Vietnam - Dien Bien Phu Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Who was it between?

A

France and the Viet Minh

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2
Q

When was Dien Bien Phu taken by the V.M.?

A

7th May 1954

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3
Q

Fill the gaps: By 19__, __,___ French men had been killed in the war in _________ and ___,000 were still fighting.

A
  • 1953
  • 74,000
  • Indochina
  • 190,000
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4
Q

Who was the new French commander in Old Indochina?

A

General Henri Navarre

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5
Q

What did the new commander of Indochina want to try to do in Dien Bien Phu?

A

To secure a political settlement to the war where he could launch an offensive against Vietnam

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6
Q

Why did Navarre choose D.B.P.? (2)

A
  • to relieve the threat to Laos

- to tempt the Viet Minh into an open battle which French firepower could dominate

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7
Q

Who was the leader of the Viet Minh forces?

A

Giap

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8
Q

How many Viet Minh soldiers were prepared for D.B.P.?

A

40,000

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9
Q

By when were the French surrounded and outgunned in D.B.P.?

A

March 1954

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10
Q

What were the total numbers of killed soldiers from each side?

A

F - 90,000

VM - 200,000

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11
Q

What did DBP mean the end of?

A

French involvement in Vietnam

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12
Q

Who had been providing aid to the French forces in the war in Imdochina?

A

USA

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13
Q

When was the geneva conference?

A

Day after DBP - 8th May 1954

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14
Q

What was decided at the geneva conference? (3)

A
  • Vietnam split along 17th parallel
  • ceasefire between F & VM
  • no foreign bases allowed in Vietnam
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15
Q

Who ran the North and who ran the South? Who supported each side?

A

North - Ho Chi Minh - China & USSR

South - Ngo Dinh Diem - USA

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