vocab Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

foreign policy

A

goals and strategies that guide a nations relations with other countries and groups in the world

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2
Q

incumbent

A

currently holding office

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3
Q

bicameral

A

having a legislative that is divided into 2 separate chambers or houses

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4
Q

diplomat

A

an official representing a country abroad

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5
Q

jurisdiction

A

the official power to make legal decisions and judgments

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6
Q

intergal

A

important/essential

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7
Q

enumerated powers

A

the powers granted to congress that are listed in the constitution

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8
Q

scarcity

A

limited resources will never completely fulfill peoples unlimited wants

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9
Q

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

A

the standard measure of the value added, created through the production of goods and services in a country during a certain period

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10
Q

endowed

A

given

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11
Q

assent

A

the expression of approval or acceptance

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12
Q

Social Contract Theory

A

a government only had control if the people consent to it

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13
Q

Super PAC

A

groups created by interest groups to raise UNLIMITED money INDIRECTLY to support a candidate

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14
Q

Filibuster

A

stalling the movement of Congress, usually by a long speech, so they can’t move forward

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15
Q

Primaries

A

an election in which party members choose people to run in the general election

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16
Q

grand jury

A

a group of citizens who decided if there is enough evidence to charge someone in CRIMINAL cases

17
Q

Defendant

A

the person accused of a crime

18
Q

plaintiff

A

party accusing someone of causing damage

19
Q

prosecutor

A

a LAWYER who represents the government in criminal cases

20
Q

due process

A

a legal requirement that ensures fair treatment