Vet Science (multiple choice) Flashcards
(654 cards)
0
Q
Connective tissue is made up of
A
Extra cellular fibers, ground substance, and cells
1
Q
The lower neck like portion of the uterus is
A
The Cervix
2
Q
Prazosin is
A
A combined vasodilator
3
Q
Plasma is
A
The fluid part of the blood
4
Q
When drawing an avian blood sample, you use a black ring microhematoent tube. What is the anticoagulant used to coat this tube?
A
Heparin
5
Q
What does micturtion mean?
A
Urinating
6
Q
Gamete is:
A
Generic term for sex cell
7
Q
When you calculate shock fluid how do you calculate it?
A
The animal’s blood volume (88ml/kg)
8
Q
On the blood film you are observing you see pale attachments on the cell membrane of the Red blood cells. You are seeing what?
A
Heinz bodies
9
Q
the amount of time required for half of a given substance to be rendered inert is called:
A
Half life
10
Q
Only a veterinarian can:
A
Prescribe medication, preform surgery, provide diagnoses, and prognoses
11
Q
What does CRT stand for?
A
Capillary refill time
12
Q
When evaluating the integumentary system of a horse, what would be looked at?
A
Hooves, hair, skin, and hide
13
Q
Cranial means:
A
Towards the head
14
Q
A Celine’s first defense is its?
A
Claws
15
Q
You’re bitten by a two year old dog while restraining him for a pedicure, he is up do date on all of his shots including his rabies, what should you do?
A
Wash your hands immediately with soap and water, than with a povidone-iodine, then follow through with thorough irrigation with water, then inform a vet or office manager
16
Q
Anemia is:
A
A decrease in the number of red blood cells
17
Q
Pericardium is:
A
The fibrous sac that encloses the heart
18
Q
A compound fracture is:
A
The bone breaks through the skin
19
Q
An orchiectomy is:
A
Removal of the testes
20
Q
The abomasum is:
A
The fourth compartment of the ruminant stomach; also known as the “true stomach”
21
Q
The function of the cecum is:
A
Aide in the digestion of fibrous materials
22
Q
Carbohydrates contain or include:
A
Simple sugars
23
Q
Which organization the use, storage, and disposal of controlled substances?
A
DEA
24
SOAP
Subjective, objective, assessment, plan
25
Zoonotic disease are:
shared between animals and humans
26
Cardiovascular system includes what?
Heart and blood vessels
27
Open ended questions mean what?
The answer cannot be simply yes, or no
28
What vaccination must an animal have before going into a boarding kennel?
Kennel cough vaccination
29
Signalment includes what?
Animal's age, sex, and breed
30
Blood tests that evaluate red blood cell count are:
Complete blood cell count
31
Most common clinical sign observed with salmonellosis is?
Diarrhea
32
What is a connective tissue that connects muscle to bones?
Tendon
33
Bone marrow does what?
Produces red blood cells
34
Body part moved close the the body
adduction
35
Carotid arteries supply blood to what?
The head
36
Tachycardia means?
Rapid heart rate
37
Bradycardia means?
Slower than normal heart rate
38
If oxygen levels fall what is a key sign?
Mucous membranes will turn blue
39
What animal restraints are there?
Chemical, psychological, and physical
40
Ovariohysterectomy means?
Removal of the ovaries and the uterus
41
Cryptorchidism is?
A condition when one or two or both testes fail to descend into the scrotum
42
Constriction means?
decrease in diameter
43
A free-choice diet means?
Having feed all the time
44
Inhalation anesthesia requires what?
Oxygen
45
Cystitis means?
Inflammation of the urinary bladder
46
SQ
Subcutaneous injection
47
A benefit of rehabilitation for vet patients:
Increases mobility
48
Bones connect to other bones by:
Ligaments
49
Dystocia means:
Difficulty breathing
50
Sterilization is what?
Destruction of all organisms on an object
51
A flotation test is used to look for what?
