VETERINARY SCIENCE

Question 1

Veterinarians

Answer 1

Prescribe medications, perform surgery, and provide a diagnoses and prognoses

Question 2

The capillary refill time (CRT) for Buddy is 1 second. In the patient chart, the CVA records that the CRT for Buddy is ?

Answer 2

Normal

Question 3

When evaluating the integumentary system of Rowdy, a palomino, the CVA would evaluate?

Answer 3

Skin & Hide, Hooves, and hair

Question 4

When an animal is presented with an abnormality cranial to a certain body structure, the word cranial means?

Answer 4

Towards the head

Question 5

You are restraining a Basenji dog for cephalic venipuncture. When the person performing the injection has placed the needed and is ready to inject the drug, he says to you, “Okay”. He is most likely asking you to?

Answer 5

Lift the thumb that is occluding the vein

Question 6

Following a bite, cut, or scratch from a dog or any other animal while treating it.

Answer 6

Wash the wound immediately with soap and water, then with povidone-iodine, and follow through with irrigation with water, then inform the veterinarian or office manager

Question 6

The felines first line of defense

Answer 6

Its claws

Question 7

Anemia

Answer 7

A decrease in the number of red cells

Question 8

Pericardium

Answer 8

The fibrous sac that encloses the heart

Question 9

Compound fracture

Answer 9

The bone breaks through the skin

Question 10

Orchiectomy

Answer 10

Removal of testes

Question 11

Microfilaria

Answer 11

The larval stage of a heart-worm

Question 12

Abomasum

Answer 12

The 4th compartment of the ruminant stomach

Question 13

Function of cecum

Answer 13

Aide in the digestion of fibrous materials

Question 14

Carbohydrates contain or inlcude

Answer 14

Simple sugars

Question 15

DEA

Answer 15

An organization that governs the use, storage, and disposal of controlled substances

Question 16

Zoonotic disease fatal in humas

Answer 16

Rabies

Question 17

Zoonotic

Answer 17

Diseases that can be transmitted to humans

Question 18

Black leg

Answer 18

An acute, febrile, highly fatal disease of only cattle and sheep caused by Colostrum chavoei and characterized by emphysematous swelling, commonly affecting heavy muscles. (found worldwide)

Question 19

Bio-hazardous substance

Answer 19

Scalpel blade, microscope slide, and needle

Question 20

Bedding for small animals in a clinic

Answer 20

Newspaper

Question 21

Needles with a larger bore have?

Answer 21

A smaller number (Gauge)

Question 21

Needles with the smaller bore have?

Answer 21

A larger number (Gauge)

Question 22

Needle most commonly used in canine vaccinations

Answer 22

21 gauge

Question 23

Kilograms to Pounds

Answer 23

Kilograms divided by .45

Question 23

BID

Answer 23

Twice a day

Question 24

Dairy Breed (Cows)

Answer 24

Brown Swiss, Busa, Canadienne, Dairy shorthorn, Dutch Belted, Estonian Red, FLeckvieh, Fresian, Girolando, Guernsey, and Holstein.

Question 25

Hazard associated with radiography

Answer 25

Cancer

Question 26

Endoparasites

Answer 26

Flukes Tapeworms Roundworms Hookworms Lung Worms Thread Worms Eye Worms

Question 27

Dystocia

Answer 27

Abnormal or difficulty birth

Question 28

Referring to the lower or bottom view

Answer 28

Ventral

Question 29

Fine Wool Breed

Answer 29

Cormo Debouilette Merino Rambouilette

Question 30

What 2 heavy metal are usually suspected in a case of Avian poisoning

Answer 30

Zinc and Lead

Question 31

What is the earliest day of gestation that an equine pregnancy be confirmed using an ultrasound

Answer 31

Day 11

Question 32

Gestation

Answer 32

The process of carrying or being carried in the womb between conception and birth.

Question 33

What cranial nerves are sensory

Answer 33

I, II, VIII

Question 34

How do dogs drink water

Answer 34

Scoop it backwards with their tounges

Question 35

To prevent inhaling gas when you are monitoring anesthesia, it is best for you to stand?

Answer 35

Away from the patients head

Question 35

When treating or assisting a doctor with an animal's abscess wound, it is important to?

Answer 35

Wear disposable gloves, disinfect the treatment counter thoroughly, and wash and disinfect all instruments used.

