Violence

Question 1

What is the best definition for violence?

Answer 1

Objectionable act that involves intentional use of force that results in injury to another person

Question 2

What is a common factor for most examples of interpersonal violence?

Answer 2

Alcohol use

Question 3

How do unmet needs for satisfaction and security lead to violence?

Answer 3

When frustrated these individuals react with aggression which boosts their self-image

Question 4

What does the learning theory say regarding violence?

Answer 4

Aggressive & violent behaviors are learned from role models; history of abuse leads to abuse

Question 5

What are the common predictors of violence?

Answer 5

Hyperactivity (pacing, restlessness), increasing anxiety, verbal abuse, intense eye contact, recent acts of violence, alcohol, isolation

Question 6

What is the nurse legally mandated to report?

Answer 6

Suspected or actual cases of child & vulnerable adult abuse (>65 or w/disabilities)

Question 7

Intimate Partner Violence What are the phases of the cycle of violence?

Answer 7

Tension-building, serious battering & honeymoon

Question 8

What occurs during the honeymoon phase?

Answer 8

Abuser exhibits loving behavior, gives gifts, promises to change behavior
Victim begins to trust abuser and hopes for change

Question 9

What occurs during the tension-building phase?

Answer 9

Abuser is edgy and has minor explosions (verbal and physical)
Victim feels tense and constantly afraid like they are walking on egg shells

Question 10

What occurs during the serious battering phase?

Answer 10

Tension becomes unbearable and a serious battering incident occurs, Victim may provoke incident to get it over with; may cover for abuser or seek help

Question 11

Who is at an increased risk for potential IPV abuse?

Answer 11

Pregnant women; man will be jealous of fetus

Question 12

What are the signs and symptoms of potential IPV?

Answer 12

Overuse of health services, unexplainable injuries, stories of incident don’t match

Question 13

Who should be notified if a patient seeks help from IPV?

Answer 13

Forensic nurse examiners should be consulted

Question 14

What should you never say to a victim of IPV?

Answer 14

Do not ask “why” questions & do not talk negatively about abuser

Question 15

What should be said to a victim of IPV?

Answer 15

I am afraid for your safety. I believe you. This will only get worse. You deserve better.

Question 16

What should the nurse do for a victim of IPV?

Answer 16

Sit down & STAY with patient, assure them of privacy & confidentiality, call 911 if they wish to report it, give information on community resources

Question 17

What should all people experience IPV be counseled on?

Answer 17

Develop a safety plan for a rapid escape when abuse occurs including transport & destination

Question 18

What is important to remember if there is physical abuse?

Answer 18

There is a possibility of sexual abuse as well