Visual Elements Flashcards

1
Q

List the visual elements of art.

A
Line
Light
Shape
Space
Color
Texture
Time
Motion
Value
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2
Q

Decorative handwriting lines

A

Calligraphy

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2
Q

Areas within a composition that have boundaries that separate them from what surrounds them.

A

Shapes

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3
Q

Lines that describe the edge of a form.

*Outline form

A

Contour Lines

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3
Q

The mass or bulk of a 3D work; the amount of space such a work contains

A

Volume

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4
Q

Discontinuous line that is completed by the viewer

A

Implied Line

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4
Q

A large area of one form or color in 3D; the bulk of the object

A

Mass

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5
Q

Invisible connection between 2 points in a composition

A

Psychological Line

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5
Q

Mass that occupies 3D space & has measurable volume & weight

A

Actual Mass

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6
Q

Creation of illusion of roundness/3D thru use of light/shadow

A

Modeling

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6
Q

Apparent mass of depicted objects

A

Implied Mass

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7
Q

Small dots/dabs to create shading

A

Stippling

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7
Q

regular, easy to measure/describe, precise; made up of rectilinear or curvilinear lines; unnatural/mathematical appearance

A

Geometric Shapes

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8
Q

Series of closely spaced parallel lines

A

Hatching

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8
Q

Natural appearance, soft, curvilinear, irregular; characteristic of living things

A

Organic Shapes

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9
Q

Lines in different directions and cross one another

A

Cross Hatching

9
Q

Having form of a living organism

A

Biomorphic Shape

10
Q

What do horizontal lines do?

A

Suggest Stability

10
Q

Amorphous Shape

A

Without clear shape or form

11
Q

What do vertical lines do?

A

Defy gravity, sugest assertiveness

11
Q

Straight lines

A

Rectilinear

12
Q

What do diagonal lines do?

A

Imply movement & directionality

12
Q

Curved lines or line

A

Curvilinear

13
Q

Lines that communicate a specific mood or feeling

A

Expressive Lines

13
Q

Spatial form defined by the objects or figures represented in a work of art

A

Positive Shapes

14
Q

Lines that define movement or posture of a figure or form; describe or follow action and are rapidly executed; immediacy; draw attention to the movement of entire comp rather than subj

A

Gestural Lines

14
Q

Space that is empty or filled with imagery that is secondary to the main objects or figures depicted

A

Negative Shapes

15
Q

Abstract Shape

A

Have a resemblance to natural objects

29
Q

Nonobjective Shape

A

Do not represent any known object found in nature

30
Q

Light vs. Dark; determined by the amount of light reflected by the surface

A

Value

31
Q

Relative lightness & darkness; the difference between shades of grey

A

Value Contrast

32
Q

The gradual shifting from light to dark through a successive gradation of tones across a curved surface

A

Chiaroscuro

33
Q

Color

A

Hue

34
Q

Visible Spectrum Colors (Roy G. Biv) (Also Color Wheel)

A

Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet

35
Q

Cool Colors

A

Blue, Green, Violet. Appears cool in temperature, tends to recede spatially behind warm colors

36
Q

Warm Colors

A

Red, Orange, Yellow. Appear warm.

tend to advance toward viewer

37
Q

Degree of purity of a hue measured by its intensity/brightness

A

Saturation

38
Q

Degree of darkness of a color (mixed with black)

A

Shade

39
Q

Lightness of color determined by the extent of its mixture with white

A

Tint