Viscerosomatic Reflexes Flashcards

1
Q

Autonomic Levels

A

Anatomic location

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2
Q

Facilitated Levels

A

Where you feel TART changes

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3
Q

Pupils

A

Symp: T1-T2
Para: CN III
Facilitation level: T1-4

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4
Q

Sinuses

A

Symp: T1-T4
Para: CN VII
Facilitation level: T1-T4

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5
Q

Carotid Body, Sinus

A

Symp: T1-T4
Para: CN IX, X
Facilitation level: T1-T4

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6
Q

Lacrimal, Salivary Glands

A

Symp: T1-T4
Para: CN VII, IX (parotid)
Facilitation level: T1-T4

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7
Q

Trachea, Bronchi

A

Symp: T1-T6
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T1-T6

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8
Q

Heart

A

Symp: T1-T4/5
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T1-6

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9
Q

Upper extremity

A

Symp: T2-T5/6
Para:
Facilitation level: T2-T6

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10
Q

Lungs, visceral pleura

A

Symp: T2-T6
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T1-T6

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11
Q

Esophagus

A

Symp: T2-T8/10
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T1-T6

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12
Q

Gallbladder

A

Symp: T5-T9
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T5 R

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13
Q

Stomach

A

Symp: T5-T9
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T5-T9 L

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14
Q

Liver

A

Symp: T6-T9
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T5 R

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15
Q

Spleen

A

Symp: T6-T8
Para: CN X vagus (capsule only)
Facilitation level: T7 L

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16
Q

Pancreas

A

Symp: T6-T9
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T7 R

17
Q

Adrenal Glands

A

Symp: T8-T10 (in other texts T6/10-L2)
Para: CN x vagus
Facilitation level: T10-T11

18
Q

Small Intestines

A

Symp: T8/9 - T11/12 (in other texts T10-T12)
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T10-T11

19
Q

Ascending, Transverse Colon

A

Symp: T10/11 - L1/2 (in other texts T11-T12)
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T10-T11

20
Q

Urinary Bladder

A

Symp: T10/11 - L1/2
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T12-L2

21
Q

Kidneys

A

Symp: T10-L1
Para: CN X vagus (capsule only)
Facilitation level: T10-T11

22
Q

Ureters (proximal)

A

Symp: T10-T11
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T10-T11

23
Q

Testes/Ovaries

A

Symp: T10-T11
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T10-T11

24
Q

Uterus

A

Symp: T10/11 - L2
Para: S2-S4 (pelvic splanchnic)
Facilitation level: T10-T11

25
Q

Lower Extremity

A

Symp: T10/11 - L2/3
Para:
Facilitation level: T10/L3

26
Q

Appendix

A

Symp: T10
Para: CN X vagus
Facilitation level: T12

27
Q

Ureters (distal)

A

Symp: T12 - L1/2
Para: S2-S4 (pelvic splanchnic)
Facilitation level: T12 - L2

28
Q

Descending, Sigmoid Colon and Rectum

A

Symp: L1-L2
Para: S2-S4 (pelvic splanchnic)
Facilitation level: T12-L2

29
Q

Prostate

A

Symp: L1-L2
Para: S2-S4 (pelvic splanchnic)
Facilitation level: T12-L2

30
Q

Head and neck

A

ganglia: cervical ganglia
nerve to ganglia:
spinal level: T1-T4

31
Q

Heart (ganglia)

A

ganglia: cervical ganglia
nerve to ganglia:
spinal level: T1-T5

32
Q

Upper GI

A

ganglia: celiac ganglion
nerve to ganglia: greater and lesser splanchnic
spinal level: T5-T9

33
Q

Small Intestine, Right Colon

A

ganglia: superior mesenteric ganglion
nerve to ganglia: lesser splanchnic
spinal level: T10-T11

34
Q

Left Colon, Pelvis

A

ganglia: inferior mesenteric ganglion
nerve to ganglia: Least and Lumbar Splanchnic
spinal level: T12-L2

35
Q

Spinal facilitation stages

A
  1. Peripheral irritation
  2. CNS sensitization
    3. Sensitization of neighboring neurons
    4. Disseminated sensitivity throughout all tissue served by that area