VOCAB Flashcards

1
Q

Selling

A

When a buyer exchanges cash for a sellers good or service, or the activity of trying to bring this about

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2
Q

Warranty

A

A promise that is given to a customer that a product will meet certain standards

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3
Q

Competition oriented pricing

A

A pricing method in which a seller uses prices of competing products as a benchmark instead of considering own costs or the customer demand

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4
Q

Personal selling

A

Any form of direct contact between a salesperson and customer to fulfill their wants and needs

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5
Q

Closing the sale

A

Occurs when a salesperson gains an agreement to purchase from a consumer

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6
Q

Product service management

A

The process of creating and changing the information about a company’s catalog of offerings

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7
Q

Sales promotion

A

All marketing activities other than advertising, public relations, and personal selling that are directed at a customer in order to increase sales

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8
Q

Objections

A

A concern or doubt that a consumer has for not making a purchase

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9
Q

Advertising

A

A form of paid, non personal promotion in which a company promotes an idea, good or service through a variety of media

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10
Q

Primary research

A

Gathering data for the first time for a specific product service and/or business

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11
Q

Greeting approach

A

When a salesperson first interacts with a consumer by welcoming a customer to the store and states they are available for questions

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12
Q

Headline

A

A phrase in an advertisement that grabs the consumers attention, creates interest and encourages them to read a promotional message

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13
Q

Service close

A

When a salesperson encourages a consumer to purchase with information regarding services available

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14
Q

Marketing

A

The process of creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers to generate profits for a business

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15
Q

Open-ended questions

A

A question that encourages the consumer to respond with more than a yes or no answer

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16
Q

Data collection instrument

A

To gather information, marketers can use surveys, interviews, observations, federal and state government agencies, research companies, business publications, and trade association publications

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17
Q

Product mix

A

All of the different products and/or services a company makes or sells

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18
Q

Marketing plan

A

A formal document that specifies a companies activities for a determined amount of time

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19
Q

Promotion

A

Choices made about advertising, personal selling, sales promotion and public relations used to communicate, inform and persuade potential and current customers

20
Q

Secondary research

A

Data that has been previously collected for nonmarketing activity and is available for a business’s use

21
Q

Guarantee

A

A promise that a product has a certain quality or will provide satisfaction

22
Q

Public relations

A

Promotional activities that are designed to create a good image with the public

23
Q

Mark up pricing

A

The practice of adding a constant percentage to the price of an item to determine it’s selling price

24
Q

Slogan

A

A Cathy please or words that identify a product or business

25
Q

Selling policy

A

Decisions of a business regarding forms of payment, returns and exchanges, sales quotas, sales commission, and legal ethical issues

26
Q

Promotional plan

A

An outline of the marketing tools, strategies and resources that a company intends to use to promote a product or service

27
Q

Marketing information management

A

The process and methods that generates, stores, analyzes, and distributes information to promote good decision making for a business

28
Q

Feature benefit selling

A

Selling technique in which the seller matches a feature with an advantage or benefit that the customer wants or thinks is desirable

29
Q

Promotional mix

A

The combination of advertising, personal selling, sales promotion and public relations used to accomplish an overall marketing strategy

30
Q

Marketing research

A

The process of gathering information, conducting analysis and presenting findings for a product or service to make marketing decisions

31
Q

ROMI (return on marketing investment)

A

A financial calculation to determine the profitability returned to the business based on funds spent on communicating with potential customers

32
Q

Product life cycle

A

The stages that a product goes through in its life: introduction, growth, maturity, and decline

33
Q

Pricing

A

The value placed on a good or service

34
Q

Target marketing

A

The process of communicating with a particular group who is most likely to become customers. A target market is usually defined by demographic, geographic, and psychographic characteristics

35
Q

Direct marketing channels

A

Advertising that sends a promotional message to a targeted group of prospects and customers rather than a mass audience

36
Q

Distribution

A

The function of moving and selling goods from producer to consumer

37
Q

Cost-plus pricing

A

This type of pricing includes the variable costs associated with goods, as well as a portion of the fixed costs of operating the business

38
Q

Product knowledge

A

Information about a good or service that can include its application, function, features, and use

39
Q

Statistics

A

Numbers that represent a fact or presents a view of a situation

40
Q

Demand oriented pricing

A

A pricing method in which the price of a product is changed and according to its demand; a product will have a higher price when the demand is strong and a lower price when it is weak

41
Q

Situation analysis

A

The study of internal and external factors that affect marketing strategy

42
Q

Market identification

A

The process of a marketer in identifying the most profitable areas to offer a new product or service

43
Q

Channel management

A

A process that involves selecting and evaluating channel members to monitor the movement of a product from producer or manufacturer to end user

44
Q

Illustration

A

A photograph, drawing or other graphic that is used in a promotional message

45
Q

Customer service

A

The process of helping a customer purchase a product or service and/or providing assistance after a purchase has been made