Question 36

Rabies is transmitted through

Answer 36

Saliva from the affected animal

Question 37

Lyme disease is caused by

Answer 37

Bacteria (in a tic)

Question 38

One of the fastest ways of getting drugs into the bloodstream is?

Answer 38

Intravenously

Question 39

Nebulized

Answer 39

Turned into a fine mist

Question 40

Snap canine Heart-worms test

Answer 40

tests blood for antigen produced by female heart-worms

Question 41

When in the heart, heartworms congregate in the

Answer 41

Right Ventricle

Question 42

The amount of fecal matter needed for a canine or feline fecal analysis is approximately?

Answer 42

The size of a grape

Question 44

Which internal parasite is the most common in puppies and kittens

Answer 44

Roundworms

Question 45

Roundworms

Answer 45

Spaghetti

Question 46

Tapeworms

Answer 46

Rice

Question 47

Pin-worms and Thread-worms

Answer 47

Flakes

Question 48

Whipworm eggs under a microscope

Answer 48

Oval

Question 49

What type of mite can cause a zoonotic diseases

Answer 49

Sarcoptic

Question 50

What is the vector for heart-worms

Answer 50

Mosquito

Question 51

Bedding for horses

Answer 51

Shavings

Question 52

Disinfectant toxic to cats

Answer 52

Phenol's

Question 53

What is the common percentage of Brahman and British breeds in American cattle

Answer 53

3/8, 5/8 cross

Question 54

Which breed of dairy cattle produces the most milk

Answer 54

Holstein and Friesian

Question 55

Fluctuating heart rate

Answer 55

Arrhythmia

Question 56

What does NOT affect the results when checking temp, pulse, respiration's during a physical exam

Answer 56

Breed

Question 57

Temperature, pulse, and respiration tend to

Answer 57

increases as the size of the animal changes

Question 58

A medium-sized dog's normal temperature and pulse

Answer 58

102 degrees Farenheit and 70-120 beats/min

Question 59

Spay

Answer 59

Removing a female reproductive organs

Question 60

Anaphylactic Shock

Answer 60

An exaggerated allergic response

Question 61

Vaccine is defined as?

Answer 61

A suspension of killed or modified microorganisms that stimulate an immune response when introduced into the body

Question 62

Wrapping bandages on a horse starts at?

Answer 62

started on the proximal part of the leg and wrapped towards the back

Question 63

Immunity is defined as?

Answer 63

having resistance to a disease due to the formation of antibodies

Question 64

Feline Calicivirus

Answer 64

RNA Virus

Question 65

Patient history with a horse. Most appropriate question?

Answer 65

"How much water is is drinking and how much is it eating"

Question 66

Dyspnea

Answer 66

Difficulty breathing

Question 67

Where do you take a dogs pulse

Answer 67

Femoral Artery

Question 68

Procedure in taking a rectal temperature

Answer 68

Shale down thermometer, lubricate with petroleum jelly, gently insert and hold for 3 minutes, remove and rotate the head

Question 69

Average pulse and respiration for a horse

Answer 69

30-60, and 8-16

Question 70

Stethoscope uses

Answer 70

Listen to heart, lungs, and gastrointestinal sounds

Question 71

Neuter

Answer 71

The removal of male reproductive organs

Question 72

Distemper symptoms

Answer 72

Fever, vomiting, diarrhea, nasal secretions, and seizures

Question 73

A dog has a problem in the left side of the heart, what else could occur

Answer 73

Lung Congestion

Question 74

Percentages of cell and plasma in the blood

Answer 74

40% and 60%

Question 75

Kidneys shapes

Answer 75

BEAN

Question 76

Ways to obtain urine from an animal

Answer 76

Free catch, cystocentesis, and catherterization

Question 77

Chemicals evaluated in urine

Answer 77

Ketones, Glucose, and blood

Question 78

MSDS

Answer 78

Material Safety Data Sheet

Question 79

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration is housed in?

Answer 79

The Department of Labor

Question 80

Where must all needles and syringes be disposed of

Answer 80

A sharps container

Question 81

When dealing with radioactive equipment, you use?

Answer 81

Lead gloves, Lead apron, a dosimeter

Question 82

OSHA

Answer 82

The right to know

Question 83

Hazards you would face in a Veterinary Clinic

Answer 83

Physical, chemical, and biological hazards

Question 84

Dosimeter

Answer 84

A device that measures the amount of radiation someone is exposed to when performing radiology

Question 85

Aseptic techniqe

Answer 85

Precautions taken to prevent contamination of a surgical wound