Verbs avec null, à, de Flashcards

1
Q

c’est facile

A

de it is easy to

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2
Q

rever

A

de todream about

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3
Q

aider qqun

A

à to help s.o. to

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4
Q

venir- to have just done something normally in the present or imperfect. (He has just left.) (I just saw the theft)

A

venir de = to have just done something normally in the present or imperfect. (Il vient de partir.) (je viens de voir le vol)

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5
Q

Je suis content, heureuse, presse

A

De I am content, happy, pressed

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6
Q

Sourire

A

à to smile

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7
Q

espérer

A

NULL to hope to

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8
Q

falloir (il faut)

A

NULLto have to, be necessary to

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9
Q

Raconter

A

à to tell to

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10
Q

décider

A

à to persuade, convince

de to decide to

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11
Q

arreter

A

de stop

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12
Q

regretter

A

de toregret (doing)

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13
Q

c’est difficile

A

de it is difficult to

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14
Q

commencer

A

à to begin to

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15
Q

Vendre

A

à sell

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16
Q

APRÉS un Adjectif:

I am happy to help you

A

De After an Adjective

Je suis content de vous aider

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17
Q

Envoyer

A

à to send (COI in French)

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18
Q

s’arrêter

A

de stop

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19
Q

Écrire

A

à to write

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20
Q

Téléphoner

A

à to call (COI in French) de faire qqch

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21
Q

demander

A

de to ask to

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22
Q

Demander

A

to ask à COI (for permission)
demander de to ask (s.o. to do s.t.*)
demander à qqun de faire qqch ask s.o. to do s.t.

On utilise toujours la préposition de lorsque le sujet de demander diffère de celui de l’infinitif :
Ma sœur m’a demandé de rendre ses livres à la bibliothèque.

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23
Q

Parler(I spoke to him.)

A

à to speak to (J’ai parlé à lui.)

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24
Q

finir

A

de finish

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25
avoir peur 
de to be afraid of
26
permettre à qqun 
de  to allow s.o. to de faire qqch
27
préférer 
NULL to prefer to
28
accepter 
de accept
29
se manquer 
de missing, lacking
30
dire 
de to tell to
31
Présenter 
à to introduce
32
éviter 
de to avoid
33
Acheter 
à buy from/ for
34
apprendre 
à to learn
35
penser 
``` à to think of,about (imagine) Je pense souvent à toi. NULL Il pense partir demain. de to think about (rare-opinion only) Que pensez-vous de cette declaration ? ```
36
tenir 
à to be eager to
37
enseigner 
à qqun à  to teach s.o.to
38
Offrir 
à gift to
39
chercher 
à to try to
40
parler (I’m talking about Mark.)
de speak of (Je parle de Mark.)
41
devoir 
NULL to have to
42
pouvoir 
NULL to be able to, can
43
participer 
à to participate
44
hésiter 
à to hesitate to
45
continuer 
à to continue to
46
Laisser 
à to leave to
47
se dépêcher 
de hurry
48
essayer 
de to try to
49
Emprunter 
à borrow from 
50
Dire 
to tell à COI de faire qqch
51
Souhaiter 
à to wish
52
venir- to happen to do something (If he should happen to die before me,) venir- to come to (You should come to a meeting)
venir à = to happen to do something (S'il venait à mourir avant moi,) = to come to (tu devrais venir à une reunion)
53
empêcher qu’un 
de  to prevent s.o.from
54
conseiller 
de- to advise (à s.o.) to do (de faire) qqch | à qqun de faire qqch
55
oublier 
de forget
56
désirer 
NULL to want to
57
choisir 
de to choose to
58
c’est important 
de  it is important 
59
Donner 
give to à (COI in French)
60
se mettre 
à to begin again to
61
Servir 
à to be useful to
62
Prêter 
à lend to
63
aller 
NULL to be going to
64
Répondre 
à to respond to (COI in French)
65
venir- to come (in order) to do something, to come and do something (She comes to get the clothes.)
venir (NULL) = to come (in order) to do something, to come and do something (Elle vient chercher les vêtements.)
66
savoir 
NULL to know how to
67
j’ai envie, peur, l’habitude
de I have envy, fear, accustomed
68
refuser 
de refuse
69
arriver 
à to manage to
70
détester 
NULL to hate to
71
promettre à qu’un 
de  to promise s.o. that (de faire qqch)
72
Rendre 
à to give back
73
vouloir 
NULL to want, wish to
74
finir 
de to finish (doing s.th.)
75
inviter qqun 
à to invite s.o.to
76
c’est nécessaire 
de  it is necessary to
77
aimer 
NULL to love to
78
réussir 
à to succeed in
79
jouer
à to play a game or sport | de to play an instrument
80
manquer
à to miss someone | de to neglect (to do s.t.)
81
y
This use of the preposition “à” leads us to use the pronoun “y” when referring to something that already has been mentioned.
82
profiter
à to benefit | de to make the most of
83
défendre
forbid s.o. (à qqun) to do de faire qqch.
84
Interdire
to forbid à COI de faire qqch
85
ordonner
to order à qqun de faire qqch