virus more detailed Flashcards

1
Q

Alphacoronavirus

A

Alphacoronavirus 1
- Feline coronaviruses - feline enteric coronavirus (FECV), feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV)
- Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) in pigs, bovine and canine coronavirus, v. epidemic diarrhoea of pigs

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2
Q

Betacoronavirus

A
  • Murine coronavirus
  • Betacoronavirus 1
    –> porcine haemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus
    –> bovine coronavirs
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3
Q

Gammacoronavirus

A
  • Avian coronavirus - infectious bronchitis virus (chicken)
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4
Q

Deltacoronavirus

A
  • Turkey, bovine and canine coronavirus = gastroenteritis
  • Bulbul coronavirus HKU II
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5
Q

Parapoxvirus

A
  • papular bovine stomatitis virus
  • orf virus – contagious pustular dermatitis (small ruminants)
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6
Q

Orthopoxvirus

A
  • vaccina virus, cow poxvirus
  • variola virus
  • simian poxvirus
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7
Q

Mink enteritis virus (Minks)

A
  • generalized infection of minks analogical to feline panleukopenia
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8
Q

Feline panleukopenia virus (cats)

A
  • mainly in young animals, intrauterine infection, highly contagious systemic or intestinal infection, panleukopenia
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9
Q

Canine parvovirus 2 (dogs)

A
  • (parvovirus of dogs) highly contagious systemic or intestinal infection, intrauterine infection, immunosuppression, in puppies often fatal myocarditis
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10
Q

Porcine parvovirus (pigs)

A
  • main cause of SMEDI (Stillbirth+Mummification+Embryonic Death+Infertility)
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11
Q

Goose parvovirus (goose)

A
  • highly contagious fatal disease – hepatitis, myocarditis
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12
Q

Mastadenovirus

A
  • Canine adenovirus 1 (CAV1) – infectious canine hepatitis (ICH), per acute or acute fatal disease, production of immunocomplexes
  • Canine adenovirus 2 (CAV2) – infectious canine laryngotracheitis (ICL) (kennel cough)
  • Human adenovirus C
  • Adenovirus of horse, dog, bovine, pig…
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13
Q

Aviadenovirus

A
  • Fowl adenovirus A
  • Aviadenovirus A of poultry – poultry adenovirus 1-11;- hydropericard syndrome, inclusion hepatitis
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14
Q

Atadenovirus

A
  • Atadenovirus 1 (AAV1) (Egg drop syndrome virus) – egg drop syndrome (EDS), soft-shelled and shell-less eggs by apparently healthy chickens
  • Ovine adenovirus D
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15
Q

Siadenovirus

A
  • Frog adenovirus
  • Phesant adenovirus – marble spleen disease, pulmonary oedema, necrotic foci in spleens
  • Turkey haemorrhagic enteritis virus – haemorrhagic enteritis, dysentery 4-12 weeks birds, high mortality, immunosuppression
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16
Q

Varicellovirus

A
  • Human herpesvirus 3 – varicella-zoster
  • Bovine herpesvirus 1 – Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR)
  • Bovine herpesvirus 2 – Bovine mammalities
  • Bovine herpesvirus 5 – Encephalitis of calves
  • Porcine herpesvirus 1 – Aujeszky´s disease (pseudorabies)
  • Equine herpesvirus 1 – Abortions, respiratory, neurological disease
  • Equine herpesvirus 3 – Venereal infections, coital exanthema
  • Equine herpesvirus 4 – Rhinopneumonitis, aborts
  • Canine herpesvirus 1 – Fatal generalized infection in pups
  • Feline herpesvirus 1 – Feline viral rhinotracheitis
  • Anatid herpesvirus 1 – Duck plague
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17
Q

Betaherpesvirinae

A
  • Cytomegalovirus – human herpesvirus 5, intrauterine infections (cause fatalities in neonates)
  • Muromegalovirus – mouse cytomegalovirus 1
  • Proboscivirus – elephantid herpesvirus 1
  • Roseolovirus – human herpesvirus 6
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18
Q

Gammaherpesvirinae

A
  • Rhadinovirus – saimiriine herpesvirus 2
  • Macavirus – alcelaphine herpesvirus 1 – bovine malignant catarrhal fever
  • Percavirus
    —> Equid herpesvirus 2
    —> Equid herpesvirus 2, 5 – equine gammaherpesvirus infections
  • Lymphocryptovirus
    —>Lymphoproliferative changes, malignancies
    —> Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) – infectious mononucleosis of man
    —> Human herpesvirus 4
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19
Q

Polyomavirus

A
  • polyoma, leukoencephalopathy, oncotic potential – different animals, cattle, birds and man
20
Q

Enterovirus

A
  • Swine vesicular disease virus
  • Swine, bovine and avian enterovirus
  • Poliovirus – human polyomyelitis virus
  • Human enterovirus C
21
Q

