Verbs and verb phrases Flashcards

(145 cards)

1
Q

haben Hunger

Hast du Hunger?

A

to be hungry

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2
Q

besuchen

Besuchen Sie das Forum

A

to visit

Visit the forum

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3
Q

Es gibt

Es gibt hier

A

There are

There are … here

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4
Q

lieben

ich liebe

A

to love

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5
Q

mögen

ich mag

A

to like

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6
Q

besuchen

mich besuchen

A

to visit

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7
Q

sitzen

A

to sit

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8
Q

kennen

A

to know

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9
Q

wollen

A

to want

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10
Q

hoffen
followed by comma + new clause instead of that: Ich hofe, ich kann
or comma + dass = that: Ich hofe, dass ich kann

A

to hope

I hope that I can …

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11
Q

Ist alles OK?

A

Is everything OK?

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12
Q

spielen

A

to play

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13
Q

hören ?

hören Musik

A

to hear/listen to

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14
Q

gern after subject plus conjugated verb
Hörst du gern Musik?
Gehst du gern … ?
Spielst du gern Tennis?

A

subject + like to + verb
Do you like listening to music?
Do you like to go …?
Do you like to play tennis?

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15
Q

mitkommen

kommen zum Konzert mit

A

to come along
splits into common with mit at end of sentence
to come along to the concert

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16
Q

kommen

A

to come

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17
Q

es regnet

A

it’s raining

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18
Q

es ist sonnig ?

A

it’s sunny

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19
Q

Wo bist du?

A

Where are you?

