Veterinary dentistry Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Crown

A

Above gumline

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2
Q

Neck

A

Junction of the root and crown

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3
Q

Root

A

Below gumline in bedded in Alveolar bone

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4
Q

Enamel

A

Hardest substance in the body unable to regenerate

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5
Q

Dentine

A

Hardest bone in the body regenerative

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6
Q

Pulp

A

Contains blood vessels, lymphatics and nerves

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7
Q

Cementum

A

Around roots Cements into place regenerative

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8
Q

Alveolar bone

A

Surrounds root

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9
Q

Periodontal ligament

A

Attaches cementum to bone

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10
Q

Maxilla

A

Bones of the upper skull. contains the upper arcade maxillary teeth

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11
Q

Mandible

A

The lower job bone, contains the lower arcade for mandibular teeth

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12
Q

Incisors

A

Single rooted used for nibbling and grooming

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13
Q

Canines

A

Single rooted long pointy teeth caudal to incisors use for grasping keep Tom in mouth

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14
Q

Premolars

A

One -three rootes caudal to canines and rostral two molars for shearing and grinding

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15
Q

Molars

A

2–3 root most caudal teeth in the mouth flat white service for grinding

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16
Q

Carnassial teeth

A

Largest crown and root structure for shearing upper 4th pre-Molar number 108, 208 lower first Lower molar number 309, 409

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17
Q

Coronal

A

Towards the occlusal surface

18
Q

Cervical

A

The junction of the crown and the root

19
Q

Apical

A

Towards the root tip

20
Q

Mesial

A

Side of the tooth towards the median line

21
Q

Distal

A

Side of the tooth away from the median line

22
Q

Rostral

A

Front of the mouth/head

23
Q

Caudal

A

Back of the mouth/head

24
Q

Occlusal

A

The chewing surface

25
Q

Lingual

A

The inner surface that faces the tongue

26
Q

Palatal

A

The inner surface that faces the hard palate

27
Q

Labial

A

The outer surface that faces the lips

28
Q

Buccal

A

The outer surface that faces the cheeks

29
Q

Monophyodont

A

Only one set of teeth will irrupt and remain in function throughout life example Whales and Cape anteater

30
Q

Pollyphydont

A

Many sets of teeth are continually you Repton example shark

31
Q

Diphydont

A

Two sets of teeth deciduous and permanent

32
Q

Deciduous teeth

A

First set of teeth that are said and replaced with permanent teeth a.k.a. baby teeth

33
Q

Dolichocephalic

A

Long narrow head

34
Q

Mesaticephallic

A

Medium length/width of head

35
Q

Brachycephalic

A

Short, wide head

36
Q

Rule of four

A

Canine teeth are – 04 in each quadrant

37
Q

Rule of nine

A

First molars are – 09 in each quadrant

38
Q

Dog dental formula permanent teeth

A

2 x(I 3/3, c 1/1, pm 4/4, m 2/3)=42

39
Q

Cat dental formula permanent teeth

A

2x ( i3/3, c 1/1, pm 3/2, m 1/1)= 30

40
Q

Space between roots

A

Furcation.