
211
1. To explode (something big e.g. bomb) | 2. To explode (something small e.g. firecrackers)
1. ferGe3 فَرْگَع 2. TerTeQ طَرْطَق
212
To explore
steTle3 (3la) | سْتَطْلَع (على)
213
To fail in something (also to break)
khser | خْسَر
214
To fail a test
sQeT (f LmteHaan) | سْقَط (ف الْمْتِحان)
215
To faint
skhef | سْخَف
216
To fall in love with someone
3sheQ | عْشَق
217
To fall
TaaH طاح (kayTeeH كيطيح)
218
To farm
felleH | فَلَّح
219
To fart (sound)
HzeQ | حْزَق
220
To fast
Saam صام (kaySoom كيصوم) someone fasting : Saayem(a)(een) صايَم(ة)(ين)
221
To fasten (i.e. a leather belt)/ to tie / to button
3Qed عْقَد (or 3Ged عْگَد)
222
To become fat | 2 verbs
ghelaaD غْلاض smaan سْمان fat : ghleeD(a)(ghlaaD)/smeen(a)(smaan) غْليض(ة)(غْلاض)/سْمين(ة)(سْمان)
223
To fear To frighten (to make fear)(vt) To be afraid (passive)
khaaf (men) جاف (من) khowef جَوَّف tkhowef تْخَوَّف afraid : khaayef(a)(een) خايَف(ة)(ين)
224
To feed (someone)
Wukkel | وَكَّل
225
To feel (e.g. a pulse) / To touch someone
Qaas قاس (kayQees كيقيس)
226
To feel that (feelings)
Hess (bellee/b) | حَسّ (بلّي/ب)
227
To fight / to have a fight (with)
ddaabez (m3a) دّابز (معا) or tddaabez (m3a) تْدّابَز (معا)
228
To fill
3emmer (v.t) عَمَّر full : 3aamer or m3emmer(a)(een) عامَر / معَمَّر(ة)(ين)
229
To find | 2 verbs
LQaa لْقا jber جْبَر
230
To finish / to end | 3 verbs
kemmel كَمَّل saalaa (kaysalee) سالى (كيسالي) QaaDaa قاضى
231
To fix / To repair
SleH صْلَح Saaweb صاوب
232
To fish / To hunt
Seeyed | صَيَّد
233
To flatten out / to straighten / to unblock / to unclog
serreH | سَرَّح
234
To flip / To turn over | Also used for mixing tea by high pouring
Qleb | قْلَب
235
To flirt with (just a word while passing by)
neGG (3la) | نَگّ (على)
236
To flood
faaD فاض (kayfeeD كيفيض) flood : fayaDaan فَيَضان
237
To fly
Taar طار (kayTeer كيطير)
238
To fold
Twaa طْوى (kayTwee كيطوي)
239
To follow
tbe3 تْبَع follower : taabe3(a)(een) تابَع(ة)(ين)
240
To force / To oblige / To impose something on someone | 2 verbs
bezzez (3la) بْزَّز (على) lazzem (3la) لَزَّم (على)
241
To forget something To forget to do something To forget that
nsaa نْسا nsaa baash ee~ نْسا باش ي~ nsaa bellee نْسا بلّي
242
To make forget
nessaa (v.t) | نَسَّى
243
To forgive (only God)
ghfer (L) | غْفَر (ل)
244
Ask for forgiveness from God
steghfer Allah / Tleb ghfraan men Allah سْتَغْفَر الله / طْلَب الْغفْران مَن الله forgiveness of sin : ghfraan d ddnoob الْغفْران د الدّنوب
245
``` To freeze (vt) (2 verbs) ``` To be frozen
jemmed جَمَّد tellej تَلَّج jmed جْمَد
246
To foul (e.g. in football)
daar faalTa | دار فالطة
247
To free
Herrer حَرَّر 3teQ عْتَق free : Horr(a)(een)/mHerrer(a)(een) حُرّ(ة)(ين)/محَرَّر(ة)(ين) freedom : LHorreea الْحُرَّية
248
To fry
Qlaa قْلى (kayQlee كيقلي) fried : meQlee(a)(een) مَقْلي(ة)(ين)
249
To be full up (with food)
shbe3 شْبَع full (stomach) : sheb3aan(a)(een) شَبْعان(ة)(ين)
250
To be friendly / To be nice to someone / To be kind to someone
rfeQ (b) رْفَق (ب) LTef (b) لْطَف (ب) nice(adj) : LTeef(a)(LTaaf) لْطيف(ة)(لْطاف)
251
To gamble
Qemmer | قَمَّر
252
To get along with (someone)
twaafeQ تْوافَق getting along with each other : metwaafQeen مَتوافقين
253
To get better
tHessen تْحَسَّن better than : Hsen men حْسَن من
254
To get up
naaD ناض (kaynooD كينوض)
255
To give a lift to somewhere / (lit.) make something or someone arrive (v.t)
woSSel | وَصَّل
256
To give
3ttaa عْطى Aara/Aaray/Aaro) (L) [imperative only] أرا/أراي/أراوْ (ل)
257
To give a speech / To preach (also to propose)
khTeb (3la)خْطَب (على) sermon (mosque) : kheTba الْخَطبة د الْجُمُعة
258
To give alms (to someone)
SaddaQ (3la) | صَدَّق (على)
259
To give an opportunity / To give a chance
3Taa forSa | عْطى الْفُرْصة
260
To give off (something) / To emit (e.g. heat, a smell)
TleQ طْلَق To give off heat : TleQ LHaraara طْلَق الْحَرارة To give off an odour/aroma : TleQ reeHa طْلَق الرّيحة
261
To glance behind at someone
tleffet | تْلَفَّت
262
To glorify someone / To praise
mejjed مَجَّد glory : Lmejd المَجْد The Glorious One (God) : Lmejeed الْمَجيد
263
To glue (vt) To be glued
LeSSeQ لَصَّق LSeQ لْصَق glued : LaaSeQ(a)(een) لاصَق(ة)(ين) glue (noun) : LLSaaQ اللّصاق
264
To go around something (in order to avoid it) / To avoid
tjenneb (3la) | تْجَنَّب (على)
265
To go down / to come down
hbeT | هْبَط
266
To go
mshaa (L) | مْشى (ل)
267
To go out / To exit
khrej (men) خْرَج (مَن) to go outside : khrej 3la berraa خْرَج عْلى بَرّا outside : berraa بَرّا
268
To gossip / To talk (badly) about someone | 2 verbs
hder (f) هْدَر (ف) shtem (f) شْتَم (ف)
269
To go up / to climb up
Tla3 | طْلَع
270
To graduate as something (e.g. teacher, lawyer)
tkherrej | تْخَرَّج
271
To grant someone something (God) / To provide by God
rzeQ رْزَق blessing(s) : rzeQ(AarzaaQ) رْزَق(أرْزاق) grace : ne3ma نِعْمَة
272
To grate (e.g. carrots)
Hekk حَكّ grated : meHkook(a)(een) مَحكوك(ة)(ين)
273
To make green
kheDDer خَضَّر green : khDer خْضَر
274
To grey (hair)
shaab شاب (kaysheeb كيشيب) grey hair : sheeba شيبة the elderly : sheeaab الشَّياب
275
To greet / give regards to
Sellem 3laسلّم على
276
To grind (e.g. wheat)
THen طْحَن ground : meTHoon(a)(een) مَطْحون(ة)(ين)
277
To grow (age, faith, knowledge) (not size)
kber كْبَر old : kbeer(a)(kbaar) : كبير(ة)(كبار) oldest : Lkbeer(a)(Lkbaar) الْكْبير(ة)(الْكْبار)
278
To grow taller
Twaal طْوال tall : Tweel(a)(Twaal) طْويل(ة)(طْوال) tallest : TTweel(a)(TTwaal) الطّويل(ة)(ااطّوال)
