Vitamin Deficiency Flashcards

1
Q

Vitamin A

A
Night blindness
Hyperkeratosis
Child blindness
Xeropthalmia
Immunodeficiencies
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2
Q

Vitamin D

A

Rickets
Osteomalacia (bending spine, bowed legs)
Osteoporosis

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3
Q

Thiamine

A

Beriberi (headache, irritability, depression)
Diarrhea, muscle damage, nerve damage
Pins and needles sensation
Death

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4
Q

Riboflavin

Called “riboflavinosis”

A

Sore/painful mouth
Inflamed/split lips
Clogged oil glands
Anemia

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5
Q

Niacin

A

Pellagra (dark rash)

4 D’s: dermatitis, diarrhea, dementia, death

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6
Q

B6

A

Skin rash
anemia
Depression
Headaches

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7
Q

Folate

A
Sore/red/beefy tongue
Anemia
Diarrhea
Atherosclerosis
Neural tube birth defects
Defective blood cells
Neuropsychiatric disorders
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8
Q

B12

A

Pernicious anemia (destroys stomach lining/nerve cells)

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9
Q

Biotin

A

Hair loss
Rash
Neuro problems
Convulsions

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10
Q

Vitamin C

A

Scurvy (connective tissues break down)
Diarrhea
Psychological problems

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11
Q

Choline

A

Fatigue
Insomnia
Fat in blood and liver
Nerve and muscle problems

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