Verbs Definitions: "A" Verbs Flashcards

(116 cards)

1
Q

To knock or throw down, overthrow, to take down, to shoot down, to demolish

A

Abatir

Ex.

Un francotirador de la policía abatió al hombre que tenía al rehén. (A police sniper took down the man holding the hostage)

El viejo edificio fue abatido con explosivos. (The old building was demolished with explosives)

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2
Q

To burn, to set on fire

A

Abrasar

Ex.

A pesar del esfuerzo de los bomberos, las llamas abrasaron todo el bosque. (Despite the firefighters’ efforts, the flames burned the entire forest)

El aceite caliente me abrasó la mano. (The hot oil burned my hand)

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3
Q

To embrace, to hug

A

Abrazar

Ex.

La abrazó con fuerza.(He held her tight).

Tengo ganas de abrazarte.(I feel like hugging you).

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4
Q

To open

A

Abrir

Ex.

Llamé a la puerta pero nadie vino a abrirla. (I knocked at the door, but nobody came to open it).

No había manera de abrir el envoltorio.(There was no way that I could open the packaging).

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5
Q

To absolve, to acquit

A

Absolver

Absolver+a

Ex.

El jurado absolvió al acusado del cargo de hurto.(The jury acquitted the defendant of the theft charges).

El sacerdote absolvió a la mujer que le había sido infiel a su esposo.(The priest absolved the woman who had been cheating on her husband.)

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6
Q

To abstain

A

Abstenerse

Abstenerse + de

Ex.

Me abstuve de comer dulces por un año. (I refrained from eating sweets for a year)

Intenté abstenerme de beber alcohol, pero fallé porque bebí una copa de champán. (I tried to abstain from drinking alcohol, but I failed because I drank a glass of champagne).

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7
Q

To bore

A

Aburrir

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8
Q

To be bored, to grow tired

A

Aburrirse

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9
Q

To finish, to end

A

Acabar

Acabar + de = Just

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10
Q

To accelerate, to speed, to hasten, to hurry

A

Acelerar

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11
Q

To accept

A

Aceptar

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12
Q

To bring near

A

Acercar

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13
Q

To approach

A

Accercandose

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14
Q

To hit the mark, to succeed in, to guess right

A

Acertar

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15
Q

To acclaim, to applaud, to hail

A

Aclamar

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16
Q

To explain, to make clear, to rinse, to clear

A

Aclarar

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17
Q

To accompany, to escort, to go with

A

Acompañar

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18
Q

To advise, to counsel

A

Aconsejar

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19
Q

To agree (upon)