279
To grow old (to age)
shref شْرَف or kber كْبَر old : shaaref(a)(een) شارَف(ة)(ين)
280
To guarantee
Dmen ضْمَن guaranteed : meDmoon(a)(een) مَضمون(ة)(ين)
281
To guard
3ess (3la) عَسّ (على) guardian : 3ssaas عَسّاس
282
To guide (someone)
rshed | رْشَد
283
To haggle / to negotiate (about price)
ttaawaa (3la ttemen) | تّاوا (على التَّمَن)
284
To hand something (to someone) / To hold out
Medd | مَدّ
285
To hammer
TerreQ طَرَّق hammer : mTerQa مْطَرْقة
286
To hang up (laundry) to dry
nsher نْشَر ``` clothes peg(s) : meQbaT(mQaabeT) مَقبَط(مْقابَط) ``` ``` clothes line(s) : selk(slooka) سَلْك(سْلوكة) ```
287
To hang up something To be hung up (passive)
3elleQ عَلَّق t3elleQ تْعَلَّق hanging : m3elleQ(a)(een) معَلَّق(ة)(ين) hanger : 3elaaQa(aat) عَلاقة
288
To happen | 3 verbs
Wqe3 وْقَع Traa طْرا Jraa (longer aa than Jra: to run) جْرا (kayjraa كيجرا)
289
To be happy
freH | فْرَح
290
To make happy (v.t)
ferreH | فَرَّح
291
To harden To make hard (vt)
QsaaH قْساح QesseH قَسَّح hard : QaaseH(a)(een) قاسَح(ة)(ين)
292
To harm / To hurt / To cause pain
Derr | ضَرّ
293
To hate / To detest
Kreh | كْرَه
294
To make someone hate something (v.t)
kerreh | كَرَّه
295
To harvest / to reap
HSed حْصَد harvest (noun) : LHSaad الْحْصاد
296
To have
3nd~ (+suffix) | عَْند~
297
To have to / To need to / Must
kheS~ (+object pronoun endings) خَصّ~ kheSni/ kheSek/ kheSo/ kheSha/ kheSna/ kheSkoom/ kheShoom خَصّني/ خَصَّك/ خَصّو/ خَصّها/ خَصّنا/ خَصّكُم/ خَصّهُم
298
``` To heal (someone) (2 verbs) ``` To be healed (passive)
berraa بَرّى 3aalej عالَج braa بْرا / t3aalej تْعالَج cure (noun) : L3elaaj
299
To heal someone (only used for God)
shaafaa شافى (kayshaafee كيشافي) healing (noun) : sheeffaa' الشِفّاء
300
To become healthy
SHaaH صْحاح healthy : SHeeH(a)(SHaaH) صْحيح(ة)(صْحاح) health (noun) : SSeHHa الصَّحّة
301
To hear
sme3 | سْمَع
302
To heat To be hot (passive)
sekkhhen سَخَّن skhen سْخَن hot : skhoon(a)(skhaan) سْخون(ة)(سْخان)
303
To become heavy
tQaal تْقال heavy : tQeel(a)(tQaal) تْقيل(ة)(تْقال)
304
To help (someone) To be helped (passive)
3awen عاون t3awen تعاون helpful : mo3aawen(a)(een) مُعاوِْن(ة)(ين)
305
To hesitate
tredded | تْرَدَّد
306
To hide (something) / to conceal
khebbe3 خَبَّع hidden : mkhebbe3(a)(een) مْخَبَّع(ة)(ين)
307
To make higher / To raise To be made higher (passive)
3ellaa عَلّى t3elaa تْعَلا high : 3aalee(a)(een) عالي(ة)(ين)
308
To hit / To beat / To kick
Dreb ضْرَب hit (noun) : Derba(at) ضَرْبة(ات)
309
To hold / To catch / To grab (Also: To close)
shedd شَدّ QbeT قْبَط
310
To make a hole in something / To drill a hole
tQeb | تْقَب
311
To honour someone | 2 verbs
kebber (b) كَبَّر (ب) sherref شَرَّف honoured : metsherref(a)(een) مَتْشَرَّف(ة)(ين) honor (noun) : ttekbaar / sshheref التّكْبار/الشَّرَف
312
To hope (to do something)/ To desire
tmennaa (+verb) | تْمَنّا
313
To show hospitality
Daaeef ضايَف guest : Deef(a)(Deeaaf) ضيف(ة)(ضياف)
314
To publicly humiliate someone
showeh (b) شَوَّه (ب) or dar (kaydeer) shooha دار (كيدير) شوهة public humiliation : shooha(at) شوهة(ات)
315
To hug / To embrace
3enneQ / 3enneG | عَنَّق / عَنَّگ
316
To become hungry
jaa3 جاع (kayjoo3 كيجوع) hungry : jee3aan(a)(een) جيعان(ة)(ين) hunger : jjoo3 الجّوع someone is hungry : fee~ jjoo3
317
To hunt / To fish
Siyyed | صَيَّد
318
To hurry To hurry someone or something / to make hurry (v.t)
zreb زْرَب zerreb زَرَّب quickly : b zzerba بْ الزَّرْبة
319
To hurt
``` Drr ضرّ (Conjugated like 3jb: Drr~ +suffix. Present: kayDrrnee katDrrnee kayDrroonee Past:Drr+suffix Drrnee Drraatnee Droonee ``` Also: HerreQ (ache/burn) حَرَّق Or hurt (injure) feelings: jreH Lee'Hsaas جْرَح الإحساس
320
To be hypocritical
naafeQ نافَق hypocrite : mnaafeQ(a)(een) مْنافَق(ة)(ين)
321
To be an idiot / to be stupid
tkellekh تكَلَّخ idiot (numbskull) : mkellekh(a)(een) مْكَلَّخ(ة)(ين) idiot (hard headed) : raaso QaaseH راسو قاسَح
322
To imagine / to daydream
khayel خايَل or to picture : tSowwer تْصَوَّر
323
To imitate / To mimic
Qelled (f) | قَلَّد (ف)
324
To immerse / To dunk / To submerge / To dive into water
ghTes | غْطَس
325
To imprison / To catch / To hold | also To block
Hbes حْبَس prison(s) : LHebs(aat) الْحَبْس(ات)
326
To improve / To make better/nicer | 2 verbs
Hessen حَسَّن zeyyen زَيَّن
327
To immunise / To vaccinate | 2 verbs
LeQQeH (L) / daar ttelQeeH (L) لَقَّح (ل) / دار التَّلْقيح jleb / daar jjelba جْلَب / دار الجَّلْبة Immunisation : ttelQeeH / jjelba التَّلْفيح / الجَّلْبة
328
To make impure / to make unclean (religion)
nGes / njes | نْگَس / نْجَس
329
To increase (anything) To increase the amount of something
zaad (kayzeed) زاد (كيزيد) ketter (amount) كَتَّر
330
To become infected
QeyyeH / daar LQeeH قَيَّح / دار الْقيح infection (pus) : LQeeH (or sometimes LGeeH) الْقيح (الْگيح)
331
To inflate / to blow up / to pump To swell up (passive)
nfekh نْفَخ ttenfekh تَّنْفَخ
332
To inherit
wret وْرَت Inheritance : Lwert الْوَرت
333
To inject something (to give an injection)
Dreb sshhooka / Leebra | ضْرَب الشّوكة / اليبرة
334
To intercede in prayer for someone/something
Sellaa men jeha | صَلَّى من جِهَة
335
To be interested / To be concerned
htemm | هْتَمّ
336
To invite (to) | Literally To display to
3reD (L) عْرَض (ل) invitation : L3raaDa الْعْراضة
337
To interpret
terjem/Terjem تَرْجَم/طَرْجَم Interpretation : tterjema التَّرْجَمة Interpreter/Translator : terjmaan / muterjem تَرْجْمان / مُتَرْجَم