Internal parasites in feces
52
The kidney and liver do what?
Excrete drugs
53
A nutrient most needed for survival
Water
54
Rabies is caused by what?
A virus
55
The long bone in the forelimb in a horse between the scapula and the radius is:
the humorous
56
Scrubs must be worn when?
While in the surgery room
57
Hip dysplasia is caused by what?
The coxofemoral joint
58
The primary body defense against disease causing organisms
skin
59
Farrowing means?
Term for parturition is swine
60
A special diet component that is needed by some birds to aid in digestion
Grit
61
Antibiotic treats what?
Bacterial infections
62
Cystocentesis means?
Sterile collection of urine
63
Guinea pigs cannot synthesize what vitamin?
Vitamin C?
64
Parvo virus is the most common cause of viral enteritis in what animal?
Canine
65
Hematuria is the clinical term for what?
Finding blood in the urine
66
Schedule I drugs are most commonly what?
Abused and addictive
67
Pericarditis means what?
Inflammation of the sac around the heart
68
Streptococus equi bacterium causes what disease?
Strangles
69
RBC (Red blood cell) do what?
Transport oxygen throughout the body
70
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
71
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
72
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
73
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
74
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
75
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
76
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
77
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
78
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
79
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
80
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
81
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
82
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
83
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
84
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
85
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
86
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
87
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
88
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
89
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
90
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
91
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
92
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
93
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
94
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
95
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
96
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
97
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
98
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
99
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
100
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
101
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
102
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
103
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
104
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
105
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
106
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
107
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
108
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
109
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
110
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
111
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
112
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
113
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
114
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
115
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
116
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
117
If an animal has a problem in the right side of the heart, what other problem is likely to occur?
Ascites
118
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
119
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
120
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
121
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
122
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
123
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
124
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
125
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
126
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
127
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
128
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
129
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
130
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
131
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
132
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
133
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
134
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
135
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
136
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
137
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
138
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
139
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
140
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
141
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
142
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
143
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
144
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
145
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
146
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
147
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
148
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
149
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
150
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
151
If an animal has a problem in the right side of the heart, what other problem is likely to occur?
Ascites
152
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
153
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
154
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
155
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
156
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
157
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
158
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
159
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
160
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
161
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
162
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
163
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
164
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
165
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
166
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
167
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
168
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
169
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
170
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
171
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
172
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
173
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
174
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
175
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
176
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
177
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
178
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
179
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
180
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
181
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
182
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
183
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
184
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
185
If an animal has a problem in the right side of the heart, what other problem is likely to occur?
Ascites
186
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
187
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
188
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
189
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
190
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
191
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
192
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
193
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
194
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
195
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
196
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
197
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
198
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
199
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
200
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
201
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
202
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
203
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
204
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
205
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
206
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
207
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
208
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
209
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
210
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
211
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
212
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
213
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
214
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
215
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
216
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
217
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
218
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
219
If an animal has a problem in the right side of the heart, what other problem is likely to occur?
Ascites
220
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
221
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
222
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
223
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
224
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
225
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
226
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
227
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
228
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
229
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
230
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
231
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
232
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
233
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
234
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
235
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
236
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
237
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
238
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
239
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
240
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
241
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
242
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
243
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
244
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
245
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
246
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
247
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
248
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
249
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
250
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
251
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
252
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
253
If an animal has a problem in the right side of the heart, what other problem is likely to occur?
Ascites
254
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
255
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
256
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
257
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
258
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
259
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
260
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
261
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
262
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
263
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
264
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
265
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
266
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
267
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
268
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
269
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
270
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
271
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
272
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
273
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
274
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
275
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
276
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
277
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
278
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
279
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
280
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
281
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
282
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
283
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
284
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
285
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
286
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
287
If an animal has a problem in the right side of the heart, what other problem is likely to occur?