A

Acordar

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20
Q

To remember

A

Acordarse

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21
Q

To go to bed, to lie down

A

Acostarse

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22
Q

To be accustomed, to be in the habit of

A

Acostumbrar

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23
Q

To knife, to slash

A

Acuchillar

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24
Q

To be present, to come rescue

A

Acudir

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25
To accuse
Acusar
26
To pass (in a car), to advance, to progress, to go ahead
Adelantar
27
To gain, to go forward, to go ahead
Adelantarse
28
To divine, to foretell, to guess
Adivinar
29
To admire
Admirar
30
To admit, to grant, to permit
Admitir
31
To adopt
Adoptar
32
To adore, to worship
Adorar
33
To acquire, to get, to obtain
Adquirir
34
To warn, to advise, to give notice, to give warning
Advertir
35
To shave oneself
Afeitarse
36
To grasp, to obtain, to seize, to catch
Agarrar
37
To agitate, to wave, to shake up, to stir
Agitar
38
To exhaust, to use up
Agotar
39
To please, to be pleaseing
Agradar
40
To thank, to be thankful for
Agradecer
41
To enlarge, to grow larger, to increase
Agrandar
42
To aggravate, to make worse
Agravar
43
To add, to collect, to gather, to aggregate
Agregar
44
To group
Agrupar
45
To expect, to wait for
Aguarder
46
To save (money, time)
Ahorrar
47
To reach, to overtake
Alcanzar
48
To be glad, to rejoice
Alegrarse
49
To lunch, to have lunch
Almorzar
50
To rent, to hire
Alquilar
51
To illuminate, to light, to enlighten
Alumbrar
52
To be (get) high, to get tipsy
Alumbrarse
53
To lift, to pick up
Alzar
54
To love
Amar
55
To add
Añadir
56
To walk
Andar
57
To announce, to proclaim
Anunciar
58
To turn off or to put out (flame, fire, light), to exinguish
Apagar
59
To appear, to show up
Aparecer
60
To applaud
Aplaudir
61
To take power, to take possession
Apoderarse
62
To appreciate
Apreciar
63
To learn
Aprender
64
To hasten, to hurry, to rush
Apresurarse Apurarse
65
To approve, to pass a test
Aprobar
66
To take advantage
Aprovechar(se) Aprovechar(se) (de) = To take advantage of Ex. (Se) aprovechan (de) la oportunidad = They take advantage of the opportunity Ex. Que (le) aproveche = Enjoy your meal
67
To rush, to fret, to grieve, to worry
Apurarse
68
To tear off (away), to snatch
Arrancar
69
To fix, to repair, to arrange, to adjust
Arreglar
70
To throw away, fling, to hurl, to throw
Arrojar
71
To articulate
Articular
72
To assure, to affirm, to assert
Asegurar
73
To seize, to grasp
Asir
74
To attend, to assist, to be present
Asistir Asistir a = To attend Ex. Asistí a la conferencia = I attended the lecture
75
To be frightened, to be scared
Asustarse
76
To attack
Atacar
77
To rely on, to depend, to abide
Atenerse Atenerse a = To go by Ex. No sabía a qué atenerse = He didn't know what to go by
78
To attract, to allure, to charm
Atraer
79
To cross, to go through
Atravesar
80
To dare, to venture
Atreverse
81
To advance
Avanzar
82
To find out, to inquire, to investigate
Averiguar
83
To help, to aid, to assist
Ayudar
84
To corner, to put in a corner, to discard
Arinconar
85
To annihilate
Aniquilar
86
To assure
Assegurar
87
To hurry
Apurarse
88
To wake up early, to wake up at dawn, to begin a day
Amanacerse
89
To pass
Aprobar
90
To crush
Aplastar
91
To make sure
Assegurarse
92
To abound
Abundar Ex. Lo que abunda no daña = You can't have too much of a good thing
93
To applaud
Aplaudir
94
To abuse
Abusar Ex. Abusan de su bondad. = They take advantage of his (her) kindness.
95
To end up, to finish
Acabar Acabar de - to have just
96
To dawn
97
To go, to walk
98
To get dark
Anochecer Al anochecer = At nightfall Ex. Al anochecer se dirigieron a su casa = At nightfall they made their way home
99
To feed, to nourish
100
To fancy
Antojarse Antojarse = To have a notion to Ex. Se me antoja invitarla = I have a notion to invite her
101
To seize, to grasp
102
To bet
103
To burn
104
To arrange
Arreglar Arreglárselas (para) = to manage (to) Ex. Se las arregla para llegar a tiempo = He manages to arrive on time
105
To ascend, to go up
Ascender Ascender a = To amount to Ex. Los gastos ascendieron a 500 dólares = The expenses amounted to $500
106
To show, to appear
Asomar Asomarse a = To look out Ex. Se asoma a la ventana = She looks out the window
107
To astonish
Asombrar Asombrarse de (con) = To be astonished at Ex. Se asombraron de (con) mis relatos = They were astonished at my stories
108
To draw towards evening
Atardecer Al atardecer = At dusk (in the late afternoon) Ex. Salimos al atardecer = We left at dusk (in the late afternoon)
109
To drown
Ahogarse
110
To abbreviate
Abreviar
111
To abdicate
Abdicar
112
To abolish
113
To abort
Abortar
114
To absorb
Absorber Asimilar
115
To abuse
116
To accent
Accentuar