vocab Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

Essoufflement
Essoufflé
Attaque vasculaire cérébrale (avc)

A

Shortness of breath=Breathlessness
Breathless
Stroke

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2
Q

Insuffisance cardiaque
Cheville
Atrium

A

Heart failure
Ankle
Atrium (pl:atriae)

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3
Q

Massage cardiaque
Cage thoracique
Narines

A

CPR (Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation)
Ribcage
Nostrils

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4
Q

Poumons
Globules rouges (GR)
Broncho Pneumopathie Chronique Obstructive (BPCO)

A

Lungs
RBC’s (Red Blood Cells)
COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

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5
Q

Hyper réactivité
Voies respiratoires nerveuses/tendues
Levure
Mycose buccale = muguet buccal

A

Twitchy airways
Yeast
Thrush

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6
Q

ICS
ECC

A

ICS = Inhale Cortico Steroïd
ECC = Early Childhood Caries

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7
Q

Inhalateurs
Alvéole.s
Enrouement

A

Inhalers
Alveolus (sing.) —> Alveoli (plur.)
Hoarseness

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8
Q

Mal de gorge
Mourir
fluidifier le mucus

A

Sore throat
Expire
To loosen mucus = To make it more fluid

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9
Q

Toux grasse
Toux sèche
Sifflement / Sibilance

A

Loose cough
Dry cough
Wheezing

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10
Q

Reporter
Reprogrammer
SAOS = Syndrome d’Apnées Obstructives du Sommeil

A

Postpone
Reschedule
OSAS = Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

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11
Q

Pollution ambiante par les particules.
( Années de vie ajustées sur l’incapacité )
Trachéale, Bronche, Cancer du poumon

A

APMP = Ambient Particulate Matter Pollution
DALY = Disability-Adjusted Life Year
TBL = Tracheal, Bronchus, Lung cancer

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12
Q

Infection des voies respiratoires inférieures / supérieures.
Fardeau de l’indice sociodémographique
Enroué

A

LRIs/URIs = Lower / Upper Respiratory Infections
SDI = Socio Demographic Index burden
Hoarse

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13
Q

Infection de levure (mycose)
Mal de gorge
Candidose

A

Yeast infections
Sore throat
Candidiasis

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14
Q

Muguet buccale
Levure
Comprimés à croquer

A

Thrush
Yeast
Chewable tablets

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15
Q

Bronchique
Bronchite
Digue dentaire

A

Bronchial
Bronchitis
Rubber dam

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16
Q

Digue
Tuberculose
Les choses à faire et ne pas faire

A

Dam
TB = Tuberculosis
The dos and don’ts

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17
Q

Amygdales
Trachea
Carène

A

Tonsils
Windpipe
Hull

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18
Q

Fardeau
Pilule
bâillement

A

Burden
Pill
yawning

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19
Q

charnière
symphyse
col

A

hinge
symphysis
neck (of condyl)

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20
Q

ramus
ligne oblique
foramen

A

ramus (ipl: rami)
oblique ridge
foramen (pl: foramina)

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21
Q

fosse incisive
ligne mylo hyoïdienne

A

incisive fossa
mylohyoid line

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22
Q

orbilacteur oral
abaisseur de l’angle de la bouche
muscle peaucier du cou

A

orbicularis oris
depressor angularis oris
platysma

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23
Q

raphé
CKD CVD

A

raphae
Chronic Kidney Disease
Cardiovascular Disease

24
Q

Bailler
Temporomandibular Joint
Charnière

A

To yawn
TMJ
Hinge

25
en même temps articulation de type ginglyme incisure
In sync Ginglymoarthrodial Notch
26
foramen articulation bilatérale / paire disque = ménisque
foramen (sing), foramina (plur) a bilateral / a pair joint disc = meniscus
27
procédures qui peuvent être reportées car pas urgentes fosse mandibulaire frein lingual
elective procedures glenoid fossa frenulum
28
nerf vague / pneumogastrique Bol alimentaire Morceau d’aliments
vagus nerve Bolus Chunk of foods
29
Action de ramener l’aliment vers l’oropharynx vers le haut et vers l’arrière Seuil (de sensibilité) Péristaltisme Tronc cérébral
Bringing foods backward / upward Threshold Peristalsis Brainstem
30
Broyer/ mastiquer Contraction unilatérale alternative Deglutition
To grind Alternative unilateral contraction Swallowing
31
Frein (langue) voies respiratoires seuil
Frenulum Airways threshold
32
Clivage chimique panne mécanique bol s'étouffer
chemical breakdown mechanical breakdown bolus choking
33
contraction unilaterale alternative Médecin de famille Massage cardiaque
Alternative unilateral contraction GP (acronyme de General Practitioners) CPR = Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
34
Réanimation Amer Amertume
Intensive care Bitter (adj.) Bitterness (n.)
35
Bout de la langue Satiété conduire une recherche
tip of the tongue Repletion/satiety Conducting research
36
Actuel Réanimation (l’acte) Réanimation (département de l’hôpital)
Current (et pas actual) Resuscitation Intensive care
37
Données (pl.) / Données (s.) ER (US) A&E (UK)
Data (pl.) / Datum (s.) Emergency room Accidents and Emergencies
38
eventail crête tubercules
Fan Ridge tubercles
39
conduit parotidien raphé ptérygomandibulaire uvule/luette -> ferme le nasopharynx
parotid duct pterygomandibular raphe Uvula
40
bulbe rachidien/ moelle allongée illettrisme
Medulla oblongata illiteracy
41
recherche = décompter retiré (un endroit retiré) nourrisson
research = uncount sg. (pas de “s” au pluriel) remote infant
42
Obstacles une maladie aigüe ne peut pas lire ou écrire
Hurdles an acute disease illeteracy (n) Illeterate (adj)
43
Facettes Prendre une empreinte dentaire Fabriquer le moule
Veneers To take an impression To fabricate the cast
44
Un réflexe nauséeux Aiguilles transpiration
A gag reflex needles sweating
45
poitrine coup perte d'équilibre
chest stroke loss of balance
46
s’effondrer menton (adj)
collapsing mantal
47
palais avaler espérance de vie
palate swallowing life expectancy
48
indice de masse corporel taux surveillance
BMI = body mass index rate monitoring
49
arret cardiaque ennuie machoire
heart attack cardiac arrest bored jaw
50
crâne pose d’une couronne mener
skull getting a crown to lead
51
aliment swallow sens
nutrient avaler sense
52
poison amer papille
poisoning bitter taste bud
53
nausée athsmatique crise d’angoisse
nausea asthmatic anxiety attack/ panic attack
54
traitement/cure awaking enquête (pour l’épidémiologie)
treatment réveil suvey/ poll/ study
55
couverture médicale échantillon antécédents médicaux œsophage
health insurance cover sample medical history oesophagus
56
pharyngé goûter / goût phase
pharyngeal taste stage
57
cabinet ONG OMS
practice / office NGO WHO