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Anatomy and Physiology > Vocab > Flashcards

Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Frontal

A

divides body front + back

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2
Q

Sagittal

A

Divides body left + right

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3
Q

Transverse

A

divides body top + bottom

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4
Q

Superior/ Cephalad/Cranial

A

Above, or towards the top/head

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5
Q

Posterior

A

Back

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6
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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7
Q

Proximal

A

Close to the trunk

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8
Q

Distal

A

Further from the trunk

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9
Q

Inferior (Caudal)

A

Below/ towards the bottom

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10
Q

Medial

A

middle/ towards the center

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11
Q

Lateral

A

Side/ Away from the middle

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12
Q

a-. an-

A

absence or lack

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13
Q

ab-

A

departing from; away from

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14
Q

ad-

A

to, toward, near

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15
Q

aero

A

Air

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16
Q

af-

A

toward

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17
Q

ana-

A

apart, up, again

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18
Q

angi-

A

vessel

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19
Q

ant-, anti-

A

opposed to; preventing or inhibiting

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20
Q

ante-

A

before, preceeding

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21
Q

anterior

A

forntal

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22
Q

aqua-, aque-

A

water

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23
Q

aut-, auto-

A

self

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24
Q

ax-. axi-, axo-

A

axle, axis

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25
Q

axillary

A

armpit region

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26
Q

baro-

A

pressure

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27
Q

basal

A

base

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28
Q

bi

A

two

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29
Q

brady

A

slow

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30
Q

burso

A

purse

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31
Q

Capit-

A

head

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32
Q

cardi, cardio-

A

heart

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33
Q

Carpo

A

wrist

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34
Q

Cauda

A

tail

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35
Q

Cephalo

A

head

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36
Q

Cerebro

A

brain, especially dealing with the cerebrum

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37
Q

cervi

A

neck

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38
Q

chrom

A

color

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39
Q

co- con-

A

together

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40
Q

contra-

A

against

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41
Q

cranial

A

toward the head

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42
Q

cutane, cuti

A

skin

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43
Q

cysto

A

bladder

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44
Q

cyt

A

cell

45
Q

de

A

undoing, reversal, loss, removal

46
Q

derma, dermato

A

skin

47
Q

di

A

twice, double

48
Q

distal

A

farther from trunk

49
Q

dors-

A

the back

50
Q

dorsal

A

backside

51
Q

duc

A

to carry

52
Q

ec, ex, exto

A

out, outside, away from

53
Q

ef

A

away

54
Q

en, em

A

in, inside

55
Q

endo

A

within, into, internal

56
Q

epi

A

above, upon

57
Q

eryth, erythro

A

red

58
Q

exo

A

outside, outer layer

59
Q

extra

A

outside, beyond

60
Q

gastr

A

Stomach

61
Q

gero-, geront-

A

old man

62
Q

glia

A

glue

63
Q

gluco-, glyco-

A

sugars

64
Q

hema-, hemato-, hemo-

A

blood

65
Q

histo-

A

tissue, web

66
Q

hydro-

A

water

67
Q

hyper-

A

excess

68
Q

hypo-

A

below, deficient

69
Q

inter-

A

between

70
Q

infra

A

below

71
Q

iso-

A

equal, same

72
Q

juxta-

A

next to

73
Q

kine

A

motion, action

74
Q

lateral

A

away from the midline

75
Q

leuko

A

white

76
Q

lumen

A

light

77
Q

lyso, lyto

A

split apart, break down

78
Q

macro-

A

large

79
Q

mal-

A

bad, abnormal

80
Q

medi

A

middle

81
Q

medial

A

toward the midline

82
Q

mega

A

large

83
Q

melano

A

black

84
Q

micro

A

small

85
Q

mono

A

single

86
Q

multi

A

many

87
Q

neo

A

new

88
Q

nephro

A

kidney

89
Q

neuro

A

nerve

90
Q

osteo

A

bone

91
Q

oxy-

A

oxygen

92
Q

pan

A

all

93
Q

para

A

next to

94
Q

pedi

A

foot

95
Q

peri

A

around

96
Q

paho

A

eat

97
Q

posterior

A

behind

98
Q

proximal

A

nearer to the trunk, point of attachment

99
Q

pseudo-

A

false

100
Q

quad-, quadr-

A

four-sided

101
Q

reno

A

kidney

102
Q

retro

A

behind, backwards

103
Q

sacro

A

flesh, muscle

104
Q

semi

A

half

105
Q

sens

A

feeling

106
Q

sub

A

beneath, under

107
Q

super

A

above, upon

108
Q

superficial

A

toward the body surface

109
Q

superior

A

toward the head

Anatomy and Physiology (2 decks)

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