vocab Flashcards
(452 cards)
1
Q
a, ab
A
from,
away from,
by
2
Q
absum, abesse, aful
A
be absent,
be away,
be distant from
3
Q
ac
A
and
4
Q
atque
A
and
5
Q
accido, accidere, accidi
A
happen
6
Q
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
A
accept,
take in,
receive
7
Q
ad
A
to,
towards,
at
8
Q
adeo
A
so much,
so greatly,
to such an extent
9
Q
adsum, adesse, adfui
A
be here,
be present
10
Q
advenio, advenire, adveni
A
arrive
11
Q
aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus
A
build
12
Q
ager, agri
A
field
13
Q
ago, agere, egi, actus
A
do,
act,
drive
14
Q
alii…..alii
A
some…..others
15
Q
alius, alia, aliud
A
other,
another,
else
16
Q
alter, altera, alterum
A
the other,
another,
one (of two),
the second (of two)
17
Q
altus, alta, altum
A
high,
deep
18
Q
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi
A
walk
19
Q
amicus, amici
A
friend
20
Q
amo, amare, amavi, amatus
A
love,
like
21
Q
amor, amoris
A
love
22
Q
ancilla, ancillae
A
slave-girl,
slave-woman
23
Q
animus, animi
A
spirit,
soul,
mind
24
Q
annus, anni
A
year
25
antea
before
26
appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi (+dative)
approach,
| come near to
27
aqua, aquae
water
28
arma, armorum
arms,
| weapons
29
ars, artis
art,
| skill
30
ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus
climb
31
audax, audacis
bold,
| daring
32
audeo, audere, ausus sum
dare
33
audio, audire, audivi, auditus
hear,
| listen to
34
aufero, auferre,
| abstuli, ablatus
take away,
carry off,
steal
35
auxilium, auxilii
help
36
bellum, belli
war
37
bene
well
38
bibo, bibere, bibi
drink
39
bonus, bona, bonum
good
40
brevis, breve
short,
| brief
41
cado, cadere, cecidi, casus
fall
42
caelum, caeli
sky,
| heaven
43
capio, capere, cepi, captus
take,
catch,
capture,
make (a plan)
44
captivus, captivi
captive,
| prisoner
45
caput, capitis
head
46
castra, castrorum
camp
47
celer, celeris, celere
quick,
| fast
48
celo, celare, celavi, celatus
hide
49
cena, cenae
dinner,
| meal
50
ceteri, ceterae, cetera
the rest,
| the others
51
cibus, cibi
food
52
circum
around
53
civis
citizen
54
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
shout
55
clamor, clamoris
shout,
shouting,
noise
56
clarus, clara, clarum
famous,
| clear
57
coepi, coepisse
began
58
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
think,
| consider
59
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
get to know,
| find out
60
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
force,
| compel
61
comes, comitis
comrade,
| companion
62
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus
finish,
| wear out
63
conor, conari, conatus sum
try
64
consilium, consilii
plan,
idea,
advice
65
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus
catch sight of,
| notice
66
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus
decide
67
consul, consulis
consul
68
consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus
eat
69
contra
against
70
convenio, convenire, conveni
come together,
gather,
meet
71
copiae, copiarum
forces,
| troops
72
corpus, corporis
body
73
cras
tomorrow
74
credo, credere, credidi, creditus (+ dative)
believe,
| trust
75
crudelis, crudele
cruel
76
cum (+ablative)
with
77
cum
when,
| since
78
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus
want,
| desire
79
cur?
why?
80
cura, curae
care,
| worry
81
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus
run
82
custodio, custodire, custodivi, custoditus
guard (verb)
83
custos, custodis
guard (noun)
84
de (+ablative)
from,
down from,
about
85
dea, deae
goddess
86
debeo, debere, debui,debitus
owe,
ought,
should,
must
87
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus
defend
88
deinde
then
89
deleo, delere, delevi, deletus
destroy
90
descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus
go down,
| come down
91
deus, dei
god
92
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
say,
speak,
tell
93
dies, diei
day
94
difficilis, difficile
difficult
95
diligens, diligentis
careful
96
dirus, dira, dirum
dreadful
97
discedo, discedere, discessi
depart,
| leave
98
diu
for a long time
99
do, dare, dedi, datus
give
100
doceo, docere, docui, doctus
teach
101
domina, dominae
mistress
102
dominus, domini
master
103
domus
home
104
domi
at home
105
donum, doni
gift,
| present
106
dormio, dormire, dormivi
sleep
107
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
lead,
| take
108
dum
while,
| until
109
dux, ducis
leader
110
e, ex
from,
out of,
out
111
ecce!
look!
