Vocab Flashcards

(448 cards)

1
Q

独生子女

A

dú shēng zǐ nǚ (only child)

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2
Q

家庭*

A

jiā tíng - family; household; home

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3
Q

四世同堂

A

sì shì tóng táng (four generations under one roof, idiom)

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4
Q

望子成龙

A

wàng zǐ chéng lóng (to hope that one’s son will become successful)

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5
Q

望女成凤

A

wàng nǚ chéng fèng

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6
Q

传宗接代

A

chuán zōng jiē dài

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7
Q

孝顺

A

xiàoshùn, to show filial piety; obedient and respectful to one’s parents

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8
Q

家长*

A

jiāzhǎng-the parent or guardian of a child

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9
Q

家长制

A

jiā zhǎng zhì-Paternalism

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10
Q

计划生育

A

jìhuàshēngyù- Birth control, One child policy became law in 1978.

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11
Q

多子女

A

duō zǐ nǚ - more children

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12
Q

四二一家庭*

A

sì èr yī jiā tíng-one child, two parents, and four grandparents family model.

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13
Q

溺爱

A

nì ài (to negatively spoil a child)

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14
Q

压力

A

yā lì- pressure, burden

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15
Q

开放二胎

A

Kāifàng èr tāi-Open for the second child (policy, since 2015 )

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16
Q

长幼有序

A

Zhǎng yòu yǒu xù-respect for seniority

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17
Q

称呼

A

chēnghu-call; address, a form of address appellation

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18
Q

人口

A

rén kǒu - population

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19
Q

增长

A

zēng zhǎng - increase; rise; grow

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20
Q

控制

A

kòng zhì-control, contain

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21
Q

传统

A

chuán tǒng-tradition; traditional.

