Vision- LGN and V1 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Where do the optic nerves cross over?

A

Optic chiasm

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2
Q

What is partial desiccation?

A

half of the fibres from each optic nerve don’t cross over, the other half do

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3
Q

What does the optic nerve become after crossing over?

A

Optic tract

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4
Q

Where is the first synapse of the optic tract?

A

The lateral geniculate nucleus in the thalamus

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5
Q

Vision from the left hemisphere will go to which side of the retina and brain?

A

The right

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6
Q

How many layers does the LGN have?

A

6

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7
Q

Which layers receive inputs from the contralateral eye?

A

1, 4 and 6

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8
Q

Which layers receive inputs from the ipsilateral eye?

A

2, 3 and 5

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9
Q

Which layers of the LGN do P cells project to?

A

3-6

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10
Q

Which layers of the LGN do M cells project to?

A

1 and 2

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11
Q

What Brodmann’s area is V1?

A

17

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12
Q

How many layers are there of the visual cortex?

A

6

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13
Q

Which layer of the cortex is prominent and subdivided?

A

4

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14
Q

What are the subdivisions of layer 4?

A

Layer 4a, 4b and 4c

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15
Q

Which division of layer 4 is further subdivided?

A

4C

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16
Q

What are the divisions of 4C?

A

4C alpha and 4C beta

17
Q

What is the stripe of Gennari?

A

Band of myelinated axons projecting from layer 4B to 4C-alpha

18
Q

Which layer of V1 do P cell layers of LGN project to?

19
Q

Which layer of V1 do M cell layers of LGN project to?

20
Q

Where do K cells in LGN project to in V1?

A

Cytochrome blobs in layer 3