338
To iron (clothes)
Hedded | حَدَّد
339
To introduce someone to someone | 2 verbs
Qeddem (L) قَدَّم (ل) 3erref (b) عَرَّف (ب)
340
To irritate / To irk / To upset (someone) To become upset / to get upset (passive)
QelleQ قَلَّق tQelleQ تْقَلَّق angry/irritated : mQelleQ(a)(een) مقَلَّق(ة)(ين)
341
To be jealous
ghaar غار (kaygheer كيغير) jealous : ghaaeer(a)(een) غايَر(ة)(ين) jealousy (noun) : Lgheera الْغيرة
342
To judge (someone)
Hkem (3la) حْكَم (على) judge : Haakem / QaaDee حاكَم / قاضي court : meHkema مَحْكَمة
343
To join something with something / to put together / to connect
LaaQaa | لاقى
344
To jump / To hop / To skip / To leap
neQQez | نَقَّز
345
To be just (in judgement)
3del / Hkem b L3edl عْدَل / حْكَم ب العَدْل justice : L3edel / L3edaala الْعَدَل / العَدالة
346
To keep (something/ time/ an appointment) / To preserve / To protect / To take care of
HaafeD (3la) | حافَض (على)
347
To kick (i.e. a person or horse) To kick (a ball)
rkel / 3Taa rekla رْكَل / عْطى رَكْلة Dreb (Lkoora) ضْرَب (الكورة)
348
To kill
Qtel قْتَل killed : meQtool(a)(een) مَقْتول(ة)(ين)
349
To kiss
baas (kayboos كيبوس) kiss (noun) : boosa(at) بوسة(ات)
350
To knead (e.g. dough)
3jen عْجَن dough : L3jeena الْعْجينة
351
To know
3ref عْرَف known : me3roof(a)(een) مَعْروف(ة)(ين) knowledge : Lme3reefa الْمَعْرِفة
352
To get to know
t3erref | تْعَرَّف
353
To kneel To kneel in prayer
Gles 3la rkaabee~ گْلَس على رْكابي~ rke3 رْكَع Prostration for prayers : rek3a(at) رَكْعة(ات)
354
To knock
deQQ | دَقّ
355
To last (time)
daam دام (kaydoom كيدوم) eternity/forever : ddooaam الدّوام always : deemaa ديما
356
To be late for something
t3eTTel تْعَطَّل late : m3eTTel(a)(een) مْعَطَّل(ة)(ين)
357
To laugh (with or at) To make laugh
DHek (m3a or 3la) ضْحَك DeHHek ضَحَّك
358
To launder (clothes)
Sebben صَبَّن laundry : tteSbeen التَّصْبين laundrette : meSbena مَصْبَنة
359
To lay an egg
baaD باض (kaybeeD كيبيض) egg : beeD/beeDa(at) بيض/بيضة(ات)
360
To lay tile
zellej زَلَّج tile : zelleej/zelleeja(at) زَلَّيج/زَلّيجة(ات)
361
To lead
Guwwed گَوَّد leadership : LQeeaada الْقِيادة leader : Qaayed قائد
362
1. To be lazy (to do something because it is too difficult or inconvenient) 2. To become lazy (slack off or become idle)
1. 3Gez عْگَز 2. tkaasel تْكاسَل lazy : me3Gaaz(a)(een) / kesool(a)(een) مَعْگاز(ة)(ين) / كَسول(ة)(ين)
363
1. To leak (i.e. air, buta gas) | 2. To leak (i.e. liquids)
1. tneffes تْنَفَّس 2. saal سال (kayseel كيسيل)
364
To lean on/against something / To lie down on / To recline
tekkaa | تَكّا
365
To lean towards
maal (3la) مال (على) (kaymeel كيميل)
366
To learn / to receive instruction in
t3ellem تْعَلَّم someone learnéd/trained : m3ellem(a)(een) مْعَلَّم(ة)(ين) learning : tte3leem التَّعْليم
367
To leave / To let or allow
khella | خَلَّى
368
To lecture
HaaDer حاضَر lecture (noun) : muHaaDera(at) مُحاضَرة(ات)
369
To legalize (something)
Gaaleeza گاليزى SaadeQ (3la) صادَق (على)
370
To lend (something to someone) / To loan
sellef (L) | سَلَّف (ل)
371
To lengthen / To make longer
Tuwwel | طَوَّل
372
To lessen / To reduce or diminish
Qellel (men) | قَلَّل (من)
373
To lick
lHes | لْحَس
374
To lie down (on or against something) | 2 verbs
tmedd (3la) تْمَدّ (على) tekka (3la) تَكّى (غلى)
375
To lie (to)
Kdb (3la) كدب (علا) lie (noun) : kedba(at) كَدْبة(ات) liar : keddaab(a)(een) كَدّاب(ة)(ين)
376
To lift up something (lit. To make go up) (v.t)
Telle3 | طَلَّع
377
To like
3ejb (+ suffix) (lit. It pleases +suffix) عجب or bgha (conjugate present tense) بْغى
378
To limit / to restrict / to confine | 2 verbs
Hedd حَدّ Hedded حَدَّد limit(noun) : LHedd الْحَدّ
379
To limp
3raaj | عْراج
380
To listen
sme3 | سْمَع
381
To live life in/with (be alive / have a life)
3aash عاش (kay3eesh كيعيش(
382
To live (in a location eg habiter) / to reside
Sakn سْكَن living/residing (adj) : saaken(a)(een) ساكَن(ة)(ين)
383
To live next door to / to be located next to / to 'neighbour'
jaawer جاوَر neighbour : jar(a)(jeeran) جار(ة)(جيران)
384
To lock (with a key)
sooret / shedd b ssaaroot سورَت/شَدّ ب السّاروت lock the door : TerreQ Lbab طَرَّق الْباب padlock : Qfel/Qfoola قْفَل/قْفولى
385
To lodge someone / To house someone
beeyet | بَيَّت
386
To look for / to search for / to examine
Qlleb (3la) | قَلَّب (غلى)
387
To look
shaaf شاف (kayshoof كيشوف( seeing person/seen(adj) : shaayef شايَف
388
To look like / to resemble
shbeh شْبَه likeness(noun) : shebh الشَّبه
389
To look out (of something e.g. window)
Tellel / Tell | طلّ / طَلَّل
390
``` To lose something (opposite of find) 2 verbs (vt) ``` To be lost from someone (passive)
tellef تَلَّف wedder وَدَّر tlef (3la) تلَف (على) twedder (3la) توَدَّر (على)
391
To lose (opposite of win) Also to fail / to spoil / to become inoperable (not working) / To break (eg machine that can be fixed)
khSer (f) | خصَر (ف)
392
To lose (something emotional, mental, physical)
fQed فْقَد lose appetite : fQed sheheya فْقَد الشَّهِية lose balance : fQed ttwaazun فْقَد التّوازُن lose consciousness : fQed shu3oor فْقَد الشُّعور lose control (eg car) : fQed ttwaazun فْقَد التّوازُن lose face/honour : fQed Lee3tbaar/LQeema فْقَد الإعتبار/الْقيمة lose faith/confidence : fQed tteeQa فْقَد التّيقة lose hope : fQed LAamel فْقَد الأمَل lose memory : fQed ddaakera فْقَد الدّاكِرة lose one's mind : fQed L3Qel فْقَد الْعْقَل etc!
