voc_u6_rev Flashcards

(31 cards)

2
Q

Someone or something that is new and different and makes everything seem more exciting.

A

A breath of fresh air

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3
Q

To be one of the first to change to a new idea or way of doing something that later becomes generally popular.

A

Be ahead of the curve

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4
Q

Containing all the most recent information.

A

Up-to-the-minute (e.g., up-to-the-minute news)

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5
Q

Never having happened or existed in the past.

A

Unprecedented

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6
Q

Starting to exist.

A

Emerging

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7
Q

To be very new and still developing.

A

Be in its infancy

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8
Q

Software that is designed to damage the information on other people’s computers and prevent the computers from working normally.

A

Malware

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9
Q

A period of time of which particular events or stages of development are typical.

A

Era

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10
Q

To exist and maybe be waiting to happen, although it is not always noticeable.

A

Lurk

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11
Q

The general situation in which particular events happen.

A

Backdrop

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12
Q

Formal discussions about buying, selling or exchanging goods.

A

Trade negotiations

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13
Q

A delay in reacting.

A

Lag

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14
Q

Happening immediately, without any delay.

A

Instantaneous

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15
Q

To do better than others.

A

To edge out

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16
Q

To totally change the structure or the arrangement of something.

A

Reconfigure

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17
Q

Enemy, opponent.

18
Q

The action of completely changing the traditional way that an industry or market operates by using new methods or technology.

19
Q

A set of programs that control the way a computer system works, especially how its memory is used and how different programs work together.

A

Operating system

20
Q

To attempt to decide on a price or conditions that are acceptable to the person selling the goods and the person buying them, usually by arguing.

A

To haggle over

21
Q

The final line in the accounts of a company stating the total profit or loss, the main idea.

22
Q

Something that is allowed or given up, often in order to end a disagreement, or the act of allowing or giving this.

23
Q

To change your opinion, statements, … (i.e. change direction)

24
Q

To use something that you already have in order to achieve something new or better.

25
Q

Something difficult needing a lot of skill/strength to achieve it.

26
Ways of planning and doing work in which it is understood that making changes as they are needed is an important part of the job.
Agility
27
To take care of, protect.
To nurture
28
To spread through.
To permeate
29
To publicly support
To advocate
30
A program or file that can be freely modified by anyone.
Open source
31
Closed-source software – copyrighted software that prohibits the redistribution or modification of its program.
Proprietary software
32
A contract between the buyer and seller of proprietary software that describes the purchaser’s rights.
License agreement