Virology Blitz Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Enveloped DNA viruses

A

Herpes, Hep B and Smallpox

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2
Q

Nonenveloped DNA virus

A

Parvo-, adeno-, papilloma-virus

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3
Q

Nonenveloped RNA viruses

A

Entero, rhino and reo

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4
Q

Enveloped RNA virus

A

Influenza and parainfluenza, RSV, MMR, rabies, HTLV, HIV

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5
Q

Acute febrile illness associated with abrupt onset of HA, myalgias, fever leading to rash, shock, and bleeding

A

Ebola

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6
Q

Mammalian filamentous virus

A

Ebola virus

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7
Q

Filoviruses such as Marburg virus and Ebola virus can cause what disease?

A

Hemorrhagic fevers

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8
Q

Biosafety level of Ebola and Marburg virus

A

Level 4

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9
Q

Ebola virus specie in the Philippines

A

Reston

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10
Q

Monkey for Reston (Ebola virus)

A

Cynomolgus Macaques

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11
Q

Incubation period of 7-10 days
Flu-like sxs continued fever joined by diarrhea, chest pain (associated with cough), prostration, depressed mentation with maculopapular rash (day5-7) followed by desquamation

A

Ebola virus

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12
Q

Herpangina, HFMD are caused by what virus

A

Coxsackie Also

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13
Q

Pleurodynia (Bornholm disease), myocarditis, pericarditis are caused by what virus?

A

Coxsackie B

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14
Q

Group of rotavirus that is the principal cause of human disease

A

Group A rotavirus

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15
Q

Groups of rotavirus that are known to cause disease in humans

A

Groups A, B, C

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16
Q

Virus that is the leading cause of morbidity among Filipino children and 5th leading cause of infant mortality

A

Rotavirus

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17
Q

Gold standard for diagnosing rotavirus

A

Viral culture

18
Q

4 conditions that are associated with Parvoviridae

A

Erythema infectiosum
Pure red cel aplasia
Transient aplastic crisis
Hydrops fetalis

19
Q

Slapped cheek appearance + lacy appearing rash

A

Erythema infectiosum, fifth’s disease, parvovirus B19

20
Q

HHV6, 6th disease, exanthem subitum, 6months to 2 years

21
Q

Only DNA virus that replicates in the cytoplasm

22
Q

Poxvirus infection that is more virulent

23
Q

Poxvirus infection that is less virulent

24
Q

Who introduced vaccination with live cowpox virus in 1798?

A

Edward Jenner

25
Control of smallpox by deliberate infection with mild forms (i.e. Vaccinia) of the disease
Variolation
26
Inclusion bodies in Small pox
Guarnieri bodies
27
Inclusion bodies of Rubeola
Warthin finkeldey bodies
28
Inclusion bodies of Molluscum contangiosum
Henderson-Peterson bodies
29
Dermatome affected in Shingles
Thoracic
30
Tzanck smear is an assay used for:
HSV and VSV
31
DOC for CMV
Ganicyclovir
32
Heterophile positive | Heterophile negative
Heterophile positive EBV | Heterophile negative CMV
33
Monospot test or Heterophile antibody test (Paul-Bunnel) is diagnostic of what disease?
Infectious mononucleosis
34
What to look for Monospot test?
Agglutination of RBCs
35
HHV8 is associated with what conditions?
Kaposi sarcoma, AIDS associated B-cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma
36
Primary method for detection of HHV8
PCR amplication
37
Enzyme used for PCR amplication
Taq polymerase (heat stable enzyme)
38
HPV16 and HPV18 associated in CIN mechanism
Inactivation of tumor suppressor proteins p53 and p110-Rb by viral protein E6 and E7
39
HPV 1, 2, 4 causes?
Plantar warts
40
Exanthematous phase of measles
Red maculopapular eruption beginning on forehead (around the hairline), behind the ears, and on upper neck spreading downwards to the torso and extremities
41
Most common complication of measles
Otitis media