virus cultivation Flashcards

1
Q

stock material for virus cultivation

A
CO2 gassed incubator
laminar flow cabinet
inverted microscope
refrigerator and freezer
centrifuge
thermostatic bath
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2
Q

why do we need co2 gassed incubator for virus cultivation?

A

viruses need to be cultivated in living cells in 37 C with 3-10% CO2. this can be acheived with co2 gassed incubator

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3
Q

why do we need laminar flow cabinet for virus cultivation?

A

it filters the air so we can avoid any contamination

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4
Q

inverted microscope

A

useful for observing cell cultures at the bottom of a large container

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5
Q

thermostatic bath

A

maintains the 37 C uniformely

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6
Q

consumable material for virus cultivation

A

culture materials
pipettes
centrifuge tubes
culture media

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7
Q

culture material

A

sterile and disposable
made of plastic

cell culture flasks
microscope slides with reaction wells
well dishes
culture plates

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8
Q

pipettes

A

sterile pipettes with cotton at the top
automatic pipettes
micropipettes
sterile tips

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9
Q

culture media for virus cultivation

A

RPMI-1640
DMEM

containing FetalBovineSerum
l-glutamate
antibiotics
antifungal agents

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10
Q

types of cell lines

A

adherent and suspension cells

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11
Q

adherent cells

A

in vitro grow adherent to the plastic until they have covered the area or used all the nutrients from the medium

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12
Q

suspension cells

A

blood-derived cells growing in suspension in vitro

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13
Q

subculturing a cell line is done

A

always inside the laminar flow cabinet

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14
Q

cytopathic effects of viruses in cultures

A
cell lysis
syncytium formation
round cells as bunches of grapes
vacuoles inside the cytoplasm
detachment of the cell monolayer
inclusion bodies
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15
Q

virus presence tests

A
hemadsorption
immunofluorescence
elisa
western blot
hai
pcr
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