Vesalius, De Fabrica Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Andreas Vesaliuis

A

Renowned anatomist known for his detailed public dissections and challenges to classical anatomical texts – like Galen

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2
Q

Baldasar Heseler

A

Eyewitness and chronicler of Vesalius first public anatomy demonstration, himself a student of medicine after studying theology under Martin Luther

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3
Q

Mundinus

A

known as the restorer of anatomy

made contributions to the field by reintroducing the practice of public dissection

wrote the first modern anatomical text

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4
Q

De usu partium

A

Reference to Galen’s work, which Vesalius urged attendees to read for deeper understanding of muscular functions

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5
Q

What was the significance about Vesalius approach to teaching anatomy in Bologna in 1540

A
  • Vesalius pushed for direct observation and hands-on dissection, questioning the use of old books like Galen’s
  • His public anatomy at Bologna was known for openly criticizing and fixing well-known anatomical mistakes. He used a lot of visuals to teach and engage his audience.
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6
Q

How did Vesalius demonstrate the anatomy of the skin and muscles

A

With the help of a candle, Vesalius was able to tell the difference between the top and bottom layers of skin. For muscles, he carefully cut through the layers, showing where the muscles connect to the bones and tendons and clearly showing their structure and function.

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7
Q

Describe the interaction between Vesalius and Curtius during the dissection

A

brought attention to Vesalius’s disagreements with established ideas, especially his arguments with Curtiius, who believed in Galenic teachings.

A lot of the arguments were based on Galen’s writings. Vesalius pointed out problems with Galen’s theory and his own findings about anatomy.

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8
Q

What were the educational and scientific impacts of Vesalius’ demonstrations?

A

a new era of empirical science began in medicine.

helped anatomy grow as a field.

The public dissections he did not only taught people about science, but they also made them less trusting of scientists.

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