Vocab Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are

A

The original inhabitants of Australia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The Australian Human Rights Commission is

A

An independent commission which investigates complaints about discrimination and human rights breaches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Australian Public Services are

A

Government departments and people employed by them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Civil unrest is

A

A demonstration and riot by a large number of people, usually protesting against a government decision or policy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A coalition is

A

The joining of two or more political parties, usually to form a government or opposition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is a commission

A

A group of people with an official responsibility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the constitution

A

The supreme law of Australia that the government must follow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is constitutional monarchy

A

A country in which a king or queen is the head of state, whose powers are limited by the constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is a court

A

A place where legal cases are heard by a judge or magistrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a criminal trial

A

A hearing of facts by a court to decide if a person is guilty or not guilty of a crime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is cyber abuse

A

Behavior that uses technology to threaten, intimidate, harass or humiliate someone with the intent to hurt them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is a democracy

A

Government by the people through elected representatives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is domestic and family violence

A

Behavior or threats that aim to control a partner (or child) by causing fear or threatening their safety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is drug trafficking

A

Carrying or buying drugs to sell them illegally

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is an election

A

A process through which citizens choose people to represent them in parliament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is an electoral roll

A

List of people registered to vote in an election or referendum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is an electorate

A

Districts made up of voters who vote to elect politicians in the House of Representatives (think green house)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What does it mean to enforce the law

A

To ensure people follow the law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is equality

A

The same in status

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is executive power

A

The power and authority to administer laws

One of the three powers under the Australian Constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What is a fair go

A

That everyone, regardless of their background, is given an equal opportunity to achieve success in life

22
Q

What is a federation

A

The union of colonies into one nation, where the colonies retain certain powers

23
Q

What is the First Fleet

A

The group of 11 ships that sailed from Britain to New South Wales under Captain Arthur Phillip to establish a convict settlement

24
Q

What is a floral emblem

A

National flower

25
What is forced marriage
A marriage where one or both spouses did not have a free choice
26
What does 'from this time forward' mean
From now and into the future
27
What is an icon
A well-known image
28
What does Indigenous refer to
The Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander peoples of Australia
29
What is integration
The process of adaptation by migrants so that they can participate in and contribute to their new, evolving society
30
What is judicial power
The power and authority to interpret and apply the laws One of the three powers under that Australian Constitution
31
What is legislative power
The power and authority to make and change the laws One of the three powers under the Australian Constitution
32
What is liberty / liberties
Personal freedom and independence
33
What is the magistrate
Judge of a lower court
34
What is mateship
Helping and receiving help from others, especially in difficult times
35
What is a national anthem
National song
36
What is parliamentary democracy
A system of government based on the regular election of representatives to parliament by citizens
37
What is a political party
A group of people who share similar ideas about how a country should be governed and seek to be elected
38
What is racism
Prejudice, discrimination, harassment and/or hatred directed at someone because of their race, color, national or ethnic origin
39
What is a referendum
A vote by all voters on a proposed change to the Australian Constitution
40
What is a representative
A person who acts or speaks for others
41
What is respect
Showing consideration for someone as a person or a decision they have made
42
What is the Rule of Law
That all people, including citizens and the government, are bound by law
43
What is Services Australia
An Australian government agency that delivers a range of health, social and welfare payments and services through Medicare, Centrelink and Child Support
44
What is a secret ballot
A system of voting where people vote privately, so no one can influence or pressure them to vote in a certain way
45
What is secular
Separation of church and state
46
What is self-sufficient
Ability to provide your own needs, without the help of other people
47
What is set up
Build, establish, start
48
What is shire
A local government area
49
What is social security
Government pensions or benefits to help unemployed people, disabled people, elderly people and others in need
50
What is The Australian Tax Office (ATO)
Australian government agency that manages the tax and superannuation systems that support and fund services for Australians
51
What are values
Principles that help a person decide what is right and wrong, and how to act in various situations