viscoelastic testing Flashcards
(16 cards)
what is the significance of the following TEG parameter?
R value
reaction time; time of latency from start of test until initial fibrin formation (amplitude of 2mm) initiation
what do the following TEG results represent?
prolonged R and K; decreased MA and alpha angle
anticoagulants/hemophilia (factor deficiencies)
what do the following TEG results represent?
normal R, prolonged K and decreased MA
platelet dysfunction/platelet function inhibitors or thrombocytopenia/thrombocytopathia
what do the following TEG results represent?
normal R, continuously decreasing MA, LY30 > 7.5% and LY60 > 15%
fibrinolysis
what do the following TEG results represent?
decreased R and K; increased MA and alpha angle
hypercoagulation
what is the significance of the following TEG parameter?
K
kinetics; time taken to achieve an amplitude of 20mm amplification
what is the significance of the following TEG parameter?
Alpha angle
slope between R and K; measures the speed at which fibrin buildup and cross-linking take place thrombin burst
what is the significance of the following TEG parameter?
TMA
time to maximum amplitude
what is the significance of the following TEG parameter?
MA
maximum amplitude
what is the significance of the following TEG parameter?
A30 or LY30
amplitude at 30 min; percentage decrease in amplitude at 30 min represents a measure of degree of fibrinolysis
what is the significance of the following TEG parameter?
CLT
clot lysis time
TEG vs ROTEM
identical parameters but different nomenclature; different clot activators are used; ROTEM more resistant to mechanical shock and likely more advantageous in clinical setting
What is the TEG equivalent of the following ROTEM factors?
CT
clotting time= R value (reaction time) initiation
What is the TEG equivalent of the following ROTEM factors?
CFT
clot formation time= K value and alpha angle amplification
What is the TEG equivalent of the following ROTEM factors?
MCF
maximum clot firmness= MA
What is the TEG equivalent of the following ROTEM factors?
CL
clot lysis= LY30