VIRUS Flashcards

1
Q

de qué se compone un virión?

A

de ADN, ARN

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2
Q

qué son los viriones?

A

partículas víricas infeccionas

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3
Q

cómo se estructura la nucleocápside o virus con cápside desnuda?

A

ADN o ARN+/-enzimas y proteínas fijadoras de ácidos nucléicos

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4
Q

cómo se estructura el virus con envoltura?

A

nucleocápside+glucoproteínas y membrana

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5
Q

proceso de replicación del virus

A
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6
Q

cómo se clasifican los virus?

A

según su
tipo de ácido nucleico del virion
simetría de la cápside
presencia o ausencia de una membrana lipidica
dimensiones del virion

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7
Q

clasificación del virus mas usada

A

según su genoma

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8
Q

componentes de los virus

A

genoma ADN o ARN
nucleocápside
capside
envoltura

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9
Q

qué es la nucleocapside?

A

proteínas de unión a los ácidos nucleicos

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10
Q

que es la capside?

A

cubierta proteica

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11
Q

qué es la envoltura?

A

la membrana

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12
Q

replication del virus

A
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