112
effugio, effugere, effugi
escape
113
ego, mei
I,
| me
114
egredior, egredi, egresses sum
go out
115
emo, emere, emi, emptus
buy
116
enim
for
117
eo, ire
go
118
epistula, epistulae
letter
119
equus, equi
horse
120
et
and,
| even
121
et....et
both.....and
122
etiam
also,
| even
123
exercitus
army
124
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus
wait for,
| expect
125
facilis, facile
easy
126
facio, facere, feci, factus
make,
| do
127
faveo, favere, favi, fautus + dative
favour,
| support
128
felix, felicis
fortunate,
| happy
129
femina, feminae
woman
130
fero, ferre,
| tuli, latus
bring,
carry,
bear
131
ferox, ferocis
fierce,
| ferocious
132
festino, festinare, festinavi
hurry
133
fidelis, fidele
faithful,
| loyal
134
filia, filiae
daughter
135
filius, filii
son
136
flumen, fluminis
river
137
forte
by chance
138
fortis, forte
brave
139
forum, fori
forum,
| market place
140
frater, fratris
brother
141
frustra
in vain
142
fugio, fugere, fugi
run away,
| flee
143
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
be pleased,
| rejoice
144
gaudium, gaudii
joy,
| pleasure
145
gens, gentis
family,
tribe,
race,
people
146
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
wear (clothes)
| wage (war)
147
gladius, gladii
sword
148
gravis, grave
heavy,
| serious
149
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
have,
| hold
150
habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus
live
151
heri
yesterday
152
hic, haec, hoc
this,
he,
she,
it
153
hodie
today
154
homo, hominis
man,
| human being
155
hora, horae
hour
156
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum
encourage,
| urge
157
hortus, horti
garden
158
hostis
enemy
159
iaceo, iacere, iacui
lie
160
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus
throw
161
iam
now,
| already
162
ianua, ianuae
door
163
ibi
there
164
idem, eadem, idem
the same
165
igitur
therefore,
| and so
166
ille, illa, illud
that,
he,
she
it
167
imperator, imperatoris
emperor,
general,
leader
168
imperium, imperii
empire,
power,
command
169
impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus + dative
order,
| command
170
in (+ablative)
in,
| on
171
in (+accusative)
into,
| onto
172
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
burn,
| set on fire
173
infelix, infelicis
unlucky,
| unhappy
174
ingens, ingentis
huge
175
ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
enter
176
inimicus,
enemy
177
inquit
he/she says
| he/she said
178
insula, insulae
island,
| block of flats
179
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus
understand,
| realise
180
inter (+accusative)
among,
| between
181
interea
meanwhile
182
interficio, intericere, interfeci, interfectus
kill
183
intro, intrare, intravi, intratus
enter
184
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus
find
185
invito, invitare, invitavi, invitatus
invite
186
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
himself, herself, itself, themselves
187
ira, irae
anger
188
iratus, irata, iratum
angry
189
is, ea, id
```
this,
that,
he,
she,
it,
them
```
(pronouns)
190
ita
in this way,
to such an extent,
so
191
itaque
and so,
| therefore
192
iter, itineris
journey
193
iterum
again
194
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus
order
195
iuvenis,
young man
196
labor, laboris
work,
| toil
197
laboro, laborare, laboravi
work,
| toil
198
lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi
weep,
| cry
199
laetus, laeta, laetum
happy
200
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
praise
201
legio, legionis
legion
202
lego, legere, legi, lectus
read,
| choose
203
lentus, lenta, lentum
slow
204
libenter
willingly,
| gladly
205
liber, libri
book
206
liberi, liberorum
children
207
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus
set free
208
libertus, liberti
freed man,
| ex-slave
209
locus, loci
place
210
longus, longa, longum
long
211
loquor, loqui, locutus sum
speak,
| talk
212
lux, lucis
light,
| daylight
213
magnus, magna, magnum
big,
large,
great
214
malo, malle, malui
prefer
215
malus, mala, malum
evil,
| bad
216
maneo, manere, mansi
remain,
| stay
217
manus
hand,
| group of people
218
mare, maris
sea
219
maritus, mariti
husband
220
mater, matris
mother
221
maxime
very greatly
222
medius, media, medium
middle
223
meus, mea, meum
my
224
miles, militis
soldier
225
minime
very little, least, no
226
miror, mirari, miratus sum
wonder at,
| admire
227
miser, misera, miserum
miserable,
wretched,
sad
228
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
send
229
modus, modi
manner,
way,
kind
230
moneo, monere, monui, monitus
warn,
| advise
231
mons, montis
mountain
232
morior, mori, mortuus sum
die
233
mors, mortis
death
234
moveo, movere, movi, motus
move
235
mox
soon
236
multo
much
237
multus, multa, multum
much,
| many
238
murus, muri
wall
239
nam
for
240
narro, narrare, narravi, narratus
tell,
| relate
241
nauta, nautae
sailor
242
navigo, navigare, navigavi
sail
243
navis
ship
244
-ne
(introduces question)
245
ne
that......not,
so that.....not,
that,
lest
246
nec, neque
and not,
nor,
neither
247
neco, necare, necavi, necatus
kill
248
nemo, nullius
no one,
| nobody
249
nescio, nescire, nescivi
not know
250
nihil
nothing
251
nisi
unless,
| except
252
nolo, nolle, nolui
not want,
| refuse
253
nomen, nominis
name
254
non
not
255
nonne.....?
