Vocab 3 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Morpheme
Ex:A MORPHEME can be a whole word (run), a word part (-ing) or a single letter (-s).

A

Def:a meaningful morphological unit of a language that cannot be further divided

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2
Q

Ad hoc
Ex:The mayor appointed an AD HOC committee to study the project

A

Def: when necessary or needed.

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3
Q

Sine qua non
Ex:Chocolate chips are the sine qua non of chocolate chip cookies

A

Def: an essential condition; a thing that is absolutely necessary.

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4
Q

Obfuscate
Ex:She was criticized for using arguments that obfuscated the main issue

A

Def: render obscure, unclear, or unintelligible.

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5
Q

Castigate
Ex: I came here with the intention of giving you a castigation for your impertinent mention of a lady

A

Def: reprimand (someone) severely

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6
Q

Boilerplate
Ex: [Business Name] is a pioneering [industry] company, established in [Year] with a mission to [company mission statement].

A

Def: a way of writing or thinking that is not special and does not show any imagination:

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7
Q

Allude, allusion
Ex:To my dog, our neighborhood park is the Garden of Eden

A

Def: o allude to something is to make an indirect reference; an allusion can be either “the act of making an indirect reference to something” or “an implied or indirect reference.”

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8
Q

Conceit
Ex: The poem abounds in metaphysical conceits.

A

Def: excessive pride in oneself.

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9
Q

Reification, reify
Ex:a wedding ring is the reification of a couple’s love.

A

Def:make (something abstract) more concrete or real.

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10
Q

Elucidate
Ex:He elucidated a point of grammar

A

Def:make (something) clear; explain.

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11
Q

canon, canonical
Ex:The canonical excommunication of the bishops for their illegal ordinations was considered.

A

Def:according to or ordered by canon law.

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12
Q

de facto
Ex:a language widely spoken in a country and used by the government to conduct business though the country has no official language

A

Def: in fact, or in effect, whether by right or not.

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13
Q

highbrow, lowbrow
Ex: modern art, classical music (but more so medieval music and 20th-century composers), and scholarly research

A

Def: vulgar and less sophisticated culture and people.

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14
Q

trepidation
Ex: With some trepidation, I set out to find my first job.

A

Def:a feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen.

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15
Q

internalize
Ex:to accept or absorb an idea, opinion, belief, etc. so that it becomes part of your character

A

Def: make (attitudes or behavior) part of one’s nature by learning or unconscious assimilation.

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16
Q

subversive
Ex: The government blamed a subversive organization for the riots.

A

Def:seeking or intended to subvert an established system or institution.

17
Q

genesis
Ex:It is tempting to look for the genesis of it in her own early life.

A

Def: the origin or mode of formation of something.

18
Q

pro forma
Ex: The company presented its pro forma earnings as if it had not lost $7 million investing in poor stocks.

A

Def:done or produced as a matter of form.