Ascites
288
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
289
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
290
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
291
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
292
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
293
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
294
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
295
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
296
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
297
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
298
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
299
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
300
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
301
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
302
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
303
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
304
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
305
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
306
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
307
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
308
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
309
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
310
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
311
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
312
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
313
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
314
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
315
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
316
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
317
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
318
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
319
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
320
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
321
If an animal has a problem in the right side of the heart, what other problem is likely to occur?
Ascites
322
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
323
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
324
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
325
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
326
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
327
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
328
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
329
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
330
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
331
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
332
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
333
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
334
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
335
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
336
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
337
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
338
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
339
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
340
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
341
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
342
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
343
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
344
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
345
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
346
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
347
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
348
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
349
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
350
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
351
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
352
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
353
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
354
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
355
If an animal has a problem in the right side of the heart, what other problem is likely to occur?
Ascites
356
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
357
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
358
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
359
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
360
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
361
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
362
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
363
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
364
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
365
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
366
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
367
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
368
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
369
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
370
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
371
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
372
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
373
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
374
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
375
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
376
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
377
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
378
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
379
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
380
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
381
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
382
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
383
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
384
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
385
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
386
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
387
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
388
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
389
If an animal has a problem in the right side of the heart, what other problem is likely to occur?
Ascites
390
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
391
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
392
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
393
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
394
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
395
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
396
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
397
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
398
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
399
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
400
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
401
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
402
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
403
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
404
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
405
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
406
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
407
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
408
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
409
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
410
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
411
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
412
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
413
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
414
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
415
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
416
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
417
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
418
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
419
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
420
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
421
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
422
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
423
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
424
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
425
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
426
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
427
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
428
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
429
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
430
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
431
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
432
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
433
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
434
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
435
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
436
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
437
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
438
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
439
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
440
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
441
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
442
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
443
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
444
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
445
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
446
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
447
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
448
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
449
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
450
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
451
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
452
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
453
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
454
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
455
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
456
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
457
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
458
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
459
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
460
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
461
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
462
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
463
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
464
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
465
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
466
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
467
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
468
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
469
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
470
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
471
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
472
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
473
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
474
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
475
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
476
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
477
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
478
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
479
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
480
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
481
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
482
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
483
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
484
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
485
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
486
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
487
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
488
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
489
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
490
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
491
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
492
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
493
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
494
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
495
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
496
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
497
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
498
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
499
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
500
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
501
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
502
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
503
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
504
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
505
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
506
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
507
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
508
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
509
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
510
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
511
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
512
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
513
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
514
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
515
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
516
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
517
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
518
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
519
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
520
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
521
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
522
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
523
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
524
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
525
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
526
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
527
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
528
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
529
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
530
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
531
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
532
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
533
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
534
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
535
The belly band should:
Overlap slightly as it is wrapped
536
Bandages on horses are started where?
On the proximal part of the leg
537
Feline calicivirus (FCV) is caused by:
RNA virus
538
Feline viral rhinotracheitis symptoms include:
Sneezing and discharge from nose and eyes
539
Leptospirosis is caused by:
Leptospira bacteria
540
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
541
What is the most common bedding used in a small animal clinic?
Newspaper
542
What needle is most commonly used for canine vaccinations?
21 gauge
543
BID means?
Administering medication twice a day
544
What hazard is associated with radiography?
Cancer
545
Referring to the lower or bottom view
ventral
546
To prevent inhaling gas while giving a patient anesthesia you must stand where?
Away from the patient's head
547
Rabies is transmitted how?
By the saliva of an infected animal
548
Lyme disease is caused by what?
A bacteria
549
One of the fastest means of getting drugs to the blood stream is?
Intravenously
550
Nebulized is defined as?
Turned into a fine mist
551
The snap canine heart worm test tests the blood for what?
Antigen produced by female heart worms
552
When in the heart, heart worms congregate where?
The right ventricle of the heart
553
The amount of fecal matter needed to do a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately:
The size of a grape
554
Which internal parasite is most common in puppies and kittens?
