Vital Signs Flashcards

1
Q

Without fever

A

Afebrile

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2
Q

Force exerted on the walls of the artery by the pulsing blood under the pressure of the heart

A

Blood pressure

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3
Q

heart rate of the heart when it contracts fewer than 60/min

A

Bradycardia

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4
Q

Temperature of deep structures of the body

A

Core temperature

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5
Q

Secretion of sweat, especially profuse secretion associated with an elevated body temperature, physical exertion, or emotional stress

A

Diaphoresis

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6
Q

the blood pressure at the instant of maximum cardiac relaxation; the pressure in the blood when the heart is filling.

A

Diastolic pressure

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7
Q

Deviation from the normal pattern of the heart beat

A

Dysrythmia

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8
Q

Normal respirations that are quiet, effortless, and rhythmical

A

Eupnea

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9
Q

Pertaining to or characterized by an elevated body temperature

A

Febrile

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10
Q

Elevation in the hypothalamic set point so that body temperature is regulated at a higher level

A

Fever

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11
Q

Percentage of red blood cells in the blood, determines blood viscosity

A

Hematocrit

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12
Q

Disorder characterized by blood pressure persistently exceeding 120/80 mm Hg

A

Hypertension

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13
Q

Situation in which body temperature exceeds set point

A

Hyperthermia

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14
Q

Abnormal lowering of bloodpressure that is inadequate for normal perfusion and oxygenation of tissues

A

Hypotension

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15
Q

Abnormal lowering of body temperature below 95°F

A

Hypothermia

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16
Q

Abnormally low blood pressure when a person stands

A

Orthostatic hypotension

17
Q

Amount of hemoglobin fully saturated in oxygen, given as percentage

A

Oxygen saturation

18
Q

Abnormally low blood pressure when an individual assumes a standing posture, also called orthostatic hypotension

A

Postural hypotension

19
Q

Device for measuring arterial blood pressure that consists of an arm or leg cuff with an air bladder connected to a tube, a bulb for pumping air into the bladder, and a gauge for indicating the amountof pressure being exerted against the artery

A

Sphygmomanometer

20
Q

Pertaining to or resulting from ventricular contraction

A

Systolic pressure

21
Q

Rapid regular heart rate ranging from 100 to 150 beats/min

A

Tachycardia

22
Q

Internal control of body temperature

A

Thermoregulation

23
Q

Narrowing of the lumen of any blood vessels especially the arterioles and the veins in the blood reservoirs of the skin and abdominal viscera

A

Vasoconstriction

24
Q

Increase of the diameter of a blood vessel caused by inhibition of vasoconstrictor nerves or stimulation of dilator nerves

A

Vasodilation

25
Q

Temperature, respirations, blood pressure, pulse

A

Vital signs

26
Q

Normal lung sounds

A

Bronchiovesicular