Vitamins And Deficiencies Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What is the name of vitamin A

A

Retinol

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2
Q

What is the name of vitamin B1

A

Thiamine

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3
Q

What is the name of B2

A

Riboflavin

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4
Q

What is the name of Vitamin B5

A

Pantothenic acid

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5
Q

What is the name of B6

A

Pyridoxine

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6
Q

What is the mame of B7

A

Biotin

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7
Q

What is the name of B9

A

Folate

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8
Q

What is the name of B12

A

Cyanocobalamin

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9
Q

What is the name of vitamin K

A

Phytonadione

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10
Q

What is the name of vitamin E

A

Tocopherol

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11
Q

What is the name of vitamin C

A

Ascorbic acid

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12
Q

What is the name of vitamin D

A

Ergocalciferol

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13
Q

Vit A deficiency causes

A

Blindness, infections, stunted growth

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14
Q

Vit D deficiency causes

A

Rickets, osteomalacia

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15
Q

Vit E deficiency causes

A

Nerve damage red blood cell breakage

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16
Q

Vitamin B1 deficiency causes

A

Beri beri, neurological problems

17
Q

Vitamin B2 deficiency causes

A

Inflammation of the mouth and skin

18
Q

Vitamin B3 deficiency causes

19
Q

Vitamin B6 deficiency causes

A

scaly dermatitis, anemia, convulsions

20
Q

B9 deficiency causes

A

Anemia, birth defects

21
Q

B12 deficiency causes

A

Anemia, irreversible nerve damage

22
Q

Vit C deficiency causes

23
Q

What is the active form of vitamin D

A

1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D

24
Q

What is the active form of vitamin B1

A

Thiamine pyrophosphate

25
Active form of B2 is…
FAD/FADH2
26
Active form of B3….
NAD+/Nadh, Nadp+/Nadph
27
Functions of vitamin B12
Proper functioning of erythrocytes Proper metabolism of folic acid Proper formation of genetic material
28
Functions of B9
Production of red blood cells Synthesis of purines and pyrimidines Conversion of homocysteine to methionine which is important in the production of red blood cells