Vitamins Flashcards
(30 cards)
Which vitamins dissolve in water ?
Water soluble
What vitamins aren’t stored in the body ?
Water Soluble
What vitamins need to be regularly replenished?
Water Soluble
What vitamins are easily destroyed by air, light, and cooking
Water Soluble
What is Pellagra caused by
Niacin deficiency
What is Chilosis caused by
Riboflavin deficiency
Name of Vitamin B2
Riboflavin
What vitamin is also known as Phylloquinone
Vitamin K
What is the best source of Vitamin D
Sunlight
What is xerophthalmia caused by ?
Vitamin A deficiency
What is xerophthalmia?
Abnormal dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eye
Function of antioxidants ?
Protect cells from free radicals
Function of Vitamin A ?
Vision, bone growth and development, reproduction and cell division
How are free radicals formed?
When oxygen is combined with certain molecules
What is blood coagulation?
Thickening of the blood
What does prothrombin do ?
Permits proper clotting of the blood?
How many years do it take for Vitamin E deficiency to present
5 - 10 years
How is Vitamin E carried through the blood
lipoproteins
Which vitamin pertains to tocopherols and tocotrienols
Vitamin E
Which vitamin is commonly used in commerical food products to retard spoliage ?
Vitamin E
What is the name for the active form of Vitamin A
Retinol
A higher than normal rate of hemolysis can be caused by
Vitamin E deficiency
newborns may be in danger of intracranial hemorrhage (bleeding within the head). if they are deficent in ..
Vitamin K
Malabsorption of vitamin D can cause
serious neurological defects in children