surely......?
256
nonnulli, nonnullae, nonnulla
some,
| several
257
nos, nostrum
we,
| us
258
noster, nostra, nostrum
our
259
novus, nova, novum
new
260
nox, noctis
night
261
nullus, nulla, nullum
not any,
| no
262
num
whether
263
num......?
surely.....not?
264
numquam
never
265
nunc
now
266
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus
announce,
| report
267
nuntius, nuntii
messenger,
message,
news
268
occido, occidere, occidi, occisus
kill
269
offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus
offer
270
olim
once,
| some time ago
271
omnis, omne
all,
| every
272
opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressus
crush,
| overwhelm
273
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus
attack
274
oro, orare, oravi, oratus
beg
275
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus
show
276
paene
almost,
| nearly
277
paro, parare, paravi, paratus
prepare,
| provide
278
pars, partis
part
279
parvus, parva, parvum
small
280
pater, patris
father
281
patior, pati, passus sum
suffer,
| endure
282
patria, patriae
country,
| homeland
283
pauci, paucae, pauca
few,
| a few
284
pax, pacis
peace
285
pecunia, pecuniae
money
286
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus
drive
287
per (+accusative)
through,
| along
288
pereo, perire, perii
die,
| perish
289
periculum, periculi
danger
290
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi + dative
persuade
291
perterritus, perterrita, perterritum
terrified
292
pes, pedis
foot
293
peto, petere, petivi, petitus
make for,
seek,
beg,
ask for
294
poena, poenae
punishment
295
poenas do
pay the penalty,
| be punished
296
pono, ponere, posui, positus
put,
place,
set up
297
porta, portae
gate
298
porto, portare, portavi, portatus
carry,
bear,
take
299
possum, posse, potui
can,
| be able
300
post
after,
| behind
301
postea
afterwards
302
postquam
after,
| when
303
postridie
on the next day
304
praemium, praemii
prize,
reward,
profit
305
primo
at first
306
primus, prima, primum
first
307
princeps, principis
chief,
| emperor
308
pro (+ ablative)
in front of,
for,
in return for
309
procedo, procedere, processi
advance,
| proceed
310
proelium, proelii
battle
311
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum
set out
312
progredior, progredi, progressus sum
advance
313
promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus
promise
314
prope (+ accusative)
near
315
propter ( + accusative)
on account of,
| because of
316
proximus, proxima, proximum
nearest, next to
317
puella, puellae
girl
318
puer, pueri
boy
319
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi
fight
320
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful,
| handsome
321
punio, punire, punivi, punitus
punish
322
puto, putare, putavi, putatus
think
323
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus
search for,
look for,
ask
324
qualis? quale
what sort of?
325
quam (+ superlative adverb)
as.......as possible
326
quam
than,
how. ...?
how. ...!
327
quamquam
although
328
quando?
when?
329
quantus? quanta? quantum?
how big?
| how much?
330
que
and
331
qui, quae, quod
who,
| which
332
quidam, quaedam, quoddam
a certain,
one
some
333
quis? quid?
who?
| what?
334
quo?
to where?
335
quod
because
336
quomodo?
how?
337
quoque
also,
| too
338
quot?
how many?
