VESPER and Empirical and Molecular Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

what is vesper

A

Valence shell electron pair repulsion

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2
Q

what do electrons do?

A

rearrange to move further away?

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3
Q

What are the two types of geometry?

A

Electron pair geometry
-how many areas of electron density
Molecular Geometry
-what a molecule looks like due to interactions of bonds and lone pairs

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4
Q

Bent Shape

A

2 atom bonds 2 lone pairs asymmetrical
o
/ \
0 0

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5
Q

Linear

A

2 atoms bonded 0 lone pairs symetrical 0 -0- 0

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6
Q

Triagonal planar

A

3 0 symetrical 0
|
0
/ \
0 0

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7
Q

Tetrahedral

A

4 bonded 0 lone pairs 0
|
0 - 0
/ \
0 0

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8
Q

Covalent bonds can be…

A

single bond- 2 electrons shared
double bond - 4 electrons shared
Tripple bond -6 electrons shared

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9
Q

Polarity

A

unequal sharing of electrons-one element has a strong pull

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10
Q

Naming covalent Molecules

A

1.identify the number of atoms in the first element
2.writhe the elements prefix
3.identify the amount of atos in the second element and write its prefix
4. change the second elements ending to ide

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