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22
Q

长辈

A

zhǎng bèi - older generation

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23
Q

尊重

A

zūnzhòng- respect

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24
Q

晚辈

A

wǎnbèi-younger generation

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25
政府
zhèng fǔ-government
26
政策
zhèngcè-(n. policy)
27
宠爱
chǒng'ài-to dote on; to favor
28
宝贝
bǎo bèi-treasured object; treasure; darling; baby; cowry; good-for-nothing or queer character
29
皇帝
huáng dì-emperor
30
自私*
zì sī -selfish / selfishness
31
孤独
gū dú-lonely
32
弱点
Ruò diǎn-weakness
33
出生
chū shēng (to be born)
34
父母
fù mǔ-parents
35
讨论
tǎolùn - to discuss
36
受到
shòu dào - to receive; to obtain; to get
37
条件*
tiáo jiàn - condition, qualification
38
良好教育
Liáng hǎo jiào yù-Good education
39
存钱
cún qián (deposit, some money in the back, save up money)
40
收入
shōurù (income; earnings)
41
指出
zhǐ chū- point out, indicate
42
课后班
Kè hòu bān-after school class
43
心事
xīn shì - something weighing on someone's mind
44
心情
xīng qíng-mood
45
校内*
xiào nèi-inside the school
46
校外*
xiàowài (outside school)
47
新闻
xīn wén-news
48
侄女
zhí nǚ (niece)
49
指导
zhǐ dǎo v/n-to guide; guidance
50
尊重
zūn zhòng - to respect; to value
51
赚钱
zhuànqián to earn money
52
自然
zìrán - nature; natural
53
知识
zhī shi knowledge, information
54
奶奶
nǎi nai - grandmother (father's-side)
55
爷爷
yé ye (father's father)
56
上飞机
Shàng fēi jī-on board,
57
做瑜伽
zuò yú jiā; To do Yoga
58
零用钱
líng yòng qián - allowance
59
闹别扭
nào bièniu;to have a small conflict; to be at odds (with someone
60
可靠*
kě kào - reliable; dependable
61
安排
ān pái (to arrange, arrangement)
62
大人
dà rén- adult
63
道理
dào li - reason; sense
64
儿童
ér tóng - children
65
guāi - obedient, well-behaved (of children)
66
guǎn to control
67
教育
jiàoyù (to educate; education, schooling)
68
厉害
lì hai - fierce; strict; harsh
69
美满
měimǎn - happy, perfectly satisfactory
70
虎妈*
hǔ mā;tiger mom
71
育儿
Yù'ér parenting
72
(pín: 1. to be poor, 2. excessively talkative in a rumbling manner about trivial matters )
73
省(下来)
Shěng( xià lái)save it (something or money)
74
美国梦
Měi guó mèng-American dream
75
童年
tóngnián - childhood
76
快乐童年
kuai le tong nian - happy childhood
77
衣食住行
yī shí zhù xíng-basic necessities of life
78
起跑线
qǐ pǎo xiàn -Starting line
79
发生
fā shēng-to occur; to happen
80
棍棒教育
gùn bàng jiào yù-stick parenting
81
好看
hǎo kàn - good looking (or good to watch for movie, book, etc...)
82
口水
kǒu shǔi-saliva
83
口味
kǒu wèi - taste
84
nèn (adj, soft, tender)
85
放心
fàng xīn (set one's mind at rest; feel relieved)
86
分别
fēn bié-respectively; separately
87
风俗*
fēngsú-common customs
88
fú (good luck, fortune, blessing)
89
感恩节
gǎn ēn jié
90
咕噜肉
Gū lū ròu - Sweet and Sour Pork
91
姑妈
gūmā (Aunt - father's sister)
92
关照
to take care; to keep an eye on; to look after; to tell; to remind
93
关系*
guān xi (relationship, guanxi concept)
94
归来
guilai, to return; to comeback
95
柜子
guìzi-cabinet
96
红包
hóng bāo (red packet)
97
火锅
huǒ guō - hot pot
98
家教
jiājiào-private tutor
99
家务
jiāwù housework
100
家乡
jiā xiāng - hometown
101
饯行
jiàn xíng - to give a farewell dinner
102
奖学金
jiǎngxuéjīn - scholarship
103
接风
jiē fēng, to give a welcome dinner for a visitor from afar
104
接近
jiējìn - to be close to
105
结婚
jié hūn - to marry
106
解释
jiě shì-to explain; to interpret
107
姐妹
jiě mèi (sisters)
108
jiǔ (alcoholic drink, liquor)
109
舅舅(妈)
jiù jiu-uncle (mom's brother)
110
舅妈
jiù mā-uncle's wife
111
联欢会
lián huān huì party
112
聚会
jù huì (get-together; party)
113
晚会
wǎn huì-evening celebration
114
快餐
kuài cān-fast food
115
筷子
kuàizi(chopsticks)
116
老年
lǎonián- old age
117
老太太