339
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus
seize,
| grab
340
re
- back
( used before the verb)
eg. play ---> replay
341
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus
give back,
| restore
342
redeo, redire, redii
go back,
come back,
return
343
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus
bring/carry back,
report,
tell
344
regina, reginae
queen
345
regnum, regni
kingdom
346
rego, regere, rexi, rectus
rule
347
regredior, regredi, regressus sum
go back,
| return
348
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus
leave,
| leave behind
349
res, rei
thing,
matter,
event
350
resisto, resistere, restiti + dative
resist
351
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus
reply
352
rex, regis
king
353
rideo, ridere, risi
laugh,
| smile
354
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus
ask,
| ask for
355
Roma, Romae
Rome
| at/in Rome
356
Romanus, Romana, Romanum
Roman
357
sacer, sacra, sacrum
sacred
358
saepe
often
359
saevus, saeva, saevum
savage,
| cruel
360
saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus
greet
361
sanguis, sanguinis
blood
362
scelestus, scelesta, scelestum
wicked
363
scelus, sceleris
crime
364
scio, scire, scivi, scitus
know
365
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus
write
366
se, sui
himself,
herself,
itself,
themselves
367
sed
but
368
sedeo, sedere, sedi
sit
369
semper
always
370
senator, senatoris
senator
371
senex, senis
old man
372
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus
feel,
| notice
373
sequor, sequi, secutus sum
follow
374
servo, servare, servavi, servatus
save,
protect,
keep
375
servus, servi
slave
376
si
if
377
sic
thus,
| in this way
378
silva, silvae
wood
379
simul
at the same time
380
simulac, simulatque
as soon as
381
sine (+ ablative)
without
382
soleo, solere, solitus sum
be accustomed
383
solus, sola, solum
alone,
lonely,
only,
on one's own
384
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus
look at,
| watch
385
spero, sperare, speravi, speratus
hope,
| expect
386
spes, spei
hope
387
statim
at once,
| immediately
388
sto, stare, steti
stand
389
stultus, stulta, stultum
stupid, foolish
390
sub (+ accusative/ablative)
under,
| beneath
391
subito
suddenly
392
sum, esse, fui
be
393
summus, summa, summum
highest,
greatest,
top (of)
394
supero, superare, superavi, superatus
overcome,
| overpower
395
surgo, surgere, surrexi
get up,
stand up,
rise
396
suus, sua, suum
his,
her,
its,
their (own)
397
taberna, tabernae
shop,
| inn
398
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus
be silent,
| be quiet
399
talis, tale
such,
| of such a kind
400
tam
so
401
tamen
however
402
tandem
at last,
| finally
403
tantus, tanta, tantum
so great,
| such a great
404
tempestas, tempestatis,
storm
405
templum, templi,
temple
406
tempus, temporis
time
407
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus
hold
408
terra, terrae
ground,
land,
country
409
terreo, terrere, terrui, territus
frighten
410
timeo, timere, timui
fear,
| be afraid
411
tollo, tollere,
| sustuli, sublatus
raise,
lift up,
hold up
412
tot
so many
413
totus, tota, totum
whole
414
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus
hand over,
| hand down
415
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus
drag
416
trans (+ accusative)
across
417
tristis, triste
sad
418
tu, tui
you (singular)
419
tum
then
420
turba, turbae
crowd
421
tuus, tua, tuum
your (singular),
| yours
422
ubi
where?
where,
when
423
umquam
ever
424
unde?
from where?
425
urbs, urbis
city
426
ut (+ subjunctive)
that,
so that,
in order that
427
ut (+ indicative)
as,
| when
428
uxor, uxoris
wife
429
validus, valida, validum
strong
430
vehementer
violently,
| loudly
431
vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditus
sell
432
venio, venire, veni
come
433
verbum, verbi
word
434
verto, vertere, verti, versus
turn
435
vester, vestra, vestrum
your (plural)
| yours
436
via, viae
street,
road,
way
437
victoria, victoriae
victory
438
video, videre, vidi, visus
see
439
videor, videri, visus sum
seem,
| appear
440
villa, villae
house,
| country villa
441
vinco, vincere, vici, victus
conquer,
win,
be victorious
442
vinum, vini
wine
443
vir, viri
man
444
virtus, virtutis
courage,
| virtue
445
vita, vitae
life
446
vivo, vivere, vixi
live,
| be alive
447
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
call
448
volo, velle, volui
want,
wish,
be willing
449
vos, vestrum
you (plural)
450
vox, vocis
voice,
| shout
451
vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus
wound,
| injure
452
vulnus, vulneris
wound