393
To love one another / to give love to one another (non sexual)
tHabbتحب
394
To love
Hebb حَبّ love (noun) : LHubb/LmHebba الحُبّ/الْمْحَبّة
395
To loosen
rkhef | رْخَف
396
To lust for
sh-haa شْها lust(noun) : shehwa شَهْوة
397
To make a mistake / to be mistaken
GhleT | غْلَط
398
To maintain / To make safe / To preserve | also to memorise
HfeD | حْفَض
399
To make / To shape / To form
Sawweb صَوَّب Also: shekkel (to shape) شَكَّل
400
To manage / To control
tHekkem | تْحَكَّم
401
To marry someone
tzuwwej (b)/tjuwwej (b) تْزَوَّج (ب)/تْجَوَّج (ب) marriage : zzooaaj الزّواج
402
To mean
3na عْنى (kay3nee كيعني) meaning : Lma3na الْمَعْنة
403
To measure
3ber عْبَر also: Qiyyes (lit. to make touch. used for: to try on) قيّس
404
To meditate on something / To reflect on something / To think about (2 verbs)
taa’mmel (f) تْأمَّل (ف) fekker (f) فَكَّر (ف)
405
To meet with someone
tlaaQaa (m3a) | تْلاقا (معا)
406
To meet together (group) / To gather together
tjemme3/ttejme3 تْجَمَّع/تَّجْمَع ``` meeting/gathering : Ljtimaa3 الْجْتِماع mosque : jaame3/mesjid جامَع/مَسْجِد group/band/gang : jmaa3a جْماعة university : jaami3a جامِعة association : jem3eeya جَمْعِية ```
407
To melt To (make something) melt (v.t.)
daab داب (kaydoob كيدوب) duwweb دَوَّب melted(adj) : daayeb(a)(een) دايَب(ة)(ين)
408
To have mercy on someone (only God)
rHem God is merciful : Allah reHeem/reHmaan الله رَحِيم/رَحمان mercy : rreHma رَّحْمة
409
To mess up / To make cluttered (eg a room) | 2 verbs
rket رْكَت ruwwen (mix together) رَوَّن messy(adj) : merkoot(a)(een)/mruwwen(a)(een) مَرْكوت(ة)(ين)/مرَوَّن(ة)(ين)
410
To mess up (eg system, program, drawing, repair job)
kherbeQ | خَرْبَق
411
To milk
Hleb حْلَب milk : LHLeeb الْحْليب
412
To mimic / To imitate
Qelled | قَلَّد
413
To miss (emotionally) / be nostalgic for
tweHHesh | تْوَحَّش
414
To mix (up) / To jumble up
khelleT خَلَّط ``` mixed up (adj.) : mkhelleT(a)(een) مخَلَّط(ة)(ين) ```
415
To mix up the order / To put out of proper order
be3ter | بَعْتَر
416
To mix up one's words
Qleb Lhedra | قْلَب الْهَدْرة
417
To mop
jeffef جَفَّف mop : jffaafa جْفّافة
418
To mortgage / To deposit money as security
rhen | رْهَن
419
To motion/gesture to someone / To wave to someone
sheeyer | شَيَّر
420
To mourn
Hzen حْزَن ``` someone mourning(adj) : Haazen(a)(een) حازَن(ة)(ين) ```
421
To move (make something move)/ To shake / To stir / To mix To be shaken / To be moved (passive)
Herrek حَرَّك tHerrek تْحَرَّك
422
To move something from some place to another place
Huwwel | حَوَّل
423
To move house
rHel | رْحَل
424
To move farther away / To get away from / To go away from
be33ed (men) | بَعَّد (من)
425
To move (something) closer / To bring (something) closer
Qerreb (L) | قَرَّب (ل)
426
To nail
semmer سَمَّر nail(noun) : mesmaar مَسمار
427
To name / To call as
semmaa سمّى name : smeeya(at)/eesm(aasmaa') سْمِية(ات)/إِسْم(أَسْمَاء)
428
To be in need of something To be needed (passive)
Htaaj حْتاج tHtaaj تْحْتاج need(noun) : LHteyaaj الْحْتِياج
429
To nauseate / to be nauseated
nuwweD (awaken) LQelb نَوَّض الْقَلْب nausea(noun) : ttenooaaD dyaal LQelb التَّنْواض دْيال الْقَلْب nauseated(adj) : LQelb naayeD الْقَلْب نايَض
430
To notice / To become aware of
3aaQ B | عاق ب
431
To nurse (baby) / to breastfeed
reDDe3 رَضَّع breast(s) : bezzooLa(bzaazL) بَزّولة(بْزازل) baby bottle : reDDaa3a رَضّاعة(ات)
432
To make noise
Sedde3 صَدَّع (with voice) ghuwwet غَوَّت noise : SSde3 الصّدَع
433
To (make) numb
khedder خَدَّر (with anaesthetic) bennej بَنَّج anaesthetic(noun) : Lbenj الْبَنْج
434
To become obese
smaan سْمان obese/fat(adj) : smeen(a)(smaan) سمين(ة)(سمان) obesity(noun) : ssmooneeya السّمونِية
435
To obey
Taa3 طاع (kayTee3 كيطيع)
436
To be obnoxious with someone
bessel بَسَّل obnoxious(adj) : baasel(a)(een) باسَل(ة)(ين)
437
To offend (lit. To make (someone) to be offended) To be offended (passive) (like: fly to)
Teyyero طَيَّرو Taar (L) (passive) طار (ل) (kayTeer (L) : (ل) كيطير)
438
To get old
shref شْرَف old person : shaaref(a)(een) شارَف(ة)(ين)
439
To open | 2 verbs
Hell حَلّ fteH فْتَح open(adj) : meHLooL(a)(een)/meftooH(a)(een) مَحْلول(ة)(ين)/مَفْتُوح(ة)(ين) opening : LHeLLaan/LfteeH الْحَلّان/الْفْتيح
440
To operate on
fteH (open) فْتَح dar 3ameLeeya دار عَمَلِية operation : 3ameLeeya jiraaHeeya/LfteeH عَمَلِية جِراحِية/الْفْتيح surgeon : Tbeeb jerraaH طْبيب جَرّاح
441
To ordain something for someone (to decree by God)
Qedder قَدَّر ketteb كَتَّب ordained(adj) : mektoob(a)(een) مَكتوب(ة)(ين)
442
To order / to command
Amer أَمَر 3Taa LAmer عطى الأمَر
443
To organise
neDDem نَضَّم organisation/system : nneDaam النَّضام
444
To owe something (to someone)
saaL (L) | سال (ل)
445
To own
mLek | مْلَك
446
To paint
Sbegh صْبَغ painted(adj) : meSboogh(a)(een) مَصْبوغ(ة)(ين) paint(noun) : SSbaagha الصّباغة
447