Vesivirus

A
  • Vesicular exanthema virus of swine
  • Feline calicivirus – Respiratory infections
  • Bovine calicivirus – Gastroenteritis
22
Q

caliciviridae members which are causal agents of human gastroenteritis, mice, minks and pigs

A
  • sapporovirus
  • norovirus
23
Q

Alphavirus

A
  • Sindbis virus
  • Equine encephalitic viruses – zoonoses:
    —> Eastern equine encephalitis(EEE) virus
    —> Western equine encephalitis(WEE) virus
    —> Venezuelan equine encephalitis(VEE) virus
24
Q

Pestivirus

A

Intrauterine life long persistent infections
- Classical (European) swine fever virus (CSFV)
- Pestivirus A – bovine viral diarrhoea virus 1 (BVDV)
- Border disease virus (BDV) in sheep

25
Q

Flavivirus

A

Viruses with arthropod vector! (ARBO – arthropod born). Zoonoses –> meningitis, hemorrhagic fevers:
- Yellow fever virus
- Tick born encephalitis virus
- West Nile virus
- Wesselsbron´s disease virus
- Dengue virus
- V. Japanese encephalitis virus

26
Q

Alphaarterivirus

A
  • Equine alphaarteritis virus (EAV) = infectious arteritis of horses
  • Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus (PRRSV)
27
Q

Alpharetrovirus (oncogenic properties)

A
  • avian leucosis virus (ALV)
  • avian sarcoma virus (ASV)
  • avian myeloblastosis virus
  • Rous sarcoma virus of poultry
28
Q

Betaretrovirus (oncogenic properties)

A
  • mouse mammary tumour virus
  • jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus
29
Q

Gammaretrovirus (oncogenic properties)

A
  • feline leukaemia virus
  • feline sarcoma virus
  • avian reticuloendotheliosis virus
  • murine leukaemia virus
30
Q

Deltaretrovirus (oncogenic properties)

A
  • bovine leukaemia virus (BLV)
  • human T-lymphotropic viruses 1, 2 (HTLV1, 2)
31
Q

Epsilonretrovirus (oncogenic properties)

A
  • Fish tumour viruses
  • Walley dermal sarcoma viruses (fish)
32
Q

Lentivirus

A
  • human immunodeficiency virus 1, 2 (HIV 1, 2) = AIDS
  • simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIV)
  • feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV)
  • bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV)
  • caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV)
  • equine infectious anaemia virus (EIAV)
  • maedi/visna virus (sheep); maedi=dyspnoe, visna=wasting (pneumonia+encephalomyelitis)
33
Q

Pneumovirus

A
  • human respiratory syncytical virus
  • bovine respiratory syncytical virus (BRSV)
34
Q

Metapneumovirus

A
  • avian metapneumovirus = turkey rhinotracheitis virus
35
Q

avian avulavirus 1

A

newcastle disease virus (NDV) of chickens (pseudorabies)

36
Q

Respirovirus

A
  • bovine parainfluenza virus 3 (PI3), cattle
  • bovine parainfluenza virus 1, cattle
  • sendai virus
37
Q

Rubulavirus

A
  • avian paramyxoviruses 2-9
  • canine parainfluenza virus 2
  • parainfluenza virus 2 and 4 (cattle)
  • mumps virus (human)
38
Q

Moribillivirus

A
  • rinderpest virus (cattle) = cattle plague, measles virus (human)
  • canine distemper virus
  • equine morbilli virus
  • peste des petitis ruminants virus (small ruminants)
39
Q

Orthohantavirus

A

hantaan orthohantavirus
- some species are causal agents of hemorrhagic fevers in man. No ARBO.
- Reservoir host: small wild mammals –> man

40
Q

Mammarenavirus

A
  • lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (only this occur in Europe)
  • lassa hemorrhagic fever
41
Q

ARENAVIRIDAE

A

meningitits and hemorrhagic fevers, zoonoses, reservoir host: small wild mammals –> man.
Exotic viruses (south america, africa) – no ARBO

42
Q

Lyssavirus

A
  • lyssavirus – rabies virus (zoonosis)
  • bat lyssaviruses – European, Australian, Asian species
43
Q

Novirhabdovirus

A
  • Infectious hematopoietic necrosis of fish virus
44
Q

Vesiculovirus

A

Vesicular stomatitis:
- vesicular stomatitis new jersey virus – cattle, horse, pig—-> man
- vesicular stomatitis alagoas virus – cattle, horse –> man (brasil)
- vesicular stomatitis indiana virus – cattle, horse, pig –> man

45
Q

Ephemerovirus

A
  • bovine ephemeral fever virus = transmission by insects (ARBO)
46
Q

Amdoparvovirus carnivora 1

A

aleutian mink disease virus (Minks)
- chronic progressive, aleutian disease of homozygote minks, production of immunocomplexes - glomerulonefritis

47
Q

Bocaparvovirus 1

A
  • bovine parvovirus (bovine) - gastroenteritis - diarrhoea in calves