lǎo tài tai-elderly lady
118
理解*
(lǐjiě) to understand, comprehend
119
了解
liǎo jiě understand / come to understand
120
联系
liánxì - contact; touch; connection
121
矛盾
máodùn contradiction; conflict
122
年轻
nían qīng - young; youthful
123
农历
nóng lì - lunar calendar
124
péi - to accompany, to keep someone company
125
夫妻
fū qī - Couple
126
妻管炎
qī guǎn yán: hen-pecked husband
127
未婚妻
wèihūnqī (fiancee)
128
妻子
qī.zi-(n. wife)
129
丈夫
zhàng fu - husband
130
气氛
qìfēn-atmosphere
131
千千万万
qiānqiān wànwàn (thousands upon thousands)
132
清淡
qīng dàn, light (taste)
133
清蒸
qīngzhēng (steam in clear soup)
134
庆祝
qìng zhù-to celebrate; celebration
135
祝贺
zhùhè (to congratulate)
136
热闹
rè nao - Lively, full of noise and excitement
137
认为
rènwéi - to think; to consider
138
以为
yǐ wéi - to think; to believe; to consider
139
嫂子
sǎo zi (sister in law/older brother's wife)
140
社会
shèhuì (n. society)
141
生活
shēng huó-live
142
熟悉
shúxī (to be familiar with)
143
思考
(sīkǎo)- to think deeply
144
思想
sīxiǎng-thought; thinking
145
孙女
sūnnü-son's daughter; granddaughter
146
孙子
sūn zi-son's son
147
团圆
tuán yuán (get together)
148
握手
wò shǒu (shake hands)
149
礼物
lǐwù (present; gift)
150
相处
xiāngchǔ - to get along (with one another)
151
幸福
xìng fú - happiness; well-being
152
拥抱
yōng bào - hug
153
元宵节
yuán xiāo jié - The Lantern Festival
154
月饼
yuè bǐng-moon cake
155
正月
Zhēng yuè- first month
156
粽子
zòng zi (rice dumplings)
157
中文
zhōngwén (Chinese language and literature)
158
背景
bèi jǐng-background; setting
159
表现
biǎo xiàn - to show; display; performance
160
博士
bóshì - Ph.D.; doctor (academic degree)
161
不断
búduàn - continuously
162
参加
cānjiā-to participate, to join
163
参观
cānguān to visit, to tour
164
成功
chénggōng - to succeed, success, successful
165
成绩
chéng jì -achievement , grades
166
成为
chéngwéi to become
167
成人
chéng rén: grown-up,adult
168
读书
dú shū (to read; to study, to attend school)
169
队员
(duìyuán) / team members
170
标准
biāozhǔn-standard
171
教授
jiàoshòu professor; instruct; to lecture
172
留学生
liú xué shēng-student studying abroad
173
奖学金
jiǎng xué jīn - scholarship
174
性格
xìnggé - personality; character
175
学分
xuéfēn - (N) course credit
176
学位
xuéwèi - academic degree, educational level
177
病人
bīng rēn
178
patient
179
服务员
fú wù yuán-waiter/waitress
180
老师/教师
Lǎosh/jiàoshī-teacher
181
飞行员
fēi xíng yuán pilot
182
工程师
gōng chéng shī-engineer
183
律师
lǚ shī-lawyer
184
师傅
(shī fù) master worker
185
bù-(measure word for films, machines, or cars)
186
部门
Bù mén-department
187
kē-Branch
188
xì (faculty; department)
189
出版
chūbǎn - publish
190
卡拉OK
kǎ lāOK - karaoke
191
民族
mínzú-ethnic group
192
人材
Rén cái-talent person
193
小学
xiǎo xué
194
初中
chū zhōng - middle school
195
高中
gāozhōng - high school
196
研究
yán jiù- to study,research
197
研究生
yán jiū shēng - postgraduate
198
银行
yín háng-bank
199
英语
Yīng yǔ (English)
200
哲学
zhéxúe- philosophy
201
发展
fāzhǎn-to develop; development
202
翻译
fānyì - to translate
203
感觉
gǎnjué feeling
204
感情
gǎnqíng emotion, feelings
205
钢琴
gāngqín - piano
206
弹钢琴
Dàn gāngqín - play piano
207
工学院
gōngxuéyuàn engineering school
208
公共场所
gōng gòng chǎng suǒ - public place
209
公平
gōngpíng - fair
210
贡献
gòngxiàn-contribute; contribution
211
管理学院
guǎnlǐ xuéyuàn - school of managment
212
冠军
guàn jūn - champion
213
规定
guī dìng - rule; regulation
214
国家
guójiā-country; nation; state;
215
国外
guó wài abroad, overseas
216
海龟
hǎi guī (sea turtle)
217
海外
Hǎi wài-overseas
218
基础
jī chǔ - foundation; base; basis
219
机会
jī huì - opportunity, chance
220
计时
jì shí-timing
221
骄傲
jiāo'ào proud, pride
222
接受
jiēshòu- accept, take
223
经理
jīng lǐ - manager
224
开朗
kāi lǎng-extroverted
225
考虑
kǎolǜ-to consider
226
