Vitamins Fat Solube With Vit. C

Question 0

Pathway that is converts glucose to vitamin C

Answer 0

Uronic acid pathway or glucoronic acid pathway

Question 1

Among all vitamins this is the one that most easily to destroy

Answer 1

Vitamin C

Question 2

We human do not have enzyme that converts glunolactone to ketoglunolactone, and what enzyme is that?

Answer 2

Glunolactone oxylase

Question 3

Majority of vitamin C is converted to?

Answer 3

Oxylic acid

Question 4

So kung madami ang intake mo ng ascorbic acid. ,arami din yung oxalic acid mo na mastore in your urine. And can precipitate to form your?

Answer 4

Oxalate stones

Question 5

However you can prevent oxalate stone formation if you

Answer 5

Drink plenty of water

Question 6

Among the function of vitamin C the most important is

Answer 6

Role in collagen synthesis

Para ma produce si hydroxyproline at hydroxylysine kasi ang dalawang ito kasama si proline ang nagpapatibay sa collagen. Kung walng vit c. Weak yung colagen, eh diba ang collagen halos na sa lahat ng parts ng katwan natin.

Question 7

Gives tensile strength of collagen

Answer 7

Hydroxproline+ hydroxylysine + proline

Question 8

Vitamin C. Is important in relation in absorption of iron. Conversion of

Answer 8

Iron in ferric form Fe3 to ferrous Fe2 para ma absorb ng katwan

Question 9

Manifestation of early Iron deficiency anemia

Answer 9

Slugish and sleepiness

Question 10

You also need vitamin C to convert ______ to active form

Answer 10

Folic acid, kasi pwede kng magkaroon ng macrosytic anemia.

Question 11

Only way you can excrete your cholesterol is to

Answer 11

Convert it to cholic acid or bile acid using vitamin C

Question 12

Vitamin C is one of the anti cancer vitamins, why?

Answer 12

It prevents formation of nitrousamine na nakukuha sa mga food colorant o preservatives

Question 13

Another function of vitamin C is to potentiate your

Answer 13

Immune system

Question 14

Poor wound healing

Answer 14

Scurvy

Question 15

This junction is only swollen when you have vitamin C deficiency

Answer 15

Scorbutic rosary

Question 16

For vitamin D deficiency, what junction is affected?

Answer 16

Rakitic rosary

Question 17

This actually the one that called anti infective or anti cancer vitamin

Answer 17

Vitamin A

Question 18

The precursor of vitamin is?

Answer 18

Carotene

Question 19

The best carotene is?

Answer 19

Beta carotene, because from 1 beta carotene you can get 2 moles of vitamin A

Question 20

Different types of Vitamin A

Answer 20

Retinol
Retinal
Retinoic acid
Dihydroretinol

Question 21

Least toxic because it is also the least stored among types of vitamin A

Answer 21

Retinoic acid

Question 22

The conversion of carotene to vitamin A takes place primarily in the

Answer 22

Liver

And small conversion in intestinal cells

Question 23

For you to convert carotene to vitamin A you need to have

Answer 23

Thyroid hormone
Zinc
Vitamin E
Insulin

Question 24

Protect vitamin A for being destroyed

Answer 24

Vitamin E

Question 25

Needed to transport vitamin E

Answer 25

Thyroid hormone Zinc Insulin

Question 26

Conversion of beta carotene to vitamin A

Answer 26

Beta carotene to Vitamin A alcohol or retinol to Vitamin A aldehyde or retinal to Vitamin A or retinoic acid

Question 27

First rash of the babies

Answer 27

Raseola infantum

Question 28

Physiologic function of vitamin A Role in vision, production of

Answer 28

Rhodopsin

Question 29

Formula for rhodopsin

Answer 29

``` Opsin Vitamin A (11 cis retinal) ```

Question 30

If no production of rhodopsin, it will lead to

Answer 30

Night blinded ness Nyctopia Nocturnal blindness

Question 31

Earliest sign of vitamin A deficiency

Answer 31

Inability to distinguish green color

Question 32

Another function of vitamin A is Maintenance of the integrity of epithelial tissues

Answer 32

Kaya tinatwag tong anti cancer and anti infection. | About sa dahon na tuyo at bagong usbong, lam mo na yun. Haha

Question 33

Vitamin A function on Skin

Answer 33

Dryness and roughness of the skin, toad skin if deficient sa Vitamin A

Question 34

Vitamin A function on Role in reproduction

Answer 34

If deficient Atrophy of germinal epithelium Ni spermatogenesis

Question 35

Vitamin A manifestation Eye manifestation early symptoms

Answer 35

Night blinded ness | Photophobia

Question 36

Drying of the conjunctiva | Bitots spot

Answer 36

Xerosis conjunctivae

Question 37

Can be reversed by giving high dose of vitamin A

Answer 37

Bitots spot

Question 38

Drying of cornea Collection of pus and blood Cornea become soft and jelly like mass

Answer 38

Xerosis cornea

Question 39

Softened cornea because of ulceration Cornea ruptures Blindness occur

Answer 39

Keratomalasia

Question 40

Tandaan mo to drying effects ang epekto kapag low protein diet ka. Kasi hindi ma transport si vitamin A sa mga organs

Answer 40

Ok

Question 41

Vitamin D also called

Answer 41

Anti rachitiic vitamin | Sunshine vitamin

Question 42

Sources of vitamin D

Answer 42

From cholesterol | It requires sunlight

Question 43

Vitamin D metabolism

Answer 43

``` Cholesterol UV light Cholecalciferol Liver Hydroxyl reaction 25 dihydroxycholecalciferol Kidney Hydroxylation 1,25 dihydroxycholecalciferol Target tissues ```

Question 44

Most important function of vitamin D

Answer 44

Absorption of calcium and phosphorus

Question 45

Principal function is to maintain the plasma calcium concentration

Answer 45

Calcitriol

Question 46

Infection caused by clostridium tetanii

Answer 46

Tetanus

Question 47

State of the muscle, decreased calcium level

Answer 47

Tetany

Question 48

Function of calcitriol

Answer 48

Insulin secretion

Question 49

Vitamin D deficiency Adults Lead to tetany Softening and weakening of the bones

Answer 49

Osteomalacia

Question 50

Caput quadratum | Harrison

Answer 50

Rickets

Question 51

Vitamin E also called

Answer 51

Rejuvinating vitamin

Question 52

Vitamin E only true for animals

Answer 52

Anti aging | Antisterility

Question 53

Precursors of vitamin E are

Answer 53

Tocoperols | Best precursor is alpha tocoperols

Question 54

The requirement of vitamin E is directly proportional to

Answer 54

Your fat intake specifically polyunsaturated fatty acid

Question 55

Vitamin e sources

Answer 55

Green plants | Wjeat germ oil - highest concentration

Question 56

Physiologic effects of vitamin E

Answer 56

Antioxidant property Maintenance of the integrity of RZbC membrane Maintains integrity of muscles Prevents liver necrosis

Question 57

Vitamin K also called

Answer 57

Coagulation vitamin | Antihemorrhagin vitamin

Question 58

Vitamin D forms

Answer 58

Phylloquinone ( vitamin K1) | Farnoquinone ( vitamin K2)

Question 59

Major form of vitamin K found in plants

Answer 59

Vitamin K1 | Phylloquinone

Question 60

Function of vitamin K

Answer 60

Clotting factors 1972 Component of ETC ( coenzyme Q ) Synthesis of bone calcium binding protein ( osteoclacin ) Synthesis of bone matrix Gla Protein

Question 61

Vitamin Ak inhibitors

Answer 61

Dicuormarol