To paralyse To be paralysed (passive)
shellel شَلَّل tshellel/tshell (passive) تْشَلَّل/تْشَلّ paralysed(adj) : mshellel(a)(een) مْشَلَّل(ة)(ين) paralysis(noun) : shelel الشَّلَل
448
To participate (with)
shaarek (m3a) شارَك (معا) participation(noun) : Lmushaareka الْمُشارَكة
449
To partner (with)
shrek (m3a)/shaarek (m3a) شْرَك (معا)/شارَك (معا) partner(noun) : shreek(a)(sherkaa) شْريك(ة)(شَرْكا)
450
To pass an exam
njeH | نْجَح
451
To pass by (some place)/ To go by/ To pass over/ (also time passed)
Daaz داز (kaydooz كيدوز)
452
To pass out / to be exhausted and out of breath after exercise
Skhef | سخف
453
To pass (overtake) another car
jaawaz جاوَز doobel دوبَل
454
To pastor (a church)
r3aa رْعا pastor(noun) : raa3ee(ra3eeaan) راعي(رَعْيان)
455
To pass time
faat فات (kayfoot كيفوت) daaz داز (kaydooz كيدوز)
456
To be patient
Sber صْبَر patience(noun) : SSber الصّبَر
457
To patch clothes
ReQQe3 | رَقَّع
458
To pay attention
redd LbaaL رَدّ الْبال pay attention/watch out(imperative only) : 3andaak(ee)(o) عَنداك(ي)(و)
459
To pay a fine (i.e. traffic violation)
khelleS mukhaalefa | خَلَّص مُخالَفة
460
To peel
Qesher قَشَّر peeled(adj) : metQesher(a)(een) مَتْقَشَّر(ة)(ين)
461
To permit | 2 verbs
Aaden أَدَن rekheS (to authorise with an official permit) رَخَّص permission : Lee'dn الإِدْن permit/official authorisation : rukhSa رُخصة
462
To photograph / to draw / to paint To imagine / to pose / to pose for a photo / To show off (passive of same verb)
Suwwer صَوَّر tSuwwer (passive) تْصَوَّر photograph(noun) : teSoweera(at)/tSaawer تَصْويرة(ات)/تْصاوَر
463
To pay
khelleS خَلَّص ``` paid for(adj) : mkhelleS(a)(een) مْخَلَّص(ة)(ين) ```
464
To pick up / to lift
hz هَزّ lifted(adj) : mehzooz(a)(een) مَهزوز(ة)(ين)
465
To pile up (lit. To put in pile)
3arrem عَرَّم pile(noun) : 3araam(3raarem) عَرّام(عْرارَم)
466
To pinch
QreS | قْرَص
467
To pity
Henn (3la) حَنّ (على) pity(noun) : LmeHenna/LHenaan الْمَحَنّة/الْحَنان
468
To plan
``` kheTTeT (L) خَطّط (ل) dar ttekhTeeT (lit. To do planning) دار التَّخطيط blaana بْلانى ``` planning : ttekhTeeT التَّخطيط plan(noun) : bernaamej/blan(aat) بَرْنامَج/بْلان(ات)
469
To plant (plants, not seeds)
ghres (plants) غْرَس ``` planting(noun) : Lghers الْغَرْس plant(noun) : nnbaat النّبات plant in house or garden : Lghers الْغَرْس ```
470
To plaster (e.g. a wall)
GebbeS گَبَّص plaster(noun) : LGebS الْگَبْص plasterer : GbbaaS گبّاص
471
To play
``` L3eb m3a(with someone)/b(with something) لْعَب (معا/ب) ``` someone playing something : mle33eb(a)(een) مْلَعَّب(ة)(ين) player on a team : L3aaeebee(a)/Laa3eb(een) لْعايْبي(ة) toy(s) : Lu3ba(at)/Lu3eb لُعْبة(ات)/لُعَب
472
To play (a musical instrument)
3zef (3la) عْزَف (على) piece of music : me3zoofa مَعْزوفة musician : 3aazef(a)(een) عازِف(ة)(ين)
473
To point / To indicate
ne33et (L) | نَعَّت (ل)
474
To poison
semmem سَمَّم poison(noun) : semm/sumoom سَمّ/سُموم
475
To pop (i.e. balloon)
TerTeQ | طَرْطَق
476
To pour
Kebb كَبّ Khwaa (also to empty) خْوى
477
To practice (sports)
tderreb (3la) تْدَرَّب (على) sports coach : muderreb(een) مُدَرَّب(ين)
478
To praise (God)
Hmed Allah / sebbeH L Allah حْمَد الله / سَبَّح ل الله Praise be to God : LHemdu L Allah الْحَمْدُ ل الله Praise God! (exclamation of surprise or disbelief when one sees or hears something amazing) : subHaan Allah سُبْحَان الله Praise God almighty, praise God and to Him be praise (said when praying or using prayer beads) : subHaan Allah L3eDeem, subHaan Allah o biHemdih سُبْحَان الله الْعَضيم، سُبْحَان الله و بِحَمْدِه
479
To pray To pray for (intercede)
Sella (including standard Islamic prayer rituals) صَلَّى Sella men jeeht~(intercede for someone)صَلَّى مَن جيهت~ or d3aa m3a (from verb d3aa to prosecute/sue) دْعى معا prayer(s) : Slaat(Slaawaat) صْلاة(صْلاوات) supplication/intercessory prayer : ddu3aa' الدُّعاء
480
To prefer / to favour
feDDel فَضَّل preferred(adj) : mfeDDel(a)(een) مفَضَّل(ة)(ين) preference(noun) : ttefDeel التَّفْضيل
481
To press something / To press on something / To push down on something
brek | بْرَك (على)
482
To pressure someone
DgheT | ضْغَط (على)
483
To prepare / To get ready / To make something prepared
wejjed وَجَّد prepared(adj) : waajed(a)(een) واجَد(ة)(ين) preparation(noun) : ttewjaad التَّوْجاد
484
To print / to stamp / to publish
Tbe3 طْبَع printed(adj) : meTboo3(a)(een) مَطْبوع(ة)(ين printer(noun-place/machine) : meTbe3a(at) مَطْبَعة(ات)
485
To profit (from) To make a profit (i.e. business)
rbeH (men) رْبَح (مَن) rebbeH (v.t.) رَبَّح profit/benefit(noun) : rrebbeH الرّبَح
486
To prohibit (religious)
Herrem حَرَّم prohibited (in/for) : Hraam (f/3la) حْرام (ف/على) prohibition(noun) : LHraam الْحْرام
487
To promise
waa3ed واعَد promise(noun) : Lwa3d الْوَعْد
488
To promote / To publicise / To advertise
sh-her شْهَر promotion : Leesh-haar الإشهار
489
To pronounce/articulate