可怕
kě pà (scary, horrible)
227
跨国
international, cross country (kuàguó)
228
老百姓
lǎobǎixìng (common people)
229
老外
lǎowài: (colloquial) foreigner
230
历史
lì shǐ (history)
231
录用
lùyòng-to employ
232
录取
lù qǔ (a school) to accept (a student)
233
落伍
luòwǔ-out of date; behind the times
234
满意
mǎn yì - satisfied; pleased
235
面积
miànjī-area (product of length times the width)
236
陌生
mòshēng - unfamiliar
237
墨西哥
mò xī gē - Mexico
238
农村
nóngcūn countryside
239
事业
shì yè-career
240
毕业
bì yè - to graduate
241
情况
qíngkuàng situation; condition
242
缺点
quē diǎn - shortcoming; weakness; drawback
243
上班
shàngbān - to go to work
244
申请
shēnqǐng-to apply
245
顺利
shùnlì-smooth, successful
246
说服
shuō fú-to persuade; to convince
247
硕士
shuòshì - master's degree
248
讨论
tǎolùn - to discuss
249
讨厌
tǎo yàn - to dislike不喜欢
250
提高
tígāo-to improve
251
推销
tuī xiāo-to try to sell; to market
252
伟大
wěidà -great; mighty
253
体贴
tǐ tiē-show consideration for; give every care to
254
习惯
xí guàn - to be used to; habit; custom
255
吓人
xiàrén scary
256
Xián-dislike
257
相信
xiāngxìn-to believe
258
想法
xiǎng fǎ - idea, opinion, view
259
新生
xīnshēng-new student, freshman
260
选择
xuǎnzé - choice; to choose
261
学有所成
xuéyǒu suǒchéng (learned and accomplished)
262
一干二净
yì gān èr jìng -completely
263
我忘得一干二净:I forgot completely.
264
优秀
yōuxiù-excellent; distinguished
265
优点
yōu diǎn (advantage; merit)
266
幽默
yōu mò - humour; funny
267
友谊
yǒuyí - friendship
268
真心
zhēnxīn (sincere, wholeheartedly)
269
着急
zháojí-worried, anxious
270
整天
zhěng tiān (all day)
271
知音
zhīyīn-(n.) understanding friend, soulmate
272
职业
zhíyè-occupation
273
重男轻女
zhòng nán qīng nǚ - to regard males as superior to females
274
重视
zhòngshì-to attach importance to
275
众人
(zhòng rén) everybody; the crowd
276
自由
zìyóu-freedom
277
做法
zuòfǎ-way of doing things
278
碰见
pèngjiàn-meet
279
活力
huó lì (vitality, energy)
280
bèi-double
281
态度
tàidu (attitude, approach)
282
提条件
tí tiáo jiàn-Propose conditions
283
影响
yǐng xiǎng - (to) influence; to affect/effect
284
风景
fēngjǐng - scenery; scenic landscape
285
名胜古迹
míng shèng gǔ jì
286
famous scenic spots and historic sites
287
兵马俑
bīng mǎ yǒng - Terracotta Warriors
288
博物馆
museum (bó wù guǎn)
289
长城
Chángchéng
290
Great Wall of China
291
朝代
cháodài
292
dynasty
293
出版
chūbǎn - publish; come out
294
寒假
hánjià - winter vacation
295
宾馆
bīnguǎn (hotel)
296
电视剧
diànshìjù (TV drama or a TV series)
297
电影院
diàn yǐng yuàn - movie theater
298
动作
dòng zuò - movement; motion
299
饭店
fàn diàn - restaurant
300
广东
Guǎngdōng
301
n. Guangdong, Canton
302
广州
guǎng zhōu-(Guangzhou)
303
游览点
Yóulǎn diǎn-Tourist attractions
304
铁路
tiělù (railway)
305
公路
gōnglù- main road
306
河流
héliú rivers
307
高速公路
gāo sù gōng lù-highway
308
黄河
Huáng​ Hé- the​ Yellow River
309
长江
Chángjiāng
310
故乡
gùxiāng
311
南京
(Nánjīng n.) city name,old capital of china.
312
平原
píng yuán, plain, flatlands
313
沙漠
(shā mò: n. "sand" + "desert")
314
山区
shān qū (mountainous area)
315
深圳
Shēnzhèn:a city in Guangdong Province
316
四川
Sìchuān - Sichuan
317
新疆
Xīnjiāng • Xinjiang, an autonomous region of China
318
音乐会
yīnyuèhuì- concert
319
演唱会
yǎn chàng huì - vocal concert
320
演员
yǎnyuán- actor/actress
321
杂志
zá zhì - magazine
322
办公室
bànggōngshì- office
323
旅馆
lǚguǎn - hotel, inn
324
夏威夷
xià wēi yí (Hawaii)
325
亚洲研究
yà zhōu yán jiū- Asian studies
326
医院
yīyuán- hospital
327
英国
Yīng guó - England
328
越南
(yuè nán) Vietnam
329
中国城
(zhōngguó chéng) China Town
330
shān- mountain
331
天津
Tiānjīn:Tianjin,a city in China
332
餐馆
restaurant;(cānguǎn)
333
到处
dàochù - (Adv) everywhere
334
地道
dìdao-authentic; genuine; pure
335
地理
dìlǐ (N; geography)
336
地形
dì xíng - landform
337
地势
