Vocab Flashcards

(92 cards)

0
Q

imprecation

A
  • the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil (and usually serves as an insult)
  • a slanderous accusation
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1
Q

Avuncular

A

resembling a uncle in kindness or indulgence

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2
Q

bruit

A

tell or spread rumors

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3
Q

malaise

A
  • physical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression)
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4
Q

volition

A
  • the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention
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5
Q

malapropism

A
  • the unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar
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6
Q

assiduous

A
  • marked by care and persistent effort
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7
Q

esurient

A
  • devouring or craving food in great quantities
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8
Q

facetious

A

cleverly amusing in tone

facetiously - not seriously
facetiousness - playful humor

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9
Q

relapse

A
  • a failure to maintain a higher state
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10
Q

innocuous

A

innocuous - not injurious to physical or mental

  • not causing disapproval
  • lacking intent or capacity to injure
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11
Q

sly

A

marked by skill in deception

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12
Q

deleterious

A
  • harmful to living things
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13
Q

inveigle

A
  • influence or urge by deception or flattery
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14
Q

wheedle

A
  • influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
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15
Q

depraved

A
  • deviating from what is considered moral or right or proper or good
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16
Q

iniquity

A
  • wicked act
  • absence of moral or spiritual values
  • an unjust act
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17
Q

intransigent

A
  • unwilling or refusing to change one’s views or to agree about something
  • impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, reason
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18
Q

peremptory

A

(esp. of a person’s manner or actions) insisting on immediate attention or obedience, esp. in a brusquely imperious way.
““Just do it!” came the peremptory reply”

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19
Q

willful

A

willful - habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition

willful - done by design

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20
Q

glee

A

malicious satisfaction

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21
Q

mirthfulness

A
  • great merriment
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22
Q

sanitarium

A
  • a hospital for recuperation or for the treatment of chronic diseases
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23
Q

abstract

A
  • a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance
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24
aerate
impregnate, combine, or supply with oxygen
25
alacrity
- liveliness and eagerness or readliness, often manifested by quick, lively action
26
ancillary
subordinate | - furnishing added support
27
apprise
- increase valueof | - notify
28
aver
to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true | affirm
29
balletOMANE
- a ballet enthusiast
30
bellwether
- sheep that leads the herd often wearing a bell | - someone who assumes leadership of a movement or activity
31
bibulous
- given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol | - highly absorbent
32
billow
- a large wave | - move with great difficulty(soldiers billowed through mud)
33
bolster
- a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows - support
34
bowdlerize
- edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate
35
buffet
- strike against forcefully ( wind buffeted the tent )
36
chevron
- V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service
37
cloister
convent , monastry
38
camatose
- in a state of deep and usually prolonged unconsciousness
39
contemplation
- a long and thoughtful observation
40
culpable
- deserving blame or censure as being wrong or evil or injurious
41
cursory
- hasty and without attention to detail
42
cynosure
- something that strongly attracts attention and admiration
43
empathy
empathy - understanding and entering into another's feelings
44
envisage
- to face, confront form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case
45
erudite
erudite - having or showing profound knowledge
46
familial
- relating to or having the characteristics of a family
47
felon
- someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime - a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail
48
flint
- showing unfeeling resistance to tender feelings - a fine-grained , very hard, siliceous rock, usually grey, that produces sparks when struck with steel and that breaks into pieces with sharp cutting edges
49
fortitude
the strength to bear misfortune,pain etc calmly and patiently
50
furtive
secret and sly or sordid
51
grimace
- a contorted facial expression
52
humdrum
humdrum - tediously repetitious or lacking in variety - the quality of wearisome constancy, routine, and lack of variety - not challenging
53
inimitable
too good to be imitated/copied/equalled
54
laud
praise | laudatory
55
laurel
- (antiquity) a wreath of laurel foliage worn on the head as an emblem of victory - any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family
56
lax
lax - emptying easily or excessively | lax - lacking in strength or firmness or resilience
57
liturgy
- a rite or body of rites prescribed for public worship | - a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by consecrating bread and wine
58
martinet
someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms | military-like discipline
59
maverick
someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action - stray animal
60
morass
- a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot , marsh , swamp , often used figuratively of a difficult, troublesome, or perplexing stTe of affairs
61
oblivion
state of being forgotten
62
oddly
being one of a pair of which the other is missing
63
palisade
- fortification consisting of a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground
64
panegyric
panegyric - a formal expression of praise
65
panhandler
a beggar especially someone who begs on the street
66
parisian
of or like Paris , its people , or culture
67
perforate
to make a hole, penetrate
68
perpetrates
to do or perform
69
plausible
plausible - apparently reasonable and valid, and truthful
70
prosaic
prosaic - not challenging | prosaic - lacking wit or imagination
71
quizzical
odd, comical
72
rapacious
rapacious - living by preying on other animals especially by catching living prey - excessively greedy and grasping - plundering
73
rue
- feel remorse for | - sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment
74
scanning
to analuze(verse) in terms of its rhythmic components, as by counting accents and syllables and marking the metrical feet
75
stultify
- prove to be of unsound mind or demonstrate someone's incompetence - to make seem foolish , stupid, inconsistent, to make dull
76
sybarite
any of the people of ancient
77
plausible
plausible - apparently reasonable and valid, and truthful
78
prosaic
prosaic - not challenging | prosaic - lacking wit or imagination
79
quizzical
odd, comical
80
rapacious
rapacious - living by preying on other animals especially by catching living prey - excessively greedy and grasping - plundering
81
rue
- feel remorse for | - sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment
82
scanning
to analuze(verse) in terms of its rhythmic components, as by counting accents and syllables and marking the metrical feet
83
stultify
- prove to be of unsound mind or demonstrate someone's incompetence - to make seem foolish , stupid, inconsistent, to make dull
84
sybarite
any of the people of ancient
85
truculent
- defiantly aggressive | a truculent speech against the govt
86
verbiage
- the manner in which something is expressed in words e. g. use concise military verbiage - overabundance of words
87
trench
cut or carve deeply into
88
verbiage
- the manner in which something is expressed in words | - overabumdance of words
89
trench
- cut or carve deeply into letters trenched in the stone - fortify by surrounding with trenches - impinge or infringe upon
90
unscruplous
unscrupulous - without scruples or principles
91
Narcissist
A person characterized by egotism, vanity, pride, or selfishness; an erotic gratification derived from admiration of one's own physical or mental attributes