Viral induced wheeze Flashcards

1
Q

what is viral induced wheeze

A

wheeze caused by viral infection

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2
Q

what is the pathophysiology of VIW

A

inflammation and oedema of the small airways which causes further constriction of the airways

air flowing through narrow airways = wheeze

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3
Q

typically what aged children are affected by VIW

A

<3 yrs

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4
Q

how can you tell the difference between and VIW and asthma

A

VIW
no Hx of atopy
present <3yrs old
occurs during viral infection

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5
Q

list 3 features that are present with a VIW

A

SOB
signs of resp distress
expiratory wheeze throughout the chest

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6
Q

how is VIW managed

A

nebulised salbutamol and ipatropium bromide

steroids e.g. presnislone

abx is suspecting bacterial infection

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