dìshì, terrain; topography
338
hǎi-sea
339
路线
lùxiàn - route
340
旅客
lǚkè- traveler, passenger
341
旅游
lǚyóu-to tour
342
马路
mǎlù-road
343
沿海
yánhǎi- adj. along the coast; coastal
344
一带
yídài the area around a particular place
345
云南
(Yún nán)- Yunnan province
346
高原
gaōyuán - plateau
347
宫殿
gōngdiàn (palace)
348
购物
Gòuwù go shopping, shopping
349
古老
gǔlǎo - ancient ; old fashioned
350
挂(着)
guà zhe- hanging on
351
摆着
băizhe-put
352
海洋
hǎi yáng - ocean; sea
353
画画
huà huà - to paint, to draw a picture
354
纪念品
jìn iàn pǐn-souvenir
355
减肥
jiǎnféi go on a diet; lose weight
356
健身房
jiànshēnfáng - gym (workout facility)
357
昆明
Kūn míng (Kunming, capital of Yunnan)
358
美丽
měilì / beautiful, pretty
359
门票
mén piào-entrance ticket, admission ticket
360
牛仔裤
níuzǎikù : jeans
361
爬山
páshān- climb mountains
362
奇怪
qíguài (strange; surprising; odd)
363
旗袍
qí páo (chinese dress)
364
qiáng (wall)
365
quān- circle, ring
366
人山人海
rén shān rén hǎi - a lot of people
367
身材
shēncái (figure, stature)
368
省会
shěng huì-capital of the province
369
湿
shī - wet, moist
370
gān - dry
371
时髦
shímáo - fashionable, trendy
372
假山
jiǎ shān -rockery, artificial hill
373
石头
shí tou-rock
374
石林
shílín- The Stone Forest
375
园林
yuánlín / garden, park
376
丝绸
sī chóu - silk
377
四季如春
sì jì rú chūn-to be like spring all year round
378
tǎ-tower
379
太极拳
tài jí quán-TaiChi
380
武术
wǔshù - martial arts
381
艺术
yìshù-art, skill
382
毯子
(tǎnzi) [n] blanket
383
套装
tàozhuāng -- suit
384
特色
tèsè (characteristic; distinguishing feature)
385
纬度
wěi dù-latitude
386
温度
wēn dù-temperature
387
卧铺
Wòpù: Sleeping berth of bunk on a train
388
熊猫
xióng māo (panda bear)
389
修身养性
xiū shēn yǎng xìng- to better yourself (mentally and physically)
390
阴阳
(yīn yáng)
391
早晨
zǎochen-morning
392
展览馆
zhǎn lǎn guǎn - exhibition center
393
展厅
zhǎntīng-exhibition hall
394
枕头
zhěn tou-pillow
395
博客
bó kè - blog
396
网络
wǎng luò - network, internet
397
微信
wēixìn - WeChat
398
推特
tuī tè - Twitter
399
脸书
liǎn shū - facebook
400
网购
wǎng gòu - online shopping
401
支付宝
(zhī fù bǎo) Alipay
402
利弊
lì bì -advantages and disadvantages
403
软件
ruǎn jiàn - software
404
上瘾
shàng yǐn-be addicted to something
405
网站
wǎngzhàn - website
406
网上银行
wǎngshàngyínháng online banking
407
下载
xiàzǎi-to download
408
新鲜
xīnxiān, new, novel, fresh
409
游戏
yóuxì-game
410
空调
kōng tiáo - air conditioner
411
冰箱
bīngxiāng-refridgerator
412
发短信
fā duǎnxìn - to send a text message; (lit.) to send a short message
413
电车
diànchē - cable car; trolley bus; light train
414
计程车
jìchéngchē-taxi (in Taiwan)
415
出租车
chūzūchē-taxi
416
chuán - boat
417
火车
huǒchē - train
418
设计
shèjì - design; to design
419
申请
shēn qǐng-to apply
420
烘干机
hōng gān jī-dryer 烘bake,干dry
421
洗衣机
xǐ yī jī-washing machine
422
发电
fā diàn-to generate electricity [vo]
423
发明
(fā míng) invention; to invent
424
火药
huǒ yào (gun powder)
425
活字印刷
huó zì yìn shuā-moveable-type printing; letterpress printing
426
指南针
zhǐ nán zhēn(compass)
427
造纸
zào zhǐ (papermaking)
428
记载
jì zǎi-V. to record; to put down in writing
429
科学
kēxué science; scientific
430
技术
jì shù - technique; skill; technology
431
热水器
rè shuǐ qì (water heater)
432
数位
shù wèi-digital
433
太阳
tài yáng (sun)
434
太阳能
tài yáng néng-solar energy
435
文明
wénmíng - civilization; culture
436
先进
xiānjìn (advanced, technology)
437
短消息
duǎn xiāo xī - short message
438
资料
zī liào-data; material
439
自行车
zì xíng chē (bike)
440
自助服务
zì zhù fú wù: self-service
441
语音信箱
yǔ yīn xìn xiāng - Voicemail
442
查询
cháxún - to inquire about
443
用户
yòng hù consumer, user
444
密码
mìmǎ - password
445
低头族
dītóuzú - smartphone addict
446
手机
shǒu jī - cell phone
447
信号
Xìn hào - signal
448
远程教学
Yuǎn chéng jiào xué,Distance