Round worm
555
Often described as looking like a spaghetti shaped worm
Round worm
556
Whipworm eggs are shaped like:
an oval
557
What type of mite can cause a zoonotic disease?
Sarcoptic
558
What is the vector for heartworms?
Mosquito
559
Ideally, a horse's bedding should be:
wood shavings
560
Which disinfectant is toxic to cats?
Phenols
561
The average pulse for a horse is
30-60 beats a minute
562
The average respiration for a horse is:
8-16
563
A stethoscope is used to:
listen to the heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds
564
Neutering is defined as:
Removing the male or female's reproductive organs
565
Anaphylactic shock is:
an exaggerated allergic response
566
A vaccine is described as:
A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced to the body
567
Immunity is defined as:
Having resistance to a disease due to the formation of the antibodies
568
If an animal is having problems with the right side of the heart, what other problem is most likely to occur?
Ascites
569
If an animal as a problem of the left side of the heart, what other problem is likely to occur?
Lung congestion
570
What is the function of the circulatory system?
Transference blood cells, nutrients, gases, Ect.
571
What is the correct flow of blood through the heart?
Right atrium, right ventricle, Pulmonary arteries, lungs, pulmonary veins, Left atrium, left ventricle, aorta
572
What are the percentages of cells and plasma and blood?
40% and 60%
573
An elevated total plasma protein is a sign of what?
Infection, inflammation, and dehydration
574
What are kidneys shaped like?
Beans
575
What tools do you need to do a specific gravity urine test?
Refractormeter, Urinometer, and Regent strips
576
A decreased specific gravity in urine indicates what?
Shock
577
An increased specific gravity in urine indicates what?
Dehydration, decreased water intake, acute renal disease
578
What cells do you expect to see in an examination of a urine sediment?
Red blood cells, white blood cells, epithelial cells
579
An infection passed from a mother to her offspring is defined as what?
Transmammary
580
What is the scientific name for hookworms?
Ancylostoma caninum
581
What does MSDS stand for?
Material data safety sheet
582
OSHA is housed where?
The Department of Labor
583
What does OSHA stand for?
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
584
Where must all needles and syringes be disposed of?
A Sharp's container
585
When dealing with radioactive equipment you should always wear:
Leg gloves, lead apron, and a dosimeter
586
OSHA's principle is:
The right to know
587
Which is not a hazard while working in a veterinarian clinic?
Psychological hazards
588
What is not a disease causing agent for a zoonotic disease?
Biologics
589
What drug schedule has no current accepted medical use?
Schedule one
590
Symptoms of distemper include:
Fever, vomiting, nasal secretions, diarrhea, and seizures
591
What describes cleaning?
Physically removing any signs of dirt and organic matter that is visible
592
When sanitizing, filtration is best described as:
Removing particles from the air using a physical barrier
593
A pathogen is described as:
Microorganism that produces disease
594
A dosimeter does what?
A device that measures the amount of radiation someone is exposed while performing radiology
595
Aseptic technique is:
Precautions taken to prevent contamination of a surgical wound
596
A disinfectant is:
A chemical agent that kills,or inhibits the growth of microorganisms on inanimate objects
597
Superficial means:
Near the surface, also called external
598
Most surgical instruments are made by what?
Stainless steel
599
A person who cares for Equine feet including trimming and shoeing is called what?
A farrier
600
The amount of food provided to livestock in a 24-hour period is it:
Ration
601
Examination by tapping the surface to determine density of a body area is called:
Percussion
602
The percentage of RBC in Blood is called:
Hematocrit, PCV, and crit
603
A machine that spins samples very rapidly to separate elements based on weight is called:
A centrifuge
604
A set of signs that occur together is called:
Syndrome
605
The study of disease cause is:
Etiology
606
You are doing maintenance to an anesthesia machine. You notice that the granules in the canister have turned purple, what does this mean?
