Vet Med Repro & Genetic Terms Flashcards

(103 cards)

1
Q

Abortion

A

premature expulsion of a fetus by nature or intent

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2
Q

After birth

A

placenta and fetal membranes expelled from uterus in parturition

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3
Q

Albino

A

genetic trait causing lack of pigment in skin, hair, and irises of eyes

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4
Q

Alter

A

to neuter a male animal

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5
Q

Artificial Insemination

A

intro of semen into uterus by other then natural means

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6
Q

Billy Goat

A

male goat

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7
Q

Bitch

A

female dog

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8
Q

Boar

A

male pig

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9
Q

Breed (n)

A

a group of related animals similar enough to reproduce similar offspring

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10
Q

Breed (v)

A

to supervise the sexual propagation of animals

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11
Q

Brood

A

offspring from one hatching of a birds egg

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12
Q

Broody

A

hen sitting on eggs

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13
Q

Buck

A

male deer, goat, rabbit, or kangaroo

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14
Q

Bullock

A

castrated bull or steer

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15
Q

Bull

A

male of various large mammals, especially cattle

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16
Q

Calf

A

Bovine younger than 1 year

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17
Q

Capon

A

neutered rooster

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18
Q

Castration

A

removal of testicles; neutering

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19
Q

Cesarean Section

A

removal of unborn young by surgical incision into the uterus

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20
Q

Chick

A

young birds, especially chicken

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21
Q

Chromosome

A

bodies within cell nucleus that stores genetic info

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22
Q

Clutch

A

group of eggs laid at on time by one bird

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23
Q

Cob

A

male swan

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24
Q

Cock

A

male chicken older than 1 year

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25
Cockerel
male chicken younger than 1 year
26
Colostrum
Protein and antibody rich milk secreted acting giving birth
27
Colt
male horse before maturity
28
Congenital
condition existing at birth but not hereditary
29
Cow
female of various large animals
30
Cur
mixed breed dog of little value
31
Cygnet
young swan
32
Dam
female parent
33
Doe
adult female goat or deer
34
Drake
make duck
35
Duckling
young duck
36
Embyro
undeveloped fetus
37
Entire
Unneutered
38
Extrus
time of reproductive cycle when female is perceptive to mating
39
Ewe
female sheep of mating age
40
Fertilization
union of sperm and egg
41
Fetus
born developing animal
42
FIlly
female horse under 4 years
43
Fledgling
young birds just learning to fly
44
Foal
young or newborn horse
45
Gander
make goose
46
Gelding
neutered male horse
47
Gene
part of chromosome carrying hereditary info
48
Genitalia
part of reproductive system
49
Gestation Period
time period between conception and birth
50
Gilt
young female pig
51
Gobbler
male turkey
52
Gosling
young goose
53
Gravid
Pregnant, containing developing young
54
Heat
estrus condition
55
Heifer
young cow
56
Hereditary
transmissible from parent to offspring; genetically determined
57
Inguinal Hernia
protrusion of tissue through inguinal canals of males
58
Jack
male donkey (Jackass)
59
Jenny
female donkey
60
Kid
young goat
61
KItten
young cat
62
Lamb
young sheep
63
Litter
several offspring from one birth
64
Mammary Glands
glands of female mammals that secrete milk after parturition
65
Mare
female horse 4 years or older
66
Miscarriage
expulsion of underdeveloped fetus
67
Monestrous
having one estrus period per year
68
Mongrel
mixed breed dog; mutt
69
Neonate
new born animal
70
Nest
structure made or place chosen for breeding
71
Neuter
removal of reproductive organs
72
Nuptal Plumage
brilliant mating seasons plumage exhibited by some birds, normal males
73
Oviparous
animals eggs who develop outside the body
74
Parturition
process of giving birth
75
Pen
female swan
76
Piglet
young pig
77
Placenta
organ with gravid uterus
78
Polyestrous
having 1 or more estrous period a year
79
Pouch
fold of skin for carrying young on abdomen of female marsupial
80
Pregnancy
condition in which offspring develop in female uterus
81
Prepuce
Protective covering pensi
82
Pullet
female chicken younger than 1 year
83
Pup
young dog or seal
84
Queen
mature female cat for breeding
85
Ram
male, entire sexually mature sheep
86
Rooster
male chicken
87
Shoat
pig under 1 years old
88
Sire
male parent of any quadruple
89
Spay
to neuter a female animal
90
Sow
female pig
91
Squab
fledgling pigeon
92
Stag
make deer
93
Stallion
male horse
94
Steer
neutered bull
95
Stud
male horse used for breeding
96
Tom
male cat or turkey
97
Umbilical Cord
vessel connecting fetus to placenta
98
Vagina
female passage for copulation and birthday
99
Vivi Parous
giving birth to live young, developed in uterus
100
Vixen
female fox
101
Wether
neutered ram or billy goat
102
Whelp (n)
young of a dog
103
Whelp (v)1
giving birth, dogs