Video 5 Flashcards by Justine Manalo

Created by virtue of Common Wealth act no. 67

National Bilibid Prisons (Muntinlupa, Rizal)

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National Bilibid Prisons (Muntinlupa, Rizal) Officially named on

January 22, 1941

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Date that all inmates of the Old Bilibid Prison were transferred to the new site

November 15, 1940 -

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National Bilibid Prison two sites?

Camp Sampaguita/ medium security camp

Camp Bukang Liwayway/Minimum Security camp

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separate facility of the Bureau of Corrections created through the issuance of Administrative Order no. 8,
series of 1953 of the Department of Justice.

Reception and Diagnostic Center (RDC)

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It was patterned after the reception facilities of the California State Prison.

Reception and Diagnostic Center (RDC)

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Reception and Diagnostic Center (RDC) staff members

1.Psychologist
2. Psychiatrist
3. Sociologist
4. Educational councilor
5. Vocational Councilor
6. Chaplain
7. Medical officer
8. Custodial Correctional Officer

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Created by virtue of Republic Act No. 3579 in November 27, 1929

Correctional Institution for Women

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When Correctional Institution for Women created

in November 27, 1929

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Authorized the transfer of all women inmates to a building in Welfare Ville at Mandaluyong, Rizal

Correctional Institution for Women

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Established on September 26, 1954 by virtue of Presidential Proclamation No. 72.

Sablayan Colony and Farm (San Jose Occidental Mindoro)

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has a total land area of approximately 16,190 hectares

Sablayan Colony and Farm (San Jose Occidental Mindoro)

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used by the national government as a relocation sites for the refugees from the eruption Mt. Pinatubo
in 1991

Sablayan Colony and Farm (San Jose Occidental Mindoro)

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facility where prisoners from NBP are brought for decongestion purposes. It
follows the same colony standards as other penal farms.

Sablayan Prison

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Envisioned by Gov. Luke E. Wright and ordered by Gov. Forbes for the establishment on
November 16, 1904.

It was purposely for incorrigible prisoners.

Iwahig Penal Colony and Farm (Puerto Princessa, Palawan)

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Considered as the “Prison without Walls” in the world

Iwahig Penal Colony and Farm (Puerto Princessa, Palawan)

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with an area of 14,700 hectares

Central sub-colony

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with 9,685 hectares

Sta. Lucia

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with 8,000 hectares

Montible

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with 13,000 hectares.

Inagawan

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first penal settlement founded and organized under Filipino administration.

Davao Penal Colony and Farm (Central Davao)

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was formally established on January 21, 1932 by virtue of Act No. 3732.

Davao Penal Colony and Farm (Central Davao)

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established in southern Zamboanga on August 21, 1870 through a royal decree
promulgated in 1869

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San Ramon Penal Colony and Farm

Considered the oldest penal facility in the country

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San Ramon Penal Colony and Farm

established on January 16, 1973 a year after the declaration of martial law in 1972 by virtue of Presidential Decree No. 28

Leyte Regional Prison (Abuyog, Southern Leyte)

Youngest penal colony to be establishe

Leyte Regional Prison (Abuyog, Southern Leyte)

later became an agricultural estate for Cavendish bananas

Leyte Regional Prison (Abuyog, Southern Leyte)

A penitentiary, an institution for the imprisonment (incarceration) of persons convicted of major/ serious crimes

PRISON

A building, usually with cells, or other places established for the purpose of taking safe custody or confinement of criminals.

PRISON

A place of confinement for those charged with or convicted off offenses against the laws of the land.

PRISON

A person who is under the custody of lawful authority.

PRISONER

A person who by reason of his criminal sentence or by a decision issued by the court, may be deprived of his liberty or freedom. - Any person detained/confined in jail or prison for the commission of a criminal offense or convicted and serving in a penal institution. - A person committed to jail or prison by a competent authority for any of the following reasons:

PRISONER

Those detained for investigation, preliminary hearing, or awaiting trial. - A detainee in a lock-up jail. - They are prisoners under the Jurisdiction of Courts

Detention Prisoners

Offenders who are committed to jail or prison in order to serve their sentence after final conviction by a competent court. - They are prisoners under the jurisdiction of Penal Institutions.

Sentenced Prisoners

Includes non-criminal offenders who are detained in order to protect the community against their harmful behavior.

Prisoners who are on Safekeeping

Those sentenced to suffer a term of sentence of 3 yrs. and 1 day to life imprisonment. - Those sentenced to suffer a term of imprisonment cited above but appealed the judgment and unable to file a bond for their temporary liberty. - Those convicted for the violation of the omnibus election code.