The granules have lost the ability to absorb carbon monoxide
607
A normal capillary refill time (CRT) is:
1-2 seconds
608
1/4 of an L is equivalent to what in ml:
250 ml
609
What are the two factors that determine or influence an animal's disposition?
Genetic make up and environmental situations
610
What hormones is the most primary hormone produced by the testes?
Testosterone
611
What are some primary actions of testosterone?
Anabolic growth, promotes spermatogenesi, and promotes secretions from the accessory glands
612
What is the anatomical difference between the oviducts of most mammals and the oviducts of poultry?
Poultry have one oviduct
613
What is the main different between the testes of most mammals and the testes of poultry?
The testes of poultry do not descend out of the abdominal cavity
614
What is the purpose of the infundibulum?
To transport the egg from the ovary to the oviduct
615
What hormones are the primary hormones produced by the ovaries?
Estrogen and progesterone
616
What are the primary functions of the hormones that the ovaries produce?
Sexual behavior and maintenance of pregnancy
617
What are functions of the cervix?
Connects the vagina to the uterus, and serves as a pathway for semen during copulation
618
What are functions of the uterus?
Provides nourishment for the fetus, contracts to expel the fetus during partition, and incubates the fetus during pregnancy
619
What are the functions of the epididymis?
It is a site for transportation of sperm, decomposition for sperm, and a site of storage for sperm
620
What is a crypotorchid?
A condition in which one or both testes remain in the body
621
What is a free-Martin?
Sterile female calf born twin to a male
622
What does "Bang's" disease cause?
Abortions typically in the secondhand of pregnancy
623
IBR stands for what?
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
624
What is IBR?
A viral disease of the respiratory tract that can cause abortion
625
What is oogenesis?
Process by which the ova produced by the female
626
What is spermatogenesi?
A process which sperm is produced by the male
627
Formalin is commonly used for:
Tissue biopsy
628
For safety two people are required to lift anything weighting more than how many pounds?
40 pounds
629
What are the five kinds of white blood cells?
Eosinophil, basophil, neutrophil, lymphocyte, and monocyte
630
What parasite carries Lyme disease?
Tick
631
To remove a tick you should use:
Tweezers to grab the head
632
Rocky Mountain spotted fever is transmitted by what parasite?
Tick
633
The clinical signs of heart worm is:
Deep Cough, irregular heart beat, and exercise intolerance
634
Identification tags are surly placed where on cattle?
Ear
635
What is drenching?
Giving a liquid medication orally
636
Both sheep and goats have what kind of hooves?
Cloven
637
Poultry have a strong muscular organ that may contain grit, to grind their food
Gizzard
638
In vivo vaccinations it involve injecting the vaccination where?
Embryo in the egg
639
What are some methods of disposing dead birds in a poultry facility
Incineration, burying, and composting
640
What animals are cecal fermenter?
Horses, rabbits, and guinea pigs
641
What nutrients should be included in pet food?
Water, proteins, and fats
642
What is the first step in the 5 steps of the digestive process
Mechanical
643
What are the "ABC's" for CPR
Airway, breathing, and compression
644
What is the preventative for anal sac sweeping?
Have your vet check anal glands
645
What medication can you give your dog if they are having an allergic reaction?
Benadryl
646
What animals can be affect by Lyme disease?
Most all mammals
647
A dog is drooling excessively, what could this mean?
Anxiety, nausea, dental disease, and oral ingestion of insecticides
648
How can dogs become affected by water-borne parasites?
Ingesting aquatic species
649
A dog that licks his feet, rubs his face, or scratches behind his elbows maybe showing signs of what?
Allergies
650
How long is a dog estrus?
Between 4-21 days
651
Any brownish material in a dog's ear could indicate what?
An ear infection
652
Chipped bones, bowed tendons, and other soft tissue injuries can cause what in horses?
Lameness
653
How long, on average, will a mature horse's hooves grow every month?
.25-.38 inches
