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Pbio Prelims > Vitamins Classifications > Flashcards

Vitamins Classifications Flashcards

1
Q

Coenzyme form of B1

A

Thiamin pyrophosphate TPB

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2
Q

Function of vitamin B1

A

Decarboxylation (CHO, AA) of an a-keto acid conversion of pyruvate to acetylene coa

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3
Q

Vitamin B1 deficiency

A

Beri-beri
Wernicke-korsakoff syndrome

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4
Q

Coenzyme form of Vit B2

A

Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)
Flavin mononucleotide (FMN)

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5
Q

Function of vit B2

A

Oxidation-reduction
Redox coenzyme FAD

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6
Q

Vit B2 defficiencies and Side effects

A

Glossitis
Stomatitis
Cheilitis
Yellow urine

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7
Q

Other names of vitamin B3

A

Nicotinic acid
Niacinamide
Nicotinamide

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8
Q

Coenzyme of Vit B3

A

Nicotinamide adenine nucleotide (NAD+)
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
(NADP+)

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9
Q

Vitamin B3 function

A

Oxidation-reduction
Redoso-Coenzyme NAD

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10
Q

B3 deficiency

A

Pelagra
3D Dementia
Dermatitis
Diarrhea

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11
Q

Vitamin B5 other names

A

Panthothen- From everywhere
Chicken antidermatitis factor
Pantothemic Acid

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12
Q

Coenzyme of B5

A

Coenzyme A

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13
Q

Vitamin B5 function

A

coenzyme A is required in the metabolism of carbohydrates lipids and proteins

Acetyl Coa Secretion of hormones (cortisone)

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14
Q

Deficiency of Vitamin B5

A

Burning foot syndrome
Parasthesias_ numbness of extermities

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15
Q

Vitamin B6 names

A

Pyridoxine-plant
Pyridoxal/pyridoxamine- animal

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16
Q

Coenzyme B6

A

Coenxyme PNP, PLP, PMP

17
Q

Function of vit B6

A

Transamination
Decarboxylation
RBC metab

Antagonist
Chloramphenicol
Cycloserine
Hydralizine
Isoniazid
Oral contraceptives

18
Q

Vit B6 deficiency

A

Peripheral nueropathy
Rbc fragility
Anemic
Hypochromatic microcytic

19
Q

Vit B7 obtained

A

Dietary and biotin producing bacteria

20
Q

Coenzyme of B7

A

Biocytin

21
Q

Function B7

A

Pyruvate to oxaloacetate

22
Q

B7 deficiency

A

Rare
Dermatitis
Brittle nails
Hair loss
Conjuctivitis

Pbio Prelims (11 decks)

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