Vocab Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

What is an actor?

A

The performer or ‘real person’ playing a character on stage.

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2
Q

What is an audition?

A

A tryout for a position or part in a play.

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3
Q

What is backstage?

A

The area behind the set or acting area of the stage.

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4
Q

What is blocking?

A

The movement, action or groupings of the actors on stage.

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5
Q

What are callbacks?

A

The cast selection process by which actors return for a second or third audition.

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6
Q

What is a character?

A

The imaginary person or thing the actor pretends to be on stage.

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7
Q

What is characterization?

A

Putting together all the learned aspects of building a character to make that character a living, convincing human being on stage.

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8
Q

What does it mean to cheat out?

A

A stage movement technique where an actor turns the body in profile but faces toward the audience.

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9
Q

What is a cold reading?

A

An audition when the actor reads from material never seen before.

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10
Q

What does it mean to cross?

A

To move from one position on stage to another.

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11
Q

What is a cue?

A

Spoken dialogue, a sound or an action that signals the actor to enter or begin.

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12
Q

What is dialogue?

A

The lines of a play spoken by the characters on stage.

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13
Q

What is diction?

A

The way in which the words or speeches are pronounced.

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14
Q

Who is the director?

A

The person in charge of molding all aspects of a production - the acting, scenery, costumes, makeup, lighting, etc into a unified whole.

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15
Q

What does downstage refer to?

A

A movement or area toward the audience.

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16
Q

What is drama?

A

A literary composition performed on stage.

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17
Q

What is a duet scene?

A

A scene for two people.

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18
Q

What is emotional memory?

A

Recalling specific emotions, such as fear, joy or anger.

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19
Q

What is a gesture?

A

A movement or facial expression that helps to express an idea or feeling.

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20
Q

What is improvisation?

A

A scene performed without any rehearsal or preparation.

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21
Q

What is an ingenue?

A

A young romantic female lead between the ages of 16 and 30.

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22
Q

What is a juvenile?

A

A young romantic male lead between the ages of 16 and 30.

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23
Q

What is a leading center?

A

A slight or exaggerated movement of a part of the body that shows a character’s personality, such as a brave character leading with the chest.

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24
Q

What does memorizing mean?

A

Committing the lines of a play to memory.

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25
What is a monologue?
A scene for one actor who speaks to an imaginary character or directly to the audience.
26
What is monotone?
Speaking continuously on one level or pitch; giving each sentence exactly the same inflection.
27
What is motivation in acting?
The reason behind a character's behavior, or why we do what we do.
28
What is observation in acting?
To take note of people's emotions, physical characteristics and vocal patterns in order to use them in development of a character.
29
What is pantomime?
A performance that communicates an idea without using dialogue.
30
What is paraphrasing?
Restating lines in your own words.
31
What does picking up cues mean?
Speaking immediately on the last word of the previous speaker for rapid line delivery.
32
What is a prepared audition?
An audition when the actor uses material that has been memorized.
33
What is projection?
Controlling the voice's volume and quality so that it can be heard.
34
What is a read-thru?
A rehearsal at which the play is read by the members of the cast.
35
What does representational mean in theater?
A play performed as if the audience is watching the action through an imaginary fourth wall. The majority of plays are written for this format.
36
What is a resume in acting?
A short list of a person's career and training prepared by the actor for auditions and attached to the back of an 8'X10" headshot photograph of the actor.
37
What is a run-thru?
A rehearsal that involves working the play from beginning to end.
38
What is scene-stealing?
Calling attention to your presence on stage and diverting attention away from the main actors. Also called upstaging.
39
Who is the scenic director?
The person who designs the stage settings and sometimes the lighting, costumes, and makeup.
40
What is a script?
The written text or book of a play.
41
What is a set in theater?
The actual pieces of furniture, platform walls, backdrops, or other items on the stage.
42
What is the setting in a play?
The imaginary place and time the set and stage area represents in the play.
43
What does spontaneity mean in acting?
Naturalness, reacting without overthinking, using the primary response.
44
What are stage areas?
The working area of the stage is divided into areas for the actors.
45
What does 'U' stand for in stage abbreviations?
'U' stands for upstage.
46
What does 'D' stand for in stage abbreviations?
'D' stands for downstage.
47
What does 'C' stand for in stage abbreviations?
'C' stands for center.
48
What does 'R' stand for in stage abbreviations?
'R' stands for right.
49
What does 'L' stand for in stage abbreviations?
'L' stands for left.
50
What is stage fright?
The nervous anticipation of going on stage to perform.
51
What does stage left refer to?
A movement or area on the actor's left as he faces the audience.
52
Who is the stage manager?
The person who is in charge backstage during the performance.
53
What is a stage prop?
Any item used on stage by the actor.
54
What does stage right refer to?
A movement or area on the actor's right as he faces the audience.
55
What is subtext?
The thought behind the lines.
56
What are supporting roles?
The characters who act as contrasts to the leading roles.
57
What is the role of the technical director?
The person who builds the set and works the show with the help of the stage crew.
58
What is uniqueness in acting?
The actor's ability to bring his own personality to the character, to shape a personality and not make it a copy of someone else's portrayal.
59
What does upstage mean?
A movement or area away from the audience.
60
What is upstaging?
To turn your body or face away from the audience so that it is impossible to be seen by the audience; can also mean scene stealing, or diverting attention away from the main actors.
61
What does ZZZZZZ stand for?
Sleep - what you get very little of the week before a show opens!