nTeQ | نْطَق
490
To propose marriage
khTeb خْطَب ``` proposal/engagement(noun) : LkhuTba الخُطوبة fiancé (m) : LkheTeeb الْخَطيب fiancée (f) : LkheTeeba الْخَطيبة ```
491
To prostrate in prayer
rke3 رْكَع prostration(s) : rek3a(at) رَكْعة(ات)
492
To protect from / To shield from something
Hma حْمى protectorate : LHimaaeya الْحِماية
493
To protect something/someone / To guard
HfeD (3la) حْفَض (على) God protect you : Allah eeHefDek ألله يْحَفْضَك
494
To pull along (e.g. a wagon or cart)
Jerr | جَرّ
495
To pull on something (e.g. rope) also To pull something out of somewhere (e.g. pocket, bag, box)
jbed | جْبَد
496
To pull something out of something with force / To extract (e.g. nail, tooth)
Qella3 | قَلَّّع
497
To pump up with air
nfekh نْفَخ ``` bicycle pump : boomba بومْبة(ات) car tire air pump (lit. air) : nnefs النَّفْس wheel : rooeeDa(at) رويضة(ات) tire : bnoo(aat) بنو(ات) tire repairman : mool Lbbnuwaat مول الْبّنُوات ```
498
To punch
Dreb b booneya(fist) | ضْرَب ب بونِية
499
To purify (religious, also water)
Tehher طَهَّر pure(adj) : Taaher(a)(een) طاهَر(ة)(ين)
500
To put aside (save, store, hide away)
khzen | خْزَن
501
To put down as collateral (e.g. to buy/rent a house)
rhen رْهَن collateral (mortgage) : rrhen الرّهَن
502
To put something somewhere / to place / to lay something down
Hett | حَطّ
503
To put on weight
smaan سْمان or ghlaaD (to become fat) غْلاض
504
To push
dfe3 | دْفَع
505
To qualify for something
tA'hhel تْأَهَّل ``` qualification : LA'hel الأَهَل national team : muntekheb(aat) مُنْتَخَب(ات) World Cup : kaas L3aalem كاس الْعَالَم ```
506
To quarrel / to have a falling out / huff with
tkhaaSm (m3a) | تخاصم (مع)
507
To question (someone)
suwwel سَوَُل question : su’aal سُؤال
508
To quiet(en someone) To be quiet (passive)
sekket سَكَّت sket (passive) سْكَت (someone) quiet (adj) : saaket(a)(een) ساكَت(ة)(ين)
509
To rain (lit to fall rain)
TaaH (kayTeeH) shta طاح (كيطيح) الشتة rain(noun) : shtaa الشّتا
510
To raise (e.g. hands, voice)
rfe3 رْفَع also: hezz هَزّ also: 3allaa (lit. make high) عَلّى raised (adj) : mehzooz(a)(een) / merfoo3(a)(een) highس : 3aalee(a)(een) عالي(ة)(ين)
511
To raise the price on something
``` ghellaa ttmen (3la) غَلّى التّمَن (على) ```
512
To raise/rear (children or animals) / to raise in home / to discipline/train To grow up (in) (passive)
rebbaa رَبَّى trebbaa (f)(passive) تْرَبَّا (ف)
513
To raise someone from the dead To be raised from the dead
Heeyaa / Qeeyem men Lmoot حْيا / قَيَّم مَن الْموت Heeya / Qaam (kayQoom) men Lmoot حْيا / قام (كيقوم) مَن الْموت resurrection : LQeeyaama الْقِيّامة Easter : 3eed LQeeyaama عيد الْقِيّامة
514
To reach (for something)
LHeQ (L) | لْحَّق (ل)
515
To read / to study
Qra قْرا reading : LQraaeya الْقْراية
516
To be ready / To get ready
staa3edd سْتاعَدّ ``` or wejjed (prepare) nefs~ وَجَّد نَفس~ kaan moojood(a)(een) كان موجود(ة)(ين) ```
517
To realise
faaQ (wake up to) فاق (kayfeeQ كيفيق) or (slang): 3aaQ (b) عاق (ب) (kay3eeQ كيعيق)
518
To reap / To harvest
HSed حْصَد harvester (person) : HeSSaad(a) حَصّاد(ة)
519
To reassure (someone)
Temmen | طَمَّن
520
To rebel (against someone) / To disobey
3Saa | عْصا
521
To recite (from memory) | Also To display/To exhibit
3reD عْرَض recite Quran: juwwed جَوَّد
521
``` To receive (someone) (arrive - passive) ```
tweSSel (b) | تْوَصَّل (ب)
522
To recommend (someone)(something)
wessa (3la) | وَصّى (على)
523
To reconcile (someone with someone)
SaaleH (m3aa) | صالَح (معا)
524
To record (audio or written)
sejjel سَجَّل recording device : musejjela مُسَجَّلة record(eg written) : ttesjjaal التَّسْجّال
525
To recover (from sickness)
braa (men) بْرا (من) tshaafaa (men) تْشافا (من) recovery : shefaa’ : الشّفاء
526
To make red
Hemmer حَمَّر red (colour) : LHmer الْحْمَر
527
To redeem someone/something | pay back
fdaa فْدى ``` redeemed(adj) : mefdee(a)(een) مَفدي(ة)(ين) redemption(noun) : Lfidaa الْفِدا (الْفِداء) Redeemer : Lfaadee الْفادي ```
528
To reduce / To decrease (eg price when bargaining)
nQeS | نْقَص
529
To reduce the price
kheffeD خَفَّض reduced in price(sale): metkheffeD مَتْخَفَّض
530
To referee (a game)
Hkem حْكَم referee : Hekem(Hkkaam) حَكَم(حكام)
531
To reflect (e.g. a mirror)
3kes عْكَس reflection : Ln3kaas(aat) الْنْعِكاس(ات)
531
To refuse something / To refuse to do something / To reject
rfeD رْفَض refusal / rejection : rrefD الرّفْض
532
To regret
ndem نْدَم regret : nndaama النّدامة
532
To rejoice
freH فْرَح joyful : ferHaan(a)(een) فَرحان(ة)(ين) rejoicing / joy : LferHa / LferH الْفَرْحة / الْفَرْح
533
To be related to someone
kayjee (L) كَيجي (ل) men L3aa’eela dyal~ من الْعائلة ديال~
534
To relax at something (to rest)
rtaaH (men) رْتاح relaxed/relaxing(adj) : mertaaH(a)(een) مَرْتاح(ة)(ين) relaxation(noun) : rraaHa الزّاحة
535
To release / To let go of something | Also used for dyes running in wash
TleQ (men) | طْلَق (من)
536
To relieve someone from something (to lighten the load / to reduce pain)
kheffef (3la) | خَفَّف (غلى)
536
To rely on God
twukkel 3la Allah | تْوَكَّل على الله
537
To remain (to stay or be left over)
bQaa بْقا something remaining : baaQee(a)(een) / maazaal(a)(een) باقي(ة)(ين) / مازال(ة)(ين)
538
To remember / to recall / to recognise
3Qel (3la) عْقَل (على) mind/memory : L3QL الْعقْل
539
To remind someone about something (lit. To make think)
fekker (f) | فَكَّر (ف)
540
``` To remove (something) (2 verbs) ```
Heyyed (men) حَيَّد (من) zuwwel (men) زَوَّل (من)
541
To renew
jedded جَدَّد ``` new : jdeed(a)(jdaad) جْديد(ة)(جْداد) newer than : jedd men جَدّ مَن newest : jjdeed(a)(jjdaad) الجّديد(ة)(الجّداد) renewal : ttejdeed التَّجديد ```
542
To rent / To hire
kraa كْرى rent(noun) : Lkraa الْكْرا (الْكِراء) hired/rented : mekree(a)(een) مَكري(ة)(ين)
543
To repeat
3aawed | عاوَد
544
To repent
taab تاب (kaytoob كيْتوب)
545
To replace something with something / To substitute
3uwweD | عَوَّض
546
To resemble
shbeh | شْبَه
547
To request
Tleb | طْلَب
548
To resist something / To fight against
Qaawem | قاوَم
549
To resolve a problem (lit. To open a problem)
Hell | حَلّ
550
To respect
Htaarem حْتارَم respect(noun) : LHtiraam الْتِرام (الإحترام)
551
To rest (from something)
rtaaH (men) رْتاج rest : rraaHa الرّاحة resting : mertaaH(a)(een) مَرْتاح(ة)(ين)
552
To retire (from work)
tQaa3ed تْقاعَد or QbeT/khdaa tteQaa3ud قْبَط / خدا التَّقاعُد retirement : tteQaa3ud التَّقاعُد retired : metQaa3ud(a)(een) مَتْقاعُد(ة)(ين)
553
To return (something) / To give back (2 verbs)
Rejje3 (v.t make something go back) رَجَّع Redd رَد ّ
554
To return / to go back / to come back
Rje3 | رْجَع
555
To rinse / to rinse out / to rise off (eg clothes/dishes)
Shellel | شَاَّل
556
To ride (eg bike bus etc) / to get into or onto
Rkeb | ركب
557
To run away
hreb | هْرَب
558
To run
Jraa | جْرَى
559
To say (to)
``` Gaal L (sometimes Qaal) گال ل ```
560
To scare / To startle / To give someone a fright To be scared / to have a fright (passive)
khle3 خلَع tkhle3 تخلع
561
To scrape / To scratch / To shave / To push water / To rake
KerreT | كَرَّط
562
To scream
غْوّتْ ghwwt
563
To scrub (eg brush teeth)
Hekkحكّ
564
To scrub (only used for clothes - like on a washboard)
Frekفرك
565
To see
Shaafثاف
566
To sell
Baa3باع
567
To send / To mail (eg a letter)
SeefT | صيفط/سيفط
568
To sew
خِيّطْ khiyyT
569
To make someone afraid / to scare (v.t. of to be afraid)
Khoowefخوّف
570
To shake hands (with)
tsaalem (with/to)تسالم (مع)
571
To shave / to cut (hair) / to have a haircut
Hessen | حَسَّن
572
To shepherd / To graze
sreH | سْرَح
573
To shop (for food/groceries)
tQeddaa تْقَدّا shopping (noun) : tteQedeeya التّقَدْية
574
To share good news / To evangelise
besshher بَشَّر evangelism : tebsheer التَّبشير
575
To shout (at)
Ghoowet (3la)غوّت (علا)
576
To show
Werraورّى
577
To show off (to)
3aaQ (3la)عاق (علا)
578
To shower
Doowesh (v.t)دوّش
579
To sign
سْنَا snâ or mDaaمضى
580
To be sick / to fall ill To make sick / To sicken(vt)
mreD مْرَض merreD مَرَّض sick : mreeD(a)(mraaD)
581
To make someone sick (v.t)
Merredمرّض
582
To signal (with words) To make a signal with something (e.g. hand, flags) / To gesture (vt)
shaar شار (kaysheer كيشير) sheeyer شَيَّر
583
To be silent To silence / To make silent / To quiet someone
sket سْكَت sekket سَكَّت quiet(adj) : saaket(a)(een) ساكَت(ة)(ين) quietness(noun) : sskaat السّكات
584
To sing
Ghnnaaغنى
585
To sit (or to stay)
Glesگلس
586
To slip
ZleQ
587
To smell
Shemmثمّ
588
To smile
btaasemبتاسمor tbaasem تباسم
589
To smoke
Kmaaكمى
590
To smuggle / to help to escape
hrrebهرّب
591
To sneak
ttesletتسلت
592
To snore
Shkherشخر
593
To soak (lit. To go to sleep / To become paralysed)
RQedرقد
593
To solve (a problem) / To remedy
SleH Lmushkeel صْلَح الْمُشْكيل Hell Lmushkeel حَل الْمُشْكيل Solution : Hell / Hulool حَلّ / حُلول
594
To sow seeds / To plant (seeds not plants)
zre3 (seeds) | زْرَع
595
To speak to or with / to call / to summon (v.t)
Kellem كلّم
596
To spend the night
Baatبات
597
To spend time / to pass time / to pass (eg exam/conditions) / to let pass2 verbs
DuwwezدُوّزFaatفات
598
To splash / spray / sprinkle
Reshرش
599
To squeeze (eg juice) / to wring out clothes / to tighten (eg a screw)
3Serعصر
600
To stamp (eg papers)
Tbe3طبع
601
To stand up / To stop
WQef وقف
602
To stand up
NaaDناض
603
To stay (with)
BQaa (m3a)بقا (مع)
604
To steal(2 verbs)
ShefferشفّرsreQسرق
605
To stink
خْنَازْ khnâz
606
To stone / to throw hard / to blow
Zeffزف
607
To stipulate / to set conditions on (someone)
ShreT (3la) | شْرَط (على)
608
To succeed
نْجْحْ njHe
609
To study | 2 verbs
dres دْرَس Qraa قْرا lesson : ders(duroos) دَرْس(دُروس) school : medresa(medaaris) مَدْرَسة(مَدارِس)
610
To suffer
