Vocab 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Ideographic Writing

A

A writing system in which each symbol represents not a sound but rather a concept

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2
Q

Disapora

A

The scattering of a particular group of people over a vast geographic area

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3
Q

Urban Primacy

A

A state in which a disproportionately large city dominates the urban system and in the center of economic political and cultural life

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4
Q

Tonal language

A

Language in which the same set of basic sounds may have very different meanings depending on the pitch in which they are uttered

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5
Q

Anthropogenic landscape

A

an area that has been heavily transformed by human activities

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6
Q

Pollution Exporting

A

The shipping of waste abroad for disposal, or constructing highly polluting factories abroad

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7
Q

Sediment Load

A

Clay, silt and sand suspended in the water of rivers or other flowing

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8
Q

Regulatory Lakes

A

Reservoirs into which surplus water is diverted during periods of high water in order to reduce flooding downstream

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9
Q

Geomancy

A

The traditional Chinese and Korean practice of designing buildings in accordance with the principles of cosmic harmony and discord that supposedly course through the local topography

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10
Q

Laissez-faire

A

Economic system characterized by little governmental control

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11
Q

Confucianism

A

The philosphical system developed by a Chinese philosopher in the 6th century; it has played a role in Chinese culture ever since

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12
Q

Samurai

A

The warrior class of traditional Japan. After 1600, their military role declined as they assumed administrative positions, but their military ethos remained alive until the class was abolished in 1868

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13
Q

Central Place Theory

A

A theory used to explain the distribution of cities, and the relationships between different cities, based on retail marketing

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14
Q

Autonomous Region

A

In the context of China, provinces that have been granted a certain degree of political and cultural freedom from centralized authority, owing to the fact that they contain large numbers of non-Han people

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15
Q

Marxism

A

The philosophy that promotes the necessity of a socialist economic system run through a central planning agency

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