Vitamins Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

What are vitamins?

A

Organic compounds that are essential for normal growth and nutrition.

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2
Q

True or False: Vitamins can be synthesized by the body.

A

False

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3
Q

Name a water-soluble vitamin.

A

Vitamin C

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4
Q

What is the primary function of Vitamin A?

A

Vision and immune function.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Vitamin D is known as the ____ vitamin.

A

sunshine

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6
Q

Which vitamin is crucial for blood clotting?

A

Vitamin K

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7
Q

What are the main sources of Vitamin E?

A

Nuts, seeds, and green leafy vegetables.

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8
Q

True or False: Vitamin B12 is only found in animal products.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the function of Vitamin C?

A

Antioxidant and collagen synthesis.

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10
Q

Which vitamin helps in the absorption of calcium?

A

Vitamin D

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11
Q

Name one source of Vitamin A.

A

Carrots

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12
Q

What is the function of B vitamins?

A

Energy production and metabolism.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: Vitamin ____ is essential for red blood cell formation.

A

B12

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14
Q

True or False: Fat-soluble vitamins are stored in the body.

A

True

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15
Q

Which vitamin is known for its role in skin health?

A

Vitamin E

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16
Q

Name a deficiency disease associated with Vitamin D.

A

Rickets

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17
Q

What is the primary function of Vitamin K?

A

Blood clotting.

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18
Q

Which vitamin is found in citrus fruits?

A

Vitamin C

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19
Q

True or False: All vitamins are water-soluble.

A

False

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20
Q

What is the role of Vitamin B6 in the body?

A

Aids in amino acid metabolism.

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21
Q

Fill in the blank: Vitamin ____ is important for vision.

A

A

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22
Q

Name a source of Vitamin K.

A

Green leafy vegetables.

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23
Q

What are the two types of vitamins?

A

Water-soluble and fat-soluble.

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24
Q

Which vitamin can be synthesized by the body when exposed to sunlight?

A

Vitamin D

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25
True or False: Vitamin B1 is also known as thiamine.
True
26
What is the function of Vitamin B9?
DNA synthesis and cell division.
27
Name a food source rich in Vitamin C.
Oranges
28
What vitamin is essential for the metabolism of carbohydrates?
B1 (Thiamine)
29
Fill in the blank: Vitamin ____ plays a critical role in nerve function.
B12
30
Which vitamin is important for antioxidant protection?
Vitamin E
31
True or False: Fat-soluble vitamins need to be consumed daily.
False
32
What is the function of Vitamin B3?
Energy production and DNA repair.
33
Name a source of Vitamin B6.
Poultry
34
What is the role of Vitamin A in the body?
Supports vision and immune function.
35
Fill in the blank: Vitamin ____ is necessary for the synthesis of collagen.
C
36
Which vitamin is primarily involved in metabolism?
B vitamins
37
What is the main function of Vitamin B5?
Synthesis of coenzyme A.
38
True or False: Vitamins are only needed in small amounts.
True
39
What are the consequences of Vitamin D deficiency?
Bone disorders such as rickets or osteomalacia.
40
Which vitamin is essential for the synthesis of neurotransmitters?
Vitamin B6
41
Name a source of Vitamin B2.
Eggs
42
What is the role of Vitamin B7?
Fatty acid synthesis and metabolism.
43
Fill in the blank: Vitamin ____ is involved in energy metabolism.
B1
44
True or False: All vitamins have the same function in the body.
False
45
What is the function of Vitamin E in the body?
Protects cells from oxidative damage.
46
Which vitamin is crucial for pregnant women?
Folic acid (Vitamin B9)
47
Name a source of Vitamin B12.
Meat
48
What is the primary function of Vitamin C?
Antioxidant and collagen synthesis.
49
Fill in the blank: Vitamin ____ is important for immune function.
A
50
True or False: The body does not store water-soluble vitamins.
True
51
What is the main source of Vitamin D?
Sunlight
52
Which vitamin is necessary for the synthesis of red blood cells?
Vitamin B12
53
Name a deficiency associated with Vitamin B3.
Pellagra
54
What is the role of Vitamin K in the body?
Blood clotting.
55
Fill in the blank: Vitamin ____ is essential for maintaining healthy skin.
E
56
True or False: Vitamins can be toxic at high doses.
True
57
What is the primary source of Vitamin B6?
Fish
58
Which vitamin is involved in the synthesis of DNA?
Folate (Vitamin B9)
59
Name a food high in Vitamin A.
Sweet potatoes
60
What is the function of Vitamin B1?
Energy metabolism.
61
Fill in the blank: Vitamin ____ supports thyroid function.
B7
62
True or False: Vitamin C is also known as ascorbic acid.
True
63
What is the role of Vitamin E in the immune system?
Enhances immune response.
64
Which vitamin is critical for fetal development?
Folic acid (Vitamin B9)
65
Name a source of Vitamin D.
Fatty fish
66
What is the function of Vitamin K2?
Bone health and cardiovascular health.
67
Fill in the blank: Vitamin ____ is important for energy production.
B2
68
True or False: Vitamin B5 is also known as pantothenic acid.
True
69
What is the main function of Vitamin B12?
Formation of red blood cells.
70
Name a source of Vitamin K.
Broccoli
71
What is the role of Vitamin C in iron absorption?
Enhances absorption of non-heme iron.