Insular or National Prisoners

Those persons sentenced to suffer term of imprisonment from 6 months and 1 day to 3 years or a fine not more than 1,000 pesos or both; or - Detained therein waiting for preliminary investigation of their cases cognizable by the Regional Trial Court (RTC).

Provincial Prisoners

Those sentenced to suffer a term of imprisonment from 1 day to 3 years or a fine not more than 1,000 pesos or both. - Those detained therein whose cases are filed with the Municipal Trial Court (MTC - Those detained therein whose cases are cognizable by the RTC and under Preliminary Investigation.

City Prisoners

Those confined in municipal jails to serve an imprisonment from 1 day to 6 months. - Those detained therein whose trials of their cases are pending with the municipal trial court.

Municipal Prisoners

A special group of prisoners composed of incorrigible, intractable, and highly dangerous persons who are the source of constant disturbances even in a maximum security prison.

Super Maximum Security Prisoners

The group of prisoners whose escape could be dangerous to the public or to the security of the state. It consist of constant trouble makers but not dangerous as the super maximum security prisoners. - Their movements are restricted and they are not allowed to work outside the institution but rather assigned to industrial shops with in the prison compound. - They are confined at the Maximum Security Prison (NBP main building), they wear ORANGE color of uniform. - Prisoners includes those sentenced to serve sentence 20 years or more, or those whose sentenced are under the review of the Supreme Court, and offenders who are criminally insane having severe personality or emotional disorders that make them dangerous to fellow offenders or staff members.

Maximum Security Prisoners

Those who can not be trusted in open condition and pose lesser danger than maximum security prisoners in case they escape. - It consists of group of prisoners who may be allowed to work outside the fence or walls of the institution under guards or with escorts. - They occupy the medium security prison (Camp Sampaguita) and they wear BLUE color of uniforms. - Generally, they are employed as agricultural workers. - It includes prisoners whose minimum sentence is less than 20 years and life sentence prisoners who served at least 10 years inside a maximum security prison.

Medium Security Prisoners

A group of prisoners who can reasonably trusted to serve sentence under “open Conditions” - This group includes prisoners who can be trusted to report to their work assignments with out the presence of guards. - They occupy the minimum security prison (Camp Bukang Liwayway) and wear BROWN color uniforms.

Minimum Security Prisoners

place for locking-up of persons who are convicted of minor offenses or felonies who are to serve a short sentence imposed upon by a competent court, or for confinement of persons who are awaiting trial or investigation of their cases.

JAIL

Refers to the institutional record of an inmate which consists of his mittimus/commitment order, the prosecutor's information and the decision of the trial court, including that the appellate court, if any.

Carpeta

Refers to information concerning an inmate's personal circumstances, the offense he committed, the sentence imposed, the criminal case numbers in the trial and appellate courts, the date he commenced service of his sentence, the date he was received for confinement, the place of confinement, the date of expiration of his sentence, the number of previous convictions, if any, and his behaviour or conduct while in prison.

Prison record

The reduction of period of imprisonment if a convict shows a good behavior.

Good Conduct Time Allowance

deduction of one-fifth (1/5) of the period of his sentence shall be granted to an inmate who, after evading the service of his sentence on the occasion of a disorder resulting from

Special time allowance for loyalty

an inmate over sixty (60) years of age may be excused from mandatory labor.

Old inmate

one who has either been previously committed for three (3) or more times as a sentenced inmate, except/those imprisoned for non-payment of a fine and those who had been reduced from a higher class;

Third Class inmate

newly arrived inmate; an inmate demoted from first class; or one promoted from the third class

Second Class inmate

whose known character and credit for work while in detention earned assignment to this class upon commencement of sentence; or one who has been promoted from the second class

First Class inmate

the release of inmates/prisoners through the implementation of applicable laws.

Oplan Decongestion

Unannounced inspection and religious conduct of searches of inmates quarters to flush out contraband and other deadly weapons and to ensure the safety and security of inmates, visitors and personnel.

Oplan Greyhound

the type of jail commonly used to detain a convicted criminal offender to serve sentence less than three years.

ORDINARY JAILS

security facility, common to police stations, used for temporary confinement of an individual held for investigation.

LOCK-UP JAILS

Provincial jails in the Philippines are not under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Corrections. - They are manage and controlled by the Provincial Governmen

PROVINCIAL JAILS

Video 5 Flashcards

(57 cards)