t3eddeb (passive v.t. of 3adab: To torture)تعدّب
611
To store / To put aside / To save
khzen خْزَن storage : Lkhzeen الْخْزين
612
To strengthen / To fortify | 2 verbs
Qowwaa قَوّى SeHHeH صَحَّح Strength : SSeHH/LQowwa الصَّحّ/الْقُوّة
613
To suffocate
تّخْنْقْ ttkhnq
614
To start
Bdaaبدا
615
To swallow
SreTصرطBle3بلع
616
To suggest
قْتَارْحْ qtârHe
617
To swear (by)
حْلْفْ Helf
618
To sweat
3rgعرگ
619
To swim
3aamعام
620
To take (for oneself) / To get
Khdaخدا
621
To take / to carry / To take away
ddaدا
622
To take care of / look after / (also to encounter / have an encounter with)2 verbs
Qabelقبلthella F تهلّا ف
623
To take care of
t'hella Fتهلّى ف
624
To take part/participate (in)
Shaarek (F)شارك (ف)
625
To take a walk(with 3la)To look for / To visit / To sample
tsaaraa (passive of saar: to go)تسارا(kaytsaaraa)tsara 3laتسارا على
626
To take a nap / To lean on or lean against (same verb but +3la)
tekkaa (3la)تكّا (علا)
627
To talk / to chat (with or about)3 verbs
Tkllm (m3a or 3la)hDrdwaa (F -meaning gossip about a person/slander)تكلّم (مع / علا) / هضر / دوى (ف)
628
To make talk
Goowulگوّل
629
To talk about (negatively) / to gossip or slander
Dwaa Fدوا ف
630
1. To talk nonsense / To do the wrong thing / To scribble2. To talk incoherently or without making any sense / To botch everything
1. KhrbeQ خربق2. rGa3رگع
631
To taste
daaQداق(KaydooQ)
632
To teach / To instruct / To inform | 2 verbs
3ellem عَلَّم Qerraa قَرَّى ``` teaching/education : tte3leem التَّعْليم primary teacher/instructor : mu3ellem(a)(een) مُعَلَّم(ة)(ين) university teacher : Ustaad(a)(Usaaseda) أُسْتاد(ة)(أُساسّدة) ```
633
To tear / to rip
SherreGشرّگ
634
To thank
شْكْرْ shkr
635
To think (about) / to meditate (on)
Fkker Fفكّر ف
636
To think/suppose (where you are not sure)
Dennضنّ
637
To throw/ to throw away(2 verbs)
LaaHلاحRmaرمى
638
To tickle
Hrrهرّ
639
To tie (eg laces)
3Ged (or 3Qed)عگد
640
To tighten (eg screw, laces)
Ziyyer (v.t)زيّر
641
To tire / to be tired (of)
3eeya (ma + verb) tired of doing something or (+b tired of) عيا (Kay3eeya)3eeya (men) tired from Ok to use past tense for present (3eyeet = 'I am tired' or 'I was tired')
642
To torture
3eddebعدّب
643
To touch(2 words)
MssمسّQaasقاس
644
To train / to instruct (men, animals etc)
Tuwwerطوّر
645
To translate
تْرْجْمْ trjm
646
To travel
Saafrسافر
647
To trust
دَارْ التّيقَة dâr ttiqa
648
To try on / to measure
Qeeyyes (v.t from Qaas: to touch)قيّس
649
To trust (in)
TaaQ (F)تاق (ف)
650
To try out / to test / to put to the test / to experience
Jerreb | جَرَّب
651
To try to do / To attempt
Hawelحاول
652
To turn off / to put out (eg fire candle)
Tfaaطفى
653
To turn on / To light (e.g. candle) / To glow / To ignite (fire)
sh3el | شْعَل
654
To turn
Daarدار
655
To make turn (also to phone eg to make turn the dial on old phones)
Doower (v.t.) (+L=phone to)دوّر
656
To understand
Fhmفهم
657
To make someone understand (v.t)
Fehhemفهّم
658
To use
St3melستعملA.P. mst3mel(a)(een) means second-hand
659
To vaccinate
لْقّحْ lqqHe
660
To vanquish
غْلْبْ ghlb
661
To visit
Zarزار
662
To visit
ZarزارKayzoorكيزور
663
To vomit
tQeeyaتقية
664
To wage holy war
Jaahed | جاهد
666
To vote
صْوّت Swwt
667
To wait / to wait for
tsennaتسنا
668
To wake up
faaQفاق
669
To wake up someone/something (make wake up v.t)
FeeyeQ | فَيَّق
670
To wake up To wake up in the morning (2 verbs)
FaaQ فاق SbeH صبَح
671
To walk
Tmshaaتمشى
672
To verify / To make sure / To set (watch/clock) to the right time
HaQQeQحقّق
673
To want
Bghaaبغا
674
To wash clothes
Sebben (Houwej) (v.t)صبّنA.P. mSebben(a)(een) slang: to tell off/reprimand
675
To wash the floor (Moroccan style)
seeyeQسيّق
676
To wash (hands, car, etc)
Ghslغثل
677
To watch / amuse oneself by watching
tfferej (3la or F) | تفّرج (علا / ف)
678
To get wet / to make wet (v.t)
FezzeG | فزّگ
680
To wear To dress (make wear)(vt)
Lbes لْبَس Lebbes لَبَّس
682
To weigh(2 words)
WzenوزنAlso 3ber (to measure)عبر
683
To welcome (by)
RHeb (B)رحب ب
684
To win (money/fame) or to earn (money/fame)
RbeHربح
685
To wrinkle / to grasp
KemmeShكمّش
686
To want to give up / abandon / be separated from (usually used in negative form eg not want to give up or be separated)
skha (B)سخى (ب)
687
To get well / To recover (2 verbs) To make well (vt)
braa بْرا tshaafaa تْشافا berraa بَرّى / shaafaa شافى well : baaree(a)(een) باري(ة)(ين)
688
To make work
Kheddemخدّم
689
To whistle | Also used: To wheeze
Seffer صَفَّر (To wheeze can also be: kayzwee : كيزوي)
691
To wonder
Steghrebستغرب
693
To wipe off / To dry off / To erase (from board)
mseH | مْسَح
694
To work
Khdemخدم
695
To worship / To idolise
3bed عْبَد worship (noun) : L3ebaada الْعِبادة
696
To wound / To cut (injure)
jreH | جْرَح
697
To write
Ktebكتب
698
To yawn
tfoowehتفوّه

Moroccan Arabic (2 decks)

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