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20
Q

Es tut mir leid

A

I’m sorry

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21
Q

ausverkauft

ausverkaufen

A

sold out pp

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22
Q

trinken

A

to drink

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23
Q

essen
ich isse
er Mango nicht gern isst

A

to eat
I eat
He doesn’t like to eat mango

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24
Q

bleiben

A

to stay

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25
singen
to sing
26
``` glauben ich glaube (followed by comma + new clause instead of that) ```
to believe
27
schwimmen | schwimmen gehen
to swim | to go swimming
28
kaufen
to buy
29
einkaufen
to shop for | splits into kaufen with ein at end of sentence
30
müssen ? | ich muss
to have to, must
31
mitbringen | Kannst du bitte X mitbringen?
to bring along splits into bringen with mit at end of sentence Can you bring X along?
32
bringen
to bring
33
grillen
to barbecue
34
lieber after verb
prefer
35
spazieren gehen
to go for a walk | can split to gehen ... spazieren
36
denken meinen ich denke (followed by comma + new clause instead of that or followed by comma then dass = that) denkst du wirklich ...?
to think | Do you really think ...?
37
können ich kann Sie können Kann man ...?
to be able to, can I can You can - formal, as instruction Can one/you ...?
38
zustimmen
to agree with
39
aufhören | enden
to end
40
anfangen - split verb fängt (in fünf Minuten) an Wann fängt X am?
``` to start starts in (x mins) When does X start? ```
41
reden
to talk
42
müssen müssen los ich muss (jetzt) los
to have to/must to have to be off/go I have to go (now)
43
haben Kopfschmerzen
to have a headache/headaches (no article)
44
hilfen
to help
45
fahren Fahrradfahren fahr mit Bus Nummer 10
to drive (incl to drive sb to somewhere) to bike ride take bus number 10
46
reisen
to travel
47
üben | du übst
to practise | you practise
48
umziehen
to move
49
lesen | er liest sehr gern
to read | he really likes to read
50
beginnen | X beginnt in zwei Minuten
to begin | X begins in 2 minutes (time)
51
enden er endet aufhören
to end he ends to end
52
verloren
to lose
53
stattfinden | es findet ... statt
to take place | it takes place/is taking place/will take place
54
bezahlen
to pay (for)
55
``` wissen Ich weiß Wissen Sie ...? Hast du gewusst? Ich habe nicht gewusst ```
``` to know I know Do you know ...? Did you know? I didn't know ```
56
joggen | joggen gehen
to jog | to go jogging
57
wandern | wandern gehen
to hike | to go hiking
58
Ja das geht
Yes that works
59
schicken
to send
60
machen machen Fotos machen Urlaub Was macht man ...?
to do to take photos to go on a holiday What do you do?/does one do ...?
61
aufpassen
to look after
62
tragen
to carry
63
einladen
to invite (split verb)
64
aufräumen
to tidy up
65
warten | Ich warte noch
to wait | I'm still waiting
66
unterscreiben
to sign
67
fliegen
to fly
68
landen
to land
69
ausfüllen - split verb | ausgefüllt
``` to fill out (form) filled out (form) ```
70
finden | Ich finde X langweilig
to find | I find X boring
71
sagen Sag nichts Ich habe ihm gesagt
to say Say nothing I told him/said to him
72
liegen
to lie ie be located
73
lügen | Das ist eine Lüge!
to lie ie tell a lie | That's a lie!
74
``` fühlen Ich fühle sich fühlen - reflexive Wie fühlst du dich? Ich fühle mich sehr gut ```
to feel - physical - incl touch to feel - ie how do you feel? I feel
75
treffen | ... uns
to meet | each other
76
``` nehmen Welche U Bahn muss ich nehmen? Ich nehme die rote Jacke mitnehmen X nimmt uns im Auto mit ```
``` to take Which subway must I/do I have to take? I'll take the red jacket incl to take sb somewhere X is taking us in the car ```
77
laufen
to run
78
tanzen
to dance
79
brauchen | Ich brauche Hilfe
to need | I need help
80
spinnen ? | Spinne ich oder ...?
to be crazy | Am I crazy or ...?
81
backen
to bake
82
``` stimmen ? Ich stimme dir zu Ich stimme dir nicht zu Stimmst du mir zu? Stimmst du mir nicht zu? ```
``` to agree I agree with you I don't agree with you Do you agree with me? Don't you agree with me? ```
83
haben recht | du hast recht
to be right | you are right
84
plauden ? mit
to chat with
85
``` abtrocknen ich trockne (alles) ab ```
to dry - splitting verb | I am drying (everything)
86
``` abwaschen ich wasche (alles) ab ```
to wash - splitting verb | I am washing (everything)/doing the dishes
87
stinken ? Es stinkt der Müll stinkt
to stink It stinks the rubbish stinks
88
stellen ?
to place, put ?
89
anrufen | Ruf X an
to call - splitting verb | Call X
90
klingen ? | klingt lustig
to sound | sounds funny
91
laden, anladen ?
to invite - splitting verb?
92
vorschlagen ich schlage vor, dass ihr tanzen geht - WO Kannst du mir etwas vorschlagen? Schlägst du vor ...?
to suggest, recommend - splitting verb I suggest that you go dancing Can you suggest something (to me)? Are you suggesting ...?
93
einslaufen gehen
to go ice skating
94
lernen
to learn
95
schlafen
to sleep
96
sich ... hinlegen
to lie (oneself) down
97
ich interessiere mich er interessiert sich (für) interessiert er sich (für)?
I am interested (interest myself) he is interested (interests himself) (in) is he interested (in)?
98
verlieben sich in
to fall in love with
99
lachen (über)
to laugh (about)
100
sein in Eile | Wir sind in Eile
to be in a hurry | We are in a hurry
101
sich erinnern Erinnert er sich ...? Ich erinnere mich an + noun Erinnerst du dich an + noun ?
to remember Does he remember ...? I remember + noun Do you remember + noun ?
102
stehen ?
to stand
103
sehen | siehst du mich nicht?
to see | don't you see me?
104
Freust du dich
Are you looking forward/ | are you excited
105
packen
to pack
106
verbringen
to spend time
107
vergiss nicht
don't forget
108
bekommen
to get
109
es gibt viel zu tun
there is a lot to do
110
hassen
to hate
111
schmecken
to taste
112
probiert | Hast du jemals X probiert?
tried ie food | Have you ever tried X?
113
gebraten
fried
114
recyceln
to recycle
115
verbrauchen
to consume
116
beschützen
to protect
117
leben
to live
118
bauen
to build
119
sich übergeben reflexive X übergibt sich wenn sie zu viel Schokolade isst Ich habe mich gerade übergeben
to vomit X throws up when she eats too much chocolate I just threw up
120
sich entscheiden
to decide
121
wandern
to hike
122
Bist/Hast du jemals ... ?
Have you ever...?/Did you ever ...?
123
kosten | gekostet
to cost | pp cost
124
benutzen
to use
125
gehören X hat meinem Bruder gehört Wem gehören die ... ?
to belong to X belonged to my brother Who do the ... belong to?
126
funktionieren | der/die/das ... der/die/das nicht funktioniert
to work, function | the ... that doesn't work
127
dürfen | darf
to be allowed to
128
erzählen
to tell, say
129
kennenlernen
to meet
130
holen
get, fetch
131
anzukommen
to arrive
132
verlassen
to leave place
133
abholen | ich kann dich abholen
to pick sb up | I can pick you up
134
fernsehen | X sieht gern fern
to watch tv - split verb | X likes to watch tv
135
``` verstehen Ich verstehe nicht Ich verstehe dieses Wort nicht Ich verstehe die Frage nicht Verstehst du sie? ```
``` to understand I don't understand I don't understand this word I don't understand the question Do you understand it? (re the question) ```
136
bedeuten | Was bedeutet dieses Wort?
to mean | What does this word mean?
137
verlängern
to renew
138
beantworten | Es tut mir leid, Ich kann Ihre Fragen nicht beantworten
to answer | I'm sorry, I can't answer your questions
139
anmachen | Wir müssen das Licht anmachen um X zu sehen
to turn on | We have to turn on the light in order to see X
140
meinen
to think, mean, say
141
liegen
to be located (lie)
142
schenken
to give (to sb as a present)
143
(online) bestellen
to order (online)
144
schicken
to send
145
einreichen | ein/reichen
to submit | split verb