Verbs and Tenses Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

What is a verb?

A

A verb is a word that describes an action, occurrence, or state of being.

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2
Q

True or False: Verbs can only express physical actions.

A

False.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The base form of a verb is called the _____ form.

A

infinitive

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4
Q

What are the three main tenses in English?

A

Past, present, and future.

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5
Q

Identify the tense: ‘She is running.’

A

Present continuous.

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6
Q

What is the past tense of ‘go’?

A

‘Went’.

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7
Q

True or False: The present perfect tense is used for actions that occurred at a specific time in the past.

A

False.

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8
Q

Give an example of a verb in the past tense.

A

‘Jumped’.

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9
Q

What auxiliary verb is used to form the future tense?

A

‘Will’.

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10
Q

Identify the tense: ‘They have been studying.’

A

Present perfect continuous.

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11
Q

What is the simple past form of ‘to eat’?

A

‘Ate’.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The present perfect tense is formed with ‘has/have’ + _____.

A

past participle.

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13
Q

True or False: The future perfect tense indicates an action that will be completed before a specific time in the future.

A

True.

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14
Q

What is the structure of a simple future tense sentence?

A

Subject + will + base form of the verb.

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15
Q

Identify the tense: ‘He had finished the work.’

A

Past perfect.

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16
Q

What is the gerund form of the verb ‘to swim’?

A

‘Swimming’.

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17
Q

Fill in the blank: The verb ‘to be’ can function as both a _____ and a linking verb.

A

main verb.

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18
Q

What are modal verbs?

A

Auxiliary verbs that express necessity or possibility, such as ‘can’, ‘could’, ‘may’, ‘might’, ‘shall’, ‘should’, ‘will’, and ‘would’.

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19
Q

True or False: ‘He can swim’ is an example of a modal verb in use.

20
Q

Identify the tense: ‘I will have completed my project by Friday.’

A

Future perfect.

21
Q

What is the past participle of ‘to write’?

A

‘Written’.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The verb ‘to have’ can be used as a _____ verb.

23
Q

What is the difference between transitive and intransitive verbs?

A

Transitive verbs require a direct object, while intransitive verbs do not.

24
Q

True or False: ‘She sleeps’ is an example of a transitive verb.

25
Identify the tense: 'They are going to the store.'
Future continuous.
26
What is the present participle form of 'to run'?
'Running'.
27
Fill in the blank: The verb 'to be' has _____ forms in the present tense.
three.
28
What are the three forms of the verb 'to be' in the present tense?
'Am', 'is', 'are'.
29
True or False: The phrase 'might have been' is an example of the past perfect tense.
False.
30
Identify the tense: 'I have been working here for five years.'
Present perfect continuous.
31
What is an infinitive verb?
The base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to'.
32
Fill in the blank: The future continuous tense is formed with 'will be' + _____ form of the verb.
present participle.
33
What tense is used to describe an action that was ongoing in the past?
Past continuous.
34
True or False: 'He will be studying when you arrive' is in the future continuous tense.
True.
35
Identify the tense: 'She had been reading before dinner.'
Past perfect continuous.
36
What is the structure for the simple past tense?
Subject + past form of the verb.
37
Fill in the blank: The verb 'to see' in the past tense is _____ .
'Saw'.
38
What is the difference between the present simple and present continuous tenses?
Present simple describes habitual actions, while present continuous describes actions happening right now.
39
True or False: 'He has been to Paris' uses the present perfect tense.
True.
40
Identify the tense: 'We are going to finish this project soon.'
Future intention.
41
What is the past form of 'to drive'?
'Drove'.
42
Fill in the blank: 'She _____ (to play) the piano every day.' What is the correct verb form?
'plays'.
43
What is a phrasal verb?
A verb combined with one or more particles (prepositions or adverbs) that creates a new meaning.
44
True or False: 'Look up' is an example of a phrasal verb.
True.
45
Identify the tense: 'I will be traveling next week.'
Future continuous.
46
What is the rule for forming the regular past tense?
Add '-ed' to the base form of the verb.
47
Fill in the blank: The verb 'to choose' in the past